Raras
Buscar doenças, sintomas, genes...
Síndrome Dravet
ORPHA:33069CID-10 · G40.4CID-11 · 8A61.11DOENÇA RARA

OBSOLETO. A síndrome de Dravet (SD) é uma epilepsia genética da infância caracterizada por uma variedade de convulsões resistentes a medicamentos, muitas vezes induzidas por febre, que se manifesta em crianças previamente saudáveis ​​e que frequentemente leva a comprometimento cognitivo e motor.

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Introdução

O que você precisa saber de cara

📋

OBSOLETO. A síndrome de Dravet (SD) é uma epilepsia genética da infância caracterizada por uma variedade de convulsões resistentes a medicamentos, muitas vezes induzidas por febre, que se manifesta em crianças previamente saudáveis ​​e que frequentemente leva a comprometimento cognitivo e motor.

Pesquisas ativas
22 ensaios
99 total registrados no ClinicalTrials.gov
Publicações científicas
1.919 artigos
Último publicado: 2026 Apr 7

Escala de raridade

CLASSIFICAÇÃO ORPHANET · BRASIL 2024
Unknown
Ultra-rara
<1/50k
Muito rara
1/20k
Rara
1/10k
Pouco freq.
1/5k
Incomum
1/2k
Prevalência
0.0
Europe
Início
Infancy
+ neonatal
🏥
SUS: Cobertura mínimaScore: 15%
CID-10: G40.4
🇧🇷Dados SUS / DATASUS
PROCEDIMENTOS SIGTAP (2)
0202010694
Sequenciamento completo do exoma (WES)genetic_test
0301070040
Atendimento em reabilitação — doenças rarasrehabilitation
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Sinais e sintomas

O que aparece no corpo e com que frequência cada sintoma acontece

Partes do corpo afetadas

🧠
Neurológico
26 sintomas
💪
Músculos
1 sintomas
😀
Face
1 sintomas
🦴
Ossos e articulações
1 sintomas
🫃
Digestivo
1 sintomas

+ 16 sintomas em outras categorias

Características mais comuns

90%prev.
Ataxia da marcha progressiva
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Regressão do desenvolvimento
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Crise de início focal
Muito frequente (99-80%)
55%prev.
Bradicinesia
Frequente (79-30%)
55%prev.
Crise hemiclônica focal
Frequente (79-30%)
55%prev.
Descargas epileptiformes multifocais
Frequente (79-30%)
46sintomas
Muito frequente (3)
Frequente (24)
Ocasional (18)
Muito raro (1)

Os sintomas variam de pessoa para pessoa. Abaixo estão as 46 características clínicas mais associadas, ordenadas por frequência.

Ataxia da marcha progressivaProgressive gait ataxia
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
Regressão do desenvolvimentoDevelopmental regression
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
Crise de início focalFocal-onset seizure
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
BradicinesiaBradykinesia
Frequente (79-30%)55%
Crise hemiclônica focalFocal hemiclonic seizure
Frequente (79-30%)55%

Linha do tempo da pesquisa

Publicações por ano — veja quando o interesse científico cresceu
Anos de pesquisa1desde 2026
Total histórico1.919PubMed
Últimos 10 anos200publicações
Pico2025134 papers
Linha do tempo
2026Hoje · 2026🧪 2006Primeiro ensaio clínico📈 2025Ano de pico
Publicações por ano (últimos 10 anos)

Encontrou um erro ou informação desatualizada? Sugira uma correção →

Genética e causas

O que está alterado no DNA e como passa nas famílias

Genes associados

7 genes identificados com associação a esta condição. Padrão de herança: Autosomal dominant.

SCN1BSodium channel regulatory subunit beta-1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inModerado
FUNÇÃO

Regulatory subunit of multiple voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channels directly mediating the depolarization of excitable membranes. Navs, also called VGSCs (voltage-gated sodium channels) or VDSCs (voltage-dependent sodium channels), operate by switching between closed and open conformations depending on the voltage difference across the membrane. In the open conformation they allow Na(+) ions to selectively pass through the pore, along their electrochemical gradient. The influx of Na+ ions provoke

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Cell membranePerikaryonCell projectionCell projection, axonSecreted

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (3)
Interaction between L1 and AnkyrinsPhase 0 - rapid depolarisationSensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus 1

A rare autosomal dominant, familial condition with incomplete penetrance and large intrafamilial variability. Patients display febrile seizures persisting sometimes beyond the age of 6 years and/or a variety of afebrile seizure types. This disease combines febrile seizures, generalized seizures often precipitated by fever at age 6 years or more, and partial seizures, with a variable degree of severity.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Ubíquo)
Cerebelo
166.3 TPM
Cérebro - Hemisfério cerebelar
165.4 TPM
Músculo esquelético
108.1 TPM
Brain Frontal Cortex BA9
81.3 TPM
Córtex cerebral
67.1 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (11)
generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 1developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 52Brugada syndrome 5atrial fibrillation, familial, 13
HGNC:10586UniProt:Q07699
PCDH19Protocadherin-19Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAltamente restrito
FUNÇÃO

Calcium-dependent cell-adhesion protein

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Cell membrane

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (1)
Formation of the nephric duct
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 9

A condition characterized by seizure with onset in infancy or early childhood, cognitive impairment, and delayed development of variable severity in some patients. Additional features include autistic signs and psychosis. The disorder is sex-limited, with the phenotype being restricted to females.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Tecido-específico)
Brain Frontal Cortex BA9
5.9 TPM
Hipotálamo
4.6 TPM
Córtex cerebral
4.5 TPM
Brain Anterior cingulate cortex BA24
4.2 TPM
Hipocampo
3.4 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (2)
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 9obsolete Dravet syndrome
HGNC:14270UniProt:Q8TAB3
SCN2ASodium channel protein type 2 subunit alphaDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAltamente restrito
FUNÇÃO

Mediates the voltage-dependent sodium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the protein forms a sodium-selective channel through which Na(+) ions may pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient (PubMed:1325650, PubMed:17021166, PubMed:28256214, PubMed:29844171). Implicated in the regulation of hippocampal replay occurring within sharp wave ripples (SPW-R) important for memory (By simi

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Cell membrane

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (3)
Interaction between L1 and AnkyrinsPhase 0 - rapid depolarisationSensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3

A form of benign familial infantile epilepsy, a neurologic disorder characterized by afebrile seizures occurring in clusters during the first year of life, without neurologic sequelae. BFIS3 inheritance is autosomal dominant.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Tecido-específico)
Cérebro - Hemisfério cerebelar
70.3 TPM
Cerebelo
65.2 TPM
Brain Frontal Cortex BA9
19.3 TPM
Córtex cerebral
11.5 TPM
Brain Nucleus accumbens basal ganglia
9.1 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (10)
seizures, benign familial infantile, 3episodic ataxia, type 9developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11complex neurodevelopmental disorder
HGNC:10588UniProt:Q99250
GABRG2Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAltamente restrito
FUNÇÃO

Gamma subunit of the heteropentameric ligand-gated chloride channel gated by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (PubMed:14993607, PubMed:16412217, PubMed:23909897, PubMed:2538761, PubMed:25489750, PubMed:27864268, PubMed:29950725, PubMed:30602789). GABA-gated chloride channels, also named GABA(A) receptors (GABAAR), consist of five subunits arranged around a central pore and contain GABA active binding site(s) located at the alpha and beta subunit in

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Postsynaptic cell membraneCell membraneCell projection, dendriteCytoplasmic vesicle membrane

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (2)
GABA receptor activationSignaling by ERBB4
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 74

A form of epileptic encephalopathy, a heterogeneous group of severe early-onset epilepsies characterized by refractory seizures, neurodevelopmental impairment, and poor prognosis. Development is normal prior to seizure onset, after which cognitive and motor delays become apparent. DEE74 is an autosomal dominant form with onset in the first year of life.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Tecido-específico)
Cérebro - Hemisfério cerebelar
20.3 TPM
Brain Frontal Cortex BA9
19.4 TPM
Cerebelo
15.3 TPM
Córtex cerebral
10.6 TPM
Brain Nucleus accumbens basal ganglia
7.7 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (7)
febrile seizures, familial, 8developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 74obsolete Dravet syndromechildhood absence epilepsy
HGNC:4087UniProt:P18507
SCN1ASodium channel protein type 1 subunit alphaDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAltamente restrito
FUNÇÃO

Pore-forming subunit of Nav1.1, a voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channel that directly mediates the depolarizing phase of action potentials in excitable membranes. Navs, also called VGSCs (voltage-gated sodium channels) or VDSCs (voltage-dependent sodium channels), operate by switching between closed and open conformations depending on the voltage difference across the membrane. In the open conformation they allow Na(+) ions to selectively pass through the pore, along their electrochemical gradient.

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Cell membrane

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (2)
Interaction between L1 and AnkyrinsPhase 0 - rapid depolarisation
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus 2

A rare autosomal dominant, familial condition with incomplete penetrance and large intrafamilial variability. Patients display febrile seizures persisting sometimes beyond the age of 6 years and/or a variety of afebrile seizure types. This disease combines febrile seizures, generalized seizures often precipitated by fever at age 6 years or more, and partial seizures, with a variable degree of severity.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Tecido-específico)
Brain Frontal Cortex BA9
15.1 TPM
Cérebro - Hemisfério cerebelar
10.7 TPM
Cerebelo
9.3 TPM
Córtex cerebral
8.9 TPM
Hipotálamo
6.3 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (13)
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 6Ageneralized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 2developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 6Bfamilial hemiplegic migraine
HGNC:10585UniProt:P35498
SCN9ASodium channel protein type 9 subunit alphaCandidate gene tested inTolerante
FUNÇÃO

Pore-forming subunit of Nav1.7, a voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channel that directly mediates the depolarizing phase of action potentials in excitable membranes. Navs, also called VGSCs (voltage-gated sodium channels) or VDSCs (voltage-dependent sodium channels), operate by switching between closed and open conformations depending on the voltage difference across the membrane. In the open conformation they allow Na(+) ions to selectively pass through the pore, along their electrochemical gradient.

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Cell membraneCell projection, neuron projectionCell projection, axon

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (3)
Interaction between L1 and AnkyrinsPhase 0 - rapid depolarisationSensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Primary erythermalgia

Autosomal dominant disease characterized by recurrent episodes of severe pain associated with redness and warmth in the feet or hands.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Tecido-específico)
Testículo
8.9 TPM
Nervo tibial
8.9 TPM
Hipotálamo
7.5 TPM
Cólon sigmoide
6.3 TPM
Baço
5.3 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (7)
channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessiveparoxysmal extreme pain disorderprimary erythermalgiaobsolete sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathy
HGNC:10597UniProt:Q15858
GABRA1Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAltamente restrito
FUNÇÃO

Alpha subunit of the heteropentameric ligand-gated chloride channel gated by Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain (PubMed:23909897, PubMed:25489750, PubMed:29950725, PubMed:30602789). GABA-gated chloride channels, also named GABA(A) receptors (GABAAR), consist of five subunits arranged around a central pore and contain GABA active binding site(s) located at the alpha and beta subunit interface(s) (PubMed:29950725, PubMed:30602789). When activated by GA

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Postsynaptic cell membraneCell membraneCytoplasmic vesicle membrane

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (2)
GABA receptor activationSignaling by ERBB4
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Epilepsy, childhood absence 4

A subtype of idiopathic generalized epilepsy characterized by an onset at age 6-7 years, frequent absence seizures (several per day) and bilateral, synchronous, symmetric 3-Hz spike waves on EEG. Tonic-clonic seizures often develop in adolescence. Absence seizures may either remit or persist into adulthood.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Tecido-específico)
Cérebro - Hemisfério cerebelar
82.7 TPM
Brain Frontal Cortex BA9
58.5 TPM
Cerebelo
55.7 TPM
Córtex cerebral
31.1 TPM
Brain Anterior cingulate cortex BA24
23.3 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (5)
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 19obsolete Dravet syndromechildhood absence epilepsyjuvenile myoclonic epilepsy
HGNC:4075UniProt:P14867

Medicamentos aprovados (FDA)

2 medicamentos encontrados nos registros da FDA americana.

💊 Epidiolex (CANNABIDIOL)
💊 Fintepla (FENFLURAMINE)
Ver no DailyMed/FDA

Variantes genéticas (ClinVar)

2,247 variantes patogênicas registradas no ClinVar.

🧬 SCN1B: NM_001037.5(SCN1B):c.40+1G>T ()
🧬 SCN1B: NM_001037.5(SCN1B):c.178del (p.Arg60fs) ()
🧬 SCN1B: NM_001037.5(SCN1B):c.357C>A (p.Tyr119Ter) ()
🧬 SCN1B: NM_001037.5(SCN1B):c.77C>A (p.Ser26Ter) ()
🧬 SCN1B: NM_001037.5(SCN1B):c.448+131G>T ()
Ver todas no ClinVar

Diagnóstico

Os sinais que médicos procuram e os exames que confirmam

Carregando...

Tratamento e manejo

Remédios, cuidados de apoio e o que precisa acompanhar

Pipeline de tratamentos
Pipeline regulatório — de medicamentos já aprovados a drogas em pesquisa exploratória.
Aprovado4
3Fase 34
2Fase 26
·Pré-clínico6
Medicamentos catalogadosEnsaios clínicos· 0 medicamentos · 20 ensaios
Carregando informações de tratamento...

Onde tratar no SUS

Hospitais de referência no Brasil e o protocolo oficial do SUS (PCDT)

🇧🇷 Atendimento SUS — Síndrome Dravet

🗺️

Selecione um estado ou use sua localização para ver resultados.

Dados de DATASUS/CNES, SBGM, ABNeuro e Ministério da Saúde. Sempre confirme a disponibilidade diretamente com o estabelecimento.

Pesquisa ativa

Ensaios clínicos abertos e novidades científicas recentes

🟢 Recrutando agora

11 pesquisas recrutando participantes. Converse com seu médico sobre a possibilidade de participar.

Outros ensaios clínicos

99 ensaios clínicos encontrados, 22 ativos.

Distribuição por fase
Ver todos no ClinicalTrials.gov
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Publicações mais relevantes

Timeline de publicações
1.524 papers (10 anos)

Mostrando amostra de 200 publicações de um total de 1.524

#1

Characterizing SCN1A -Related Disorders Using Real-World Data Across 681 Patient-Years.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026 Mar 02

SCN1A -related disorders are the single most common monogenic cause of epilepsy and represent a major focus of precision medicine efforts. In conjunction with existing prospective studies, the analysis of real-world data obtained during routine clinical care can expand upon the scale and duration of available data and contribute to the development of meaningful outcomes for clinical trials. Here, we leveraged real-world data to delineate the longitudinal disease history of 100 individuals with SCN1A -related disorders using a systematic approach. We mapped a total of 671 unique clinical terms to a standardized framework in monthly increments across 681 patient-years, including 75 terms related to seizure types. Within this cohort, 89 individuals had presumed loss-of-function variants in SCN1A based on variant type and clinical diagnosis, including those with Dravet syndrome ( N = 79) and genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus ( N = 10). Ten individuals had a non-Dravet developmental and epileptic encephalopathy caused by gain-of-function variants in SCN1A . By annotating seizure type and frequency in monthly time-bins, we assessed seizure burden. A median of 17 changes in seizure frequency and ten terms referring to seizure type were identified per participant. Myoclonic seizures occurred with high frequency (median >5 daily), whereas hemiclonic, focal impaired consciousness, and bilateral tonic-clonic seizures occurred more rarely (median monthly). Retrospective analysis of developmental histories showed a range of cognitive abilities. Neurodevelopmental differences were observed in 83% (83/100) of individuals, of whom 83% (69/83) demonstrated delayed language skills. Motor coordination impairments, including gait disturbance, ataxia, hypotonia, and imbalance were annotated in 69% (69/100) of participants. EEG findings varied with age; most were reported as normal before nine months of age, after which the prevalence of abnormal interictal findings increased. Individuals with different clinical syndromes had unique medication landscapes, with 554 prescriptions of 37 unique therapies. Changes in treatment coincided with the diagnosis of an SCN1A -related disorder, with an increase in cannabidiol, clobazam, and fenfluramine and reduction in sodium channel-blocker use following genetic diagnosis. In summary, we reconstructed the longitudinal disease history of SCN1A -related disorders from electronic medical records using a standardized framework for the analysis of real-world clinical data. We refine existing natural history data of SCN1A -related disorders by providing a granular landscape of seizures, comorbidities, and treatment approaches over time.

#2

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Monogenic Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathies.

Pediatric neurology2026 Feb 13

Before diagnostic whole exome sequencing, monogenic/chromosomal developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) were frequently misdiagnosed as mitochondrial disorders (MDs) with epilepsy, due to overlapping clinical and biochemical features. Assessing muscle functional assays in patients with a genetic diagnosis and epilepsy offers a unique opportunity to explore mitochondrial dysfunction in monogenic/chromosomal DEEs, in comparison to the mitochondrial dysfunction observed in genetically confirmed MDs. In this retrospective cohort study, clinical and biochemical data were extracted from patients suspected of MD with epilepsy who underwent muscle/fibroblast biopsy (2005-2015). Patients were classified into four groups based on the final diagnosis. Mitochondrial Disease Criteria scores were assigned. Statistical analyses were conducted using Fisher's exact, analysis of variance, and Kruskal-Wallis tests. Of 27 included participants, eleven (40.7%) had DEEs, four (14.8%) had genetically confirmed MDs, eight (29.6%) were suspected MD cases without genetic confirmation, and four (14.8%) had nonmitochondrial metabolic diseases. Mitochondrial dysfunction was common across all groups; 85% of participants met probable/definite Mitochondrial Disease Criteria, over 70% had elevated plasma lactate (>2.5 mmol/L), and 92% exhibited impaired adenosine triphosphate production. Surprisingly, moderate to severe complex dysfunction was observed in all groups except genetically confirmed MDs. Our findings indicate that mitochondrial dysfunction is prevalent in nonmitochondrial DEEs. Patients previously diagnosed with an MD based only on muscle/fibroblast biopsy may benefit from whole exome sequencing to identify genetic variants, for which targeted therapy may be available. Future research should explore whether treatment or prognosis of nonmitochondrial DEEs should be tailored to improve mitochondrial function.

#3

Gene Portals: A Framework for Integrating Clinical, Functional, and Structural Evidence into Rare Disease Variant Classification.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026 Mar 06

Rare Mendelian disorders affect 300-400 million people globally. Although genetic testing has become widely adopted, gene-specific evidence for tailored variant interpretation remains scattered across resources. We present Gene Portals, a framework for gene-centered multimodal knowledge bases that co-localize expert-harmonized clinical data, functional assays, population variation, structural annotations and gene-specific ACMG/AMP specifications within a single resource. A modular interface integrates this unified evidence with VCEP-refined ACMG specifications to enable automated gene-specific variant classification, infer molecular mechanisms, and support cross-gene analyses. We demonstrate the framework's utility across five Gene portals spanning eleven neurodevelopmental disorder-associated genes, integrating data from 4,423 individuals with 2,838 unique variants, 36,149 ClinVar submissions, and 1,044 expert-curated molecular readouts. By organizing evidence that is otherwise dispersed across multiple sources into a unified, queryable framework, the SCN, GRIN, CACNA1A, SATB2 and SLC6A1 Gene Portals became widely used community resources and provide an extensible template for standardized rare-disease variant interpretation and mechanism-aware discovery.

#4

Zorevunersen in Children and Adolescents with Dravet Syndrome.

The New England journal of medicine2026 Mar 05

Dravet syndrome is a severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy caused primarily by SCN1A haploinsufficiency. Risks of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy and cognitive deficits are higher among patients with this syndrome than in the general population with epilepsy. The effects of zorevunersen, an antisense oligonucleotide designed to up-regulate NaV1.1 sodium channels, in patients with Dravet syndrome are not known. We enrolled patients 2 to 18 years of age with Dravet syndrome who were receiving standard antiseizure medications in two phase 1-2a, open-label, multicenter studies (MONARCH and ADMIRAL). Patients were included in either a single-ascending-dose cohort, in which zorevunersen (10 to 70 mg) was administered on day 1 only, or a multiple-ascending-dose cohort, in which zorevunersen (20 to 70 mg) was administered two or three times in a 3-month period. Patients eligible for rollover to the two open-label extension studies (SWALLOWTAIL and LONGWING) continued to receive zorevunersen (≤45 mg) every 4 months. The safety and pharmacokinetics of zorevunersen were assessed in the primary analysis; clinical effects were also evaluated. A total of 81 patients were enrolled in the phase 1-2a studies. As of May 30, 2025, a total of 75 patients had entered the extension studies. Most adverse events were mild or moderate. The most common adverse event was post-lumbar puncture syndrome (in 25% of patients) in the phase 1-2a studies and was an elevated protein level in cerebrospinal fluid (in 45%) in the extension studies. One patient had suspected unexpected serious adverse reactions, 1 had an adverse event that led to study withdrawal, 2 died from sudden unexpected death in epilepsy, and 1 died from malnutrition. Patients who received 70 mg of zorevunersen (one, two, or three doses) in the phase 1-2a studies, followed by up to 45 mg in the extension studies, had a median change from baseline in convulsive-seizure frequency ranging from -58.82% to -90.91% across 1-month intervals during the first 20 months of the extension studies. The data supported improvements in overall clinical status, quality of life, and adaptive behavior with continued treatment for up to 36 months in the extension studies. The safety profile and initial clinical improvement support the continued development of zorevunersen as a potential disease-modifying treatment for Dravet syndrome. (Supported by Stoke Therapeutics; MONARCH and SWALLOWTAIL ClinicalTrials.gov numbers, NCT04442295 and NCT04740476, respectively; ADMIRAL and LONGWING ISRCTN Registry numbers, ISRCTN99651026 and ISRCTN12811235, respectively.).

#5

Managing Fever and Vaccination Risks in Dravet Syndrome: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Practice.

Journal of child neurology2026 Mar 04

Dravet syndrome (DS), a severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy often linked to SCN1A mutations, is defined by a profound thermosensitivity, making fever and hyperthermia potent seizure triggers. This review synthesizes evidence-based strategies and expert consensus for the management of fever and vaccination in children with DS. Management diverges from standard pediatrics, prioritizing aggressive pyrexia control through early antipyretics, physical cooling, and prophylactic benzodiazepines. Proactive strategies are also crucial for non-febrile hyperthermia from triggers like hot baths and overexertion. Although vaccinations can precipitate an initial seizure, they neither cause DS nor worsen its prognosis. Immunization remains strongly recommended, with prophylactic antipyretics advised as a key risk-mitigation measure. Importantly, current management strategies are based primarily on expert consensus rather than controlled clinical trials. Bridging expert consensus with clinical evidence is essential to reduce morbidity and improve long-term quality of life in DS.

Publicações recentes

Ver todas no PubMed

📚 EuropePMC1.059 artigos no totalmostrando 193

2026

On the Origin of the Brain Semi-Heavy Water Deuterium MR Signal Following Administration of Deuterated Metabolic Substrate: A Cautionary Tale.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
2026

Characterizing SCN1A -Related Disorders Using Real-World Data Across 681 Patient-Years.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
2026

Evaluation of the methodology of independent Community Advisory Boards in health products research and development: a mixed-methods cross-sectional survey study.

Research involvement and engagement
2026

Practical consensus recommendations for polytherapy involving stiripentol in Dravet syndrome: A nominal group approach.

Epilepsia open
2026

Long-lasting remodeling of astrocytes in an Scna1+/- mouse model of Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsia
2026

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Monogenic Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathies.

Pediatric neurology
2026

Gene Portals: A Framework for Integrating Clinical, Functional, and Structural Evidence into Rare Disease Variant Classification.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences
2026

Soticlestat as an adjunctive therapy in children and young adults with Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsia
2026

Zorevunersen in Children and Adolescents with Dravet Syndrome.

The New England journal of medicine
2026

Toward a Disease-Modifying Therapy for Dravet Syndrome.

The New England journal of medicine
2026

Managing Fever and Vaccination Risks in Dravet Syndrome: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Practice.

Journal of child neurology
2026

Temperature-related seizures as a daily challenge in Dravet syndrome: Beyond fevers.

Developmental medicine and child neurology
2026

Long-term seizure reduction with vagal nerve stimulation in Dravet syndrome.

Developmental medicine and child neurology
2026

The impact of seizures on REM sleep and the cholinergic pedunculopontine nucleus in a mouse model of Dravet Syndrome.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
2026

Cannabidiol in Neurology: Current Insights and Translational Perspectives.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
2026

Molecular Profiling of Polish Pediatric Patients with Epilepsy: A Single-Center Diagnostic Experience Using Next-Generation Sequencing.

Genes
2026

Disrupted temperature-sleep coupling mechanism in a Dravet syndrome mouse model.

Nature communications
2026

Medical security for rare disease patients in China: Insights from patients with Dravet syndrome.

Intractable &amp; rare diseases research
2026

Fenfluramine in SCN1A-related GEFS+: A multicenter observational study on efficacy, EEG improvement, and tolerability.

Epilepsia open
2026

SUDEP update 2026: recent advances in experimental and clinical research.

Current opinion in neurology
2026

Input-and cell-type-specific developmental alterations to thalamic synapses in a Dravet syndrome mouse model.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
2026

Seizures in children with Dravet syndrome in extreme heat: A qualitative study of parental perspectives.

Developmental medicine and child neurology
2026

Epilepsy-Associated Variants of a Single SCN1A Codon Exhibit Divergent Functional Properties.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
2026

Crisis epilépticas en niños con síndrome de Dravet en condiciones de calor extremo: estudio cualitativo de la perspectiva de los progenitores.

Developmental medicine and child neurology
2026

Ameliorating Seizures in Dravet Syndrome: A Review of Newly Approved and Investigational Drugs, RNA and Gene-Based Therapies.

CNS drugs
2026

Engineering a human-based translational activator for targeted protein expression restoration.

Nucleic acids research
2026

Structure-Activity Relationship Study on Soticlestat Derivatives for the Discovery of CYP46A1 (CH24H) Inhibitors.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
2026

Developmental dysregulation of chandelier cell excitability in a mouse model of Dravet Syndrome.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
2026

cGAS-mediated IFN-I signaling contributes to disease progression in drug-refractory epilepsy.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
2026

Characterizing early behavioral and social-emotional problems in young children with SCN1A+ Dravet syndrome: Findings from the ENVISION prospective natural history study.

Epilepsia
2026

Genotypic spectrum in 1215 patients with Dravet syndrome or Dravet syndrome-like phenotype.

Pediatric research
2026

Lamotrigine is associated with a nonpathological increase in cardiac electrical conduction in people with and without heart disease.

Epilepsia
2026

Cannabidiol against Epilepsy: Insights and an Experimental In Silico Approach.

Current pharmaceutical design
2026

Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance Approach using telerehabilitation with parents to improve performance issues in children/adolescents with Dravet Syndrome.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2026

Development of Novel Small-Molecule Targeting SCN1A-Associated Severe Myoclonic Epilepsy of Infancy.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
2025

Structural brain MRI abnormalities in SCN1A-, SCN2A-, SCN3A-, and SCN8A-related epilepsies: a cohort study.

Frontiers in neurology
2026

Seizure outcomes after VNS therapy in children with drug-resistant epilepsy due to monogenic etiologies versus malformations of cortical development.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics
2026

Efficacy of Dravet Syndrome Treatments in a Subset of Individuals with 2q24.3 Deletion: A-5 Patient Case Series.

Journal of child neurology
2025

Epilepsy, neuroinflammation and cannabidiol What do we know thus far?

Frontiers in pharmacology
2026

A systematic review of highly purified cannabidiol in developmental and epileptic encephalopathies and complex treatment-resistant epilepsies: Changes in seizure frequency and adverse events.

Epilepsy research
2026

Long-term seizure reduction with vagus nerve stimulation in Dravet syndrome.

Developmental medicine and child neurology
2025

From Symptomatic Therapies to Disease-Modifying Approaches for Neuronal Sodium Channel Disorders.

International journal of molecular sciences
2025

Multiomic Analyses Reveal Brainstem Metabolic Changes in a Mouse Model of Dravet Syndrome.

Cells
2026

Global, regional, and national burden of chronic respiratory diseases and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, 1990-2023: a Global Burden of Disease study.

Nature medicine
2026

Time to Change the Drug Trial Paradigm for Dravet Syndrome: Designing Trials for the Disease Rather than Squeezing the Disease into the Trial.

Annals of neurology
2025

Pharmacological and Pharmacokinetic Profile of Cannabidiol in Human Epilepsy: A Review of Metabolism, Therapeutic Drug Monitoring, and Interactions with Antiseizure Medications.

Biomolecules
2026

Dravet Syndrome Patient-Derived Neural Cells Present Altered Levels of Potassium, Copper, and Zinc.

ACS chemical neuroscience
2026

Lip-Pursing Stereotypies as a Manifestation of Dravet Syndrome in Adulthood.

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
2025

Fenfluramine for seizures associated with Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.

Australian prescriber
2026

Cost-effectiveness of fenfluramine as add-on treatment in the management of Dravet Syndrome: A real-world multicenter study.

Epilepsia open
2025

Clinical and genetics spectrum of 392 Chinese patients with genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus.

Journal of neurology
2025

Anesthetic Management Using Remimazolam for Dental Treatment in a Pediatric Patient With Dravet Syndrome.

Anesthesia progress
2026

Psychometric validation of the quality of life Inventory - Disability (QI-Disability) among patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Relieving the Weight: Fenfluramine's Re-emergence as Antiseizure Medication for Lennox-Gastaut and Dravet Syndrome.

The Annals of pharmacotherapy
2025

Variability vs. phenotype: Multimodal analysis of Dravet syndrome brain organoids powered by deep learning.

iScience
2026

Stiripentol use in Dravet syndrome patients in the USA: Results of a real-world study.

Epilepsia open
2026

The seen and unseen facets of Dravet syndrome across the disease trajectory: Insights from European ethnographic research.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2026

Intravenous immunoglobulin and febrile status epilepticus in children with Dravet syndrome: A retrospective multicentre study.

Developmental medicine and child neurology
2025

Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling of Clobazam and Stiripentol Co-Therapy in Dravet Syndrome.

Journal of personalized medicine
2026

Exploration of the mechanism of action of cenobamate.

Seizure
2025

Organizational and behavioral models in the management of patients with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome in Italy: a focus on the transition from pediatric to adult care.

Frontiers in health services
2026

Cognitive stagnation and executive function deficits in young children with SCN1A+ Dravet syndrome: Detailed characterization of onset, progression, and impact in the ENVISION natural history study.

Epilepsia
2026

Flip of the Switch: Targeting GABA Dysregulation to Treat Nonseizure Comorbidities in Dravet Syndrome.

Epilepsy currents
2025

Natural History of Children and Adolescents With Dravet Syndrome: A 24-Month Follow-Up.

Neurology
2025

[Analysis of clinical phenotypes and genotypic characteristics in children with epilepsy].

Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics
2025

Systematic review of indirect costs to families of children with developmental epileptic encephalopathies.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
2025

Anti-convulsant efficacy of long-acting injectable cannabidiol formulation (IVL5005) in the pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions, with pharmacokinetic characterization.

Frontiers in pharmacology
2025

Leveraging machine learning to detect subclinical seizures in Dravet syndrome: a step toward early diagnosis and SUDEP prevention.

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
2025

Real-world efficacy and safety of cannabidiol in developmental and epileptic encephalopathies.

Epilepsia open
2025

Precision medicine for sodium channelopathy-related autism and epilepsy.

Trends in molecular medicine
2025

A Novel Mouse Model for Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy by Purkinje Cell-Specific Deletion of Scn1b.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
2025

Early developmental outcome in Dravet syndrome: A scoping review of cognitive, language, behavioural and motor development in the first six years of life.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
2025

Adult-Onset Neurological Deterioration in Dravet Syndrome Associated With a Novel SCN1A Missense Variant (p.Gly1371Asp): A Case Report.

Cureus
2025

Fenfluramine treatment beyond dravet and lennox-gastaut syndromes - A retrospective study suggesting a novel use in genetic, developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs).

Seizure
2026

α-Asaronol, a low-toxicity α-asarone metabolite, suppresses seizures in zebrafish Dravet syndrome via positive modulation of GABAA receptors and LDH inhibition.

Neuropharmacology
2026

Dravet syndrome diagnosed in adults.

Practical neurology
2026

Bexicaserin for the treatment of seizures in developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: A phase 1b/2a trial (PACIFIC).

Epilepsia
2025

To the editors: SCN1A gain-of-function effects in Dravet syndrome: Insights into clinical phenotypes and therapeutic implications.

Epilepsia open
2025

Dravet syndrome therapeutics: where are we, what works, and what's next?

Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy
2025

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: From current care to future perspectives - insights from epilepsy centres in Lombardy, Italy.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Cenobamate in pediatric epilepsy and developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: Efficacy, safety, and syndrome-specific considerations.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Recent advances in the pharmacology of voltage-gated ion channels.

Pharmacological reviews
2025

"Daring to speak of SUDEP" - caregiver and neurologist perspectives on the risk for premature mortality in Dravet Syndrome.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Fenfluramine and Comparative Antiseizure Therapies in Drug-Resistant Epilepsy: A Systematic Review of Efficacy, Cardiometabolic Safety, and Clinical Outcomes.

Cureus
2025

What happens after the diagnosis of non-seizure symptoms in Dravet syndrome? A Brazilian national survey.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2026

Nanoparticle-encapsulated neuropeptide Y provides robust seizure protection in SCN1A-derived epilepsy.

Epilepsia
2025

Pharmacovigilance study on old drugs repurposed for rare diseases across different indications: the case of fenfluramine.

Frontiers in pharmacology
2026

Seizure classification using a multimodal seizure monitoring system (Nelli) in Dravet and Lennox-Gastaut syndromes: A non-randomized, single-center feasibility study.

Epilepsia
2025

[Modern approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of Dravet syndrome in the Russian Federation. (Literature review and resolution of the Expert Council)].

Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova
2026

Recent Advances in the Management of Seizures in Children.

Paediatric drugs
2026

Time to genetic testing in Dravet syndrome: Trends, barriers, and opportunities for improvement.

Epilepsia
2025

[Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: risk factors, prevention strategies, and approaches for family engagement].

Medicina
2026

Utilization of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Neurons to Investigate the Splice-Modification Efficacy of Splice-Switching Drug Candidates.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
2025

Dravet Syndrome: Past, Present, and Future.

Acta neurologica Taiwanica
2025

State-of-the-art management of Dravet syndrome.

Developmental medicine and child neurology
2025

Depolarization block induction via slow NaV1.1 inactivation in Dravet syndrome.

Scientific reports
2025

Availability and affordability of cannabinoids for epilepsy treatment across different geographic settings-A survey from the ILAE Plant-Based Therapy Task Force.

Epilepsia
2026

Artificial intelligence-driven closed-loop devices in sudden unexpected death in epilepsy prediction and prevention: Insights from persons with epilepsy and caregivers.

Epilepsia
2025

Nonseizure symptoms and broader seizure impacts in patients with Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in clinical practice settings: Results from a multinational survey.

Epilepsia open
2025

Progress in genetic mechanisms and precise treatment of neurocutaneous syndrome-related epilepsy.

Frontiers in neurology
2025

Abnormalities in the functional activity of neural networks in a human iPSC model of Dravet syndrome.

Neuroscience research
2025

Voltage sensor interaction site for a selective small molecule Nav1.1 sodium channel potentiator that enhances firing of fast-spiking interneurons.

Molecular pharmacology
2025

The Difficult Journey of a Child with Dravet Syndrome: Perspectives from a Parent and the Neuropaediatrician.

Neurology and therapy
2025

Assessing Real World Efficacy, Safety, and 18-Month Retention Rates of Cannabidiol in Individuals With Drug Resistant Epilepsies.

European journal of neurology
2025

Epilepsy surgery for seizure control in individuals with Dravet syndrome: is it a safe and practical option?

Expert review of neurotherapeutics
2025

Novel neuropathological observations in an adult with Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsia
2026

Whole Exome Sequencing Based Diagnostics in Complex Childhood Epilepsy Syndromes-A Cohort Study on Clinical Utility.

Clinical genetics
2025

Therapeutic use of cannabis and cannabinoids: benefits and risks.

Polish archives of internal medicine
2025

Developmental progression of respiratory dysfunction in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome.

JCI insight
2025

HTA Evidence in Rare Diseases: Just Rare or Also Special?

PharmacoEconomics
2025

Ataxia and cerebellar hypoexcitability in a mouse model of SCN1B-linked Dravet syndrome.

JCI insight
2025

β-Asaronol, the Neuroactive Component of Acorus tatarinowii: Mitigating Seizures with Minimal Developmental Risk in Dravet Syndrome.

ACS chemical neuroscience
2025

A case of Dravet syndrome with a novel SCN1A gross deletion involving the promoter region.

Human genome variation
2025

[Low Abuse Potential of Plant-Derived Highly Purified Cannabidiol: A Narrative Review].

Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
2025

A survey of adult caregivers of people with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: A long-term care planning needs assessment.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

The epilepsy deaths register: Third-party reports of SUDEP in adults and older adolescents.

Seizure
2025

eIF5A and hypusination-related disorders: literature review and case report of DOHH-related encephalopathy.

Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders
2025

Gut Microbiota Composition and Modulation in Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathies.

The European journal of neuroscience
2025

Nonseizure Outcomes in Dravet Syndrome: Potential Impact of Pharmacotherapy.

CNS drugs
2026

Cannabidiol Lacks Direct Effect on Cortical Excitability: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, 3-Way Crossover Trial.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
2025

A new loss-of-function variant in SCN1A is associated with early-onset complex febrile seizures.

Seizure
2026

Voltage-gated sodium channels in the nervous system: Molecular physiology to therapeutic interventions.

Neural regeneration research
2025

Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) Summit: Recommendations and priorities for clinical action, awareness, public health and epidemiology, and basic science.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

The Clinical and Genetic Landscape of a French Multicenter Cohort of 2563 Epilepsy Patients Referred for Genetic Diagnosis.

European journal of neurology
2025

Human in the Loop: Embedding Medical Expert Input in Large Language Models for Clinical Applications.

Studies in health technology and informatics
2025

Evaluating cannabidiol-induced liver injury with and without valproate using a three-dimensional human hepatocyte spheroid model.

Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA
2025

Dravet syndrome: novel insights into SCN1A-mediated epileptic neurodevelopmental disorders within the molecular diagnostic-therapeutic framework.

Frontiers in neuroscience
2026

Cortical Visual Impairment Across a Range of Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Clinical Characterization, Diagnostic Tool Evaluation, and Association with Developmental Outcomes.

Journal of child neurology
2025

Altered cardiac excitability and arrhythmia in models of SCN1B-linked developmental and epileptic encephalopathy.

JCI insight
2025

Evidence demands action: An invitation to share the burden of proof.

Epilepsia
2025

Is there really evidence for neurodegeneration in Dravet syndrome? Commentary on the publication by Selvarajah et al.

Epilepsia
2025

Efficacy and safety of cannabidiol in a single-center pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy cohort: a retrospective study.

Frontiers in neurology
2025

Association between phenotypes and genotype of developmental and epileptic encephalopathy in next-generation sequencing methods in infants: A scoping review.

The Medical journal of Malaysia
2025

Nuclear neuroimaging in childhood epilepsy syndromes: A systematic review.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Genetic Epilepsies: Clinical pearls for early career epileptologists.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Defining the Cis-Regulatory Elements of SCN1A in GABAergic Interneurons.

Molecular neurobiology
2025

Use of cannabidiol for off-label treatment of patients with refractory focal, genetic generalised and other epilepsies.

Neurological research and practice
2025

Efficacy and tolerability of fenfluramine with concomitant potassium bromide in patients with Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsia open
2025

Stiripentol safety profile and efficacy in cases of SCN1A-related Dravet syndrome, multi-center experience, Saudi Arabia.

Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)
2025

Evaluation of autonomic tone and cerebral hemodynamics in children with Dravet syndrome.

Seizure
2026

Responsive Neurostimulation for Treatment of Drug-Resistant Epilepsy in a Child With Dravet Syndrome.

Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society
2025

Retrospective Multicenter Chart Review Study of Adjunctive Cannabidiol for Seizures Associated with Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome, Dravet Syndrome and Tuberous Sclerosis Complex.

Neurology and therapy
2025

Dysregulation of the Cannabinoid System in Childhood Epilepsy: From Mechanisms to Therapy.

International journal of molecular sciences
2025

Association between Dravet syndrome and Catatonia: a case report.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior reports
2025

Validating the antiseizure effects of vitexin and related flavone glycosides in zebrafish.

Frontiers in pharmacology
2025

Drosophila melanogaster as a rapid in vivo assay system for preclinical anti-seizure medication testing.

Epilepsia open
2025

Assessing the impact of Dravet syndrome on caregivers' quality of life and perceived burden in Poland.

BMC psychology
2025

Phenylbutyrate for monogenetic epilepsy: Literature review.

Epilepsy research
2025

Conserved missense variant pathogenicity and correlated phenotypes across paralogous genes.

Genome biology
2025

Medial septum parvalbumin-expressing inhibitory neurons are impaired in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsia
2025

Gene Therapy Holds Potential for Dravet Syndrome.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2025

Exploring the interconnected properties of cannabidiol suspensions and orodispersible films.

Scientific reports
2025

Development of a preclinical testing platform for clinically relevant therapy for Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsia
2025

Effectiveness of vagus nerve stimulation in Dravet syndrome: a case series.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
2025

Global, regional, and national trends in routine childhood vaccination coverage from 1980 to 2023 with forecasts to 2030: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023.

Lancet (London, England)
2025

Emerging Insights into the Pathogenic Mechanisms of Dravet Syndrome.

Neurochemical research
2025

Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance Approach with children with Dravet syndrome using a telerehabilitation format: A single subject study.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

A multielectrode array reveals therapeutic potential of translocator protein ligands in a zebrafish model of Dravet syndrome.

The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
2025

Effects of Arrhythmias on the Mortality and Morbidity in Pediatric Patients With Seizure Disorders.

Pediatric neurology
2025

SCN1A gain of function effects in Dravet syndrome: Insights into clinical phenotypes and therapeutic implications.

Epilepsia open
2025

Molecular Screening of SCN1A-Related Seizures in Children With Febrile Seizures: Diagnostic Yield and Variant Distribution.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
2025

Seizure reporting in older patients with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: A retrospective review of ambulatory video-EEG reports.

Seizure
2025

Stiripentol prevents lethal audiogenic seizures in two mouse strains, relevant for SUDEP prevention.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Potential of cenobamate as a broad-spectrum antiseizure medication.

Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy
2025

SCN2A gene mutations with epilepsy: single center experience.

Italian journal of pediatrics
2025

Seizure-related death exhibits a circadian rhythm independent of seizure timing or sleep in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome.

The Journal of physiology
2025

Drug-drug interaction between anti-seizure medications in Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.

Expert opinion on drug metabolism &amp; toxicology
2025

Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy: A Narrative Review of Mechanism, Risks, and Prevention.

Journal of clinical medicine
2025

Efficacy and tolerability of perampanel as add-on therapy in Dravet syndrome: A prospective real-world study.

Epilepsia open
2025

Dravet syndrome: Insights into seizure and speech progression from registry data.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Current and Emerging Precision Therapies for Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathies.

Pediatric neurology
2025

Monogenic Epilepsies in Adult Epilepsy Clinics and Gene-Driven Approaches to Treatment.

Current neurology and neuroscience reports
2025

Caregivers' experiences and challenges of the diagnostic odyssey in Dravet syndrome.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
2025

Fenfluramine: an effective treatment for developmental epileptic encephalopathies beyond Dravet and Lennox-Gastaut Syndromes.

Journal of neurology
2025

Caregiver-reported non-seizure and seizure outcomes with cannabidiol and clobazam in patients aged ≥2 years with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome or Dravet syndrome: A subgroup analysis of the BECOME survey.

Seizure
2025

Seizures influence sleep macrostructure and the sleep-wake circadian rhythm in Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsia
2025

Genetic etiologies with a large NGS panel in a monocentric cohort of 1000 patients with pediatric onset epilepsies.

Epilepsia open
2025

Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of soticlestat (TAK-935) as adjunctive therapy in pediatric patients with dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome: a meta-analysis of 3 randomized controlled trials.

Frontiers in pharmacology
2025

Interneurons exhibit attenuated ectopic action potential firing in a severe neurodevelopmental disorder.

Journal of neurophysiology
2025

The impact and adherence of ketogenic dietary therapies for Dravet syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Seizure
2025

Efficacy of Stiripentol Beyond Dravet Syndrome: A Retrospective Medical Record Review of Patients with Drug-Resistant Epilepsies.

Neurology and therapy
2025

Appropriate selection of participants in pediatric developmental and epileptic encephalopathy trials: Lessons learned and future opportunities.

Epilepsia
2025

Ontology accelerates few-shot learning capability of large language model: A study in extraction of drug efficacy in a rare pediatric epilepsy.

International journal of medical informatics
2025

Lack of effectiveness and seizure worsening with cenobamate in pediatric patients with Dravet syndrome.

Epilepsia
2025

Clinical Efficacy and Safety of the Ketogenic Diet in Patients with Genetic Confirmation of Drug-Resistant Epilepsy.

Nutrients
2025

Adjunctive use of cannabidiol in pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy: A retrospective multicenter analysis.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Cannabidiol in Drug-Resistant Epilepsy (DRE) in Children: A Retrospective Study.

Indian pediatrics
2025

Cannabinoid Use in Pediatric Epilepsy.

Indian pediatrics
2025

Inhalation of 5% CO2 and activation of ASIC1a: a potential therapeutic approach for Dravet syndrome.

Acta epileptologica
2025

Sex differences in seizure presentation in a Dravet syndrome mouse model.

Neuroreport
2025

Incidence and health burden of 20 rare neurological diseases in South China from 2016 to 2022: a hospital-based observational study.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
2025

Qualitative evaluation of meaningful change in Dravet syndrome as measured by the Vineland-3: Caregiver and clinician perspectives.

Epilepsy &amp; behavior : E&amp;B
2025

Decreased homovanillic acid and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid levels in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Dravet syndrome with parkinsonism.

Epilepsia open
Ver todos os 1.059 no EuropePMC

Associações

Organizações que acompanham esta doença — pra ter apoio e orientação

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Comunidades

Grupos ativos de quem convive com esta doença aqui no Raras

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Doenças relacionadas

Doenças com sintomas parecidos — ajudam quem ainda está buscando diagnóstico

Ordenadas pelo número de sintomas em comum.

Referências e fontes

Bases de dados externas citadas neste artigo

Publicações científicas

Artigos indexados no PubMed ligados a esta doença no grafo RarasNet — título, periódico e PMID direto da fonte, sem intermediação de IA.

  1. Characterizing SCN1A -Related Disorders Using Real-World Data Across 681 Patient-Years.
    medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences· 2026· PMID 41867217mais citado
  2. Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Monogenic Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathies.
    Pediatric neurology· 2026· PMID 41825261mais citado
  3. Gene Portals: A Framework for Integrating Clinical, Functional, and Structural Evidence into Rare Disease Variant Classification.
    medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences· 2026· PMID 41822692mais citado
  4. Zorevunersen in Children and Adolescents with Dravet Syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine· 2026· PMID 41780062mais citado
  5. Managing Fever and Vaccination Risks in Dravet Syndrome: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Practice.
    Journal of child neurology· 2026· PMID 41778674mais citado
  6. Whole-brain cellular-resolution functional network properties of seizure susceptibility.
    bioRxiv· 2026· PMID 41993382recente
  7. Beyond SCN1A: genetic diversity in Dravet syndrome-like phenotype and the path to precision treatment.
    Pediatr Res· 2026· PMID 41991625recente
  8. Soticlestat for drug-resistant epilepsy: Current evidence and clinical perspectives.
    Seizure· 2026· PMID 41980323recente
  9. Practical Recommendations for Cardiology Follow-Up in Patients Treated with Fenfluramine Based on Expert Opinion and Clinical Experience.
    Neurol Ther· 2026· PMID 41965493recente
  10. Charlotte Dravet: Life and contributions to epileptology.
    Epilepsia· 2026· PMID 41945416recente

Bases de dados e fontes oficiais

Identificadores e referências canônicas usadas para montar este verbete.

  1. ORPHA:33069(Orphanet)
  2. MONDO:0011794(MONDO)
  3. Variantes catalogadas(ClinVar)
  4. Busca completa no PubMed(PubMed)
  5. Artigo Wikipedia(Wikipedia)
  6. Q1255956(Wikidata)

Dados compilados pelo RarasNet a partir de fontes abertas (Orphanet, OMIM, MONDO, PubMed/EuropePMC, ClinicalTrials.gov, DATASUS, PCDT/MS). Este conteúdo é informativo e não substitui avaliação médica.

Conteúdo mantido por Agente Raras · Médicos e pesquisadores podem colaborar

Síndrome Dravet
Compêndio · Raras BR

Síndrome Dravet

ORPHA:33069 · MONDO:0011794
Prevalência
Unknown
Herança
Autosomal dominant
CID-10
G40.4 · Outras epilepsias e síndromes epilépticas generalizadas
CID-11
Ensaios
22 ativos
Início
Infancy, Neonatal
Prevalência
0.0 (Europe)
MedGen
UMLS
C0751122
EuropePMC
Wikidata
Wikipedia
Papers 10a
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