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Neuropatia axonal gigante
ORPHA:643CID-10 · G60.8CID-11 · 8C2YOMIM 256850DOENÇA RARA

A Neuropatia Axonal Gigante (GAN) é uma doença degenerativa que causa uma lesão progressiva nos nervos, afetando a movimentação e a sensibilidade, tanto no sistema nervoso periférico (os nervos que se espalham pelo corpo) quanto no central (cérebro e medula espinhal).

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Introdução

O que você precisa saber de cara

📋

A Neuropatia Axonal Gigante (GAN) é uma doença degenerativa que causa uma lesão progressiva nos nervos, afetando a movimentação e a sensibilidade, tanto no sistema nervoso periférico (os nervos que se espalham pelo corpo) quanto no central (cérebro e medula espinhal).

Pesquisas ativas
1 ensaio
2 total registrados no ClinicalTrials.gov
Publicações científicas
249 artigos
Último publicado: 2026 Mar 17

Escala de raridade

CLASSIFICAÇÃO ORPHANET · BRASIL 2024
Unknown
Ultra-rara
<1/50k
Muito rara
1/20k
Rara
1/10k
Pouco freq.
1/5k
Incomum
1/2k
Prevalência
0.0
Worldwide
Casos conhecidos
50
pacientes catalogados
Início
Childhood
+ infancy
🏥
SUS: Cobertura mínimaScore: 15%
CID-10: G60.8
🇧🇷Dados SUS / DATASUS
PROCEDIMENTOS SIGTAP (2)
0202010694
Sequenciamento completo do exoma (WES)genetic_test
0301070040
Atendimento em reabilitação — doenças rarasrehabilitation
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Sinais e sintomas

O que aparece no corpo e com que frequência cada sintoma acontece

Partes do corpo afetadas

🧠
Neurológico
9 sintomas
🦴
Ossos e articulações
4 sintomas
💪
Músculos
3 sintomas
🫃
Digestivo
3 sintomas
👁️
Olhos
3 sintomas
😀
Face
2 sintomas

+ 24 sintomas em outras categorias

Características mais comuns

100%prev.
Início na infância
Obrigatório (100%)
100%prev.
Arreflexia
Obrigatório (100%)
100%prev.
Macrocefalia
Obrigatório (100%)
100%prev.
Estrabismo
Obrigatório (100%)
100%prev.
Atraso motor
Obrigatório (100%)
100%prev.
Fotofobia
Obrigatório (100%)
51sintomas
Muito frequente (16)
Frequente (11)
Ocasional (6)
Sem dados (18)

Os sintomas variam de pessoa para pessoa. Abaixo estão as 51 características clínicas mais associadas, ordenadas por frequência.

Início na infânciaInfantile onset
Obrigatório (100%)100%
ArreflexiaAreflexia
Obrigatório (100%)100%
MacrocefaliaMacrocephaly
Obrigatório (100%)100%
EstrabismoStrabismus
Obrigatório (100%)100%
Atraso motorMotor delay
Obrigatório (100%)100%

Linha do tempo da pesquisa

Publicações por ano — veja quando o interesse científico cresceu
Anos de pesquisa1desde 2026
Total histórico249PubMed
Últimos 10 anos83publicações
Pico201613 papers
Linha do tempo
2026Hoje · 2026🧪 2011Primeiro ensaio clínico📈 2016Ano de pico
Publicações por ano (últimos 10 anos)

Encontrou um erro ou informação desatualizada? Sugira uma correção →

Genética e causas

O que está alterado no DNA e como passa nas famílias

Genes associados

1 gene identificado com associação a esta condição. Padrão de herança: Autosomal recessive.

GANGigaxoninDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inTolerante
FUNÇÃO

Probable cytoskeletal component that directly or indirectly plays an important role in neurofilament architecture. May act as a substrate-specific adapter of an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Controls degradation of TBCB. Controls degradation of MAP1B and MAP1S, and is critical for neuronal maintenance and survival

LOCALIZAÇÃO

CytoplasmCytoplasm, cytoskeleton

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (2)
Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradationNeddylation
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Giant axonal neuropathy 1, autosomal recessive

A severe autosomal recessive sensorimotor neuropathy affecting both the peripheral nerves and the central nervous system. Axonal loss and the presence of giant axonal swellings filled with neurofilaments on nerve biopsies are the hallmarks of this neurodegenerative disorder.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Ubíquo)
Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic
31.2 TPM
Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg
31.0 TPM
Vagina
8.4 TPM
Esôfago - Mucosa
8.1 TPM
Cérebro - Hemisfério cerebelar
5.8 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (1)
giant axonal neuropathy 1
HGNC:4137UniProt:Q9H2C0

Variantes genéticas (ClinVar)

162 variantes patogênicas registradas no ClinVar.

🧬 GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.1062G>A (p.Trp354Ter) ()
🧬 GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.605G>A (p.Trp202Ter) ()
🧬 GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.1361delinsAA (p.Leu454fs) ()
🧬 GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.772C>A (p.Gln258Lys) ()
🧬 GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.1440G>C (p.Glu480Asp) ()
Ver todas no ClinVar

Classificação de variantes (ClinVar)

Distribuição de 754 variantes classificadas pelo ClinVar.

113
264
377
Patogênica (15.0%)
VUS (35.0%)
Benigna (50.0%)
VARIANTES MAIS SIGNIFICATIVAS
GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.1062G>A (p.Trp354Ter) [Likely pathogenic]
GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.605G>A (p.Trp202Ter) [Pathogenic]
GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.1361delinsAA (p.Leu454fs) [Pathogenic]
GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.283A>C (p.Ile95Leu) [Uncertain significance]
GAN: NM_022041.4(GAN):c.581A>G (p.Tyr194Cys) [Uncertain significance]

Vias biológicas (Reactome)

2 vias biológicas associadas aos genes desta condição.

Diagnóstico

Os sinais que médicos procuram e os exames que confirmam

Carregando...

Tratamento e manejo

Remédios, cuidados de apoio e o que precisa acompanhar

Pipeline de tratamentos
Pipeline regulatório — de medicamentos já aprovados a drogas em pesquisa exploratória.
1Fase 11
·Pré-clínico1
Medicamentos catalogadosEnsaios clínicos· 0 medicamentos · 2 ensaios
Carregando informações de tratamento...

Onde tratar no SUS

Hospitais de referência no Brasil e o protocolo oficial do SUS (PCDT)

🇧🇷 Atendimento SUS — Neuropatia axonal gigante

🗺️

Selecione um estado ou use sua localização para ver resultados.

Dados de DATASUS/CNES, SBGM, ABNeuro e Ministério da Saúde. Sempre confirme a disponibilidade diretamente com o estabelecimento.

Pesquisa ativa

Ensaios clínicos abertos e novidades científicas recentes

Pesquisa e ensaios clínicos

2 ensaios clínicos encontrados, 1 ativos.

Distribuição por fase
Ver todos no ClinicalTrials.gov
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Publicações mais relevantes

Timeline de publicações
78 papers (10 anos)
#1

Childhood-Onset Giant Axonal Neuropathy: A Clinicopathological Case Report.

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology2026 Mar 17
#2

The Kelch 3 motif on gigaxonin mediates the interaction with NUDCD3 and regulates vimentin filament morphology.

European journal of cell biology2025 Sep

Gigaxonin is an intermediate filament (IF)-interacting partner belonging to the Kelch-like (KLHL) protein family. Gigaxonin is encoded by the KLHL16 gene, which is mutated in Giant Axonal Neuropathy (GAN). The lack of functional gigaxonin in GAN patient cells impairs IF proteostasis by affecting IF protein degradation and transport. This leads to focal abnormal accumulations of IFs and compromised cellular function, with neurons being most severely impacted. We hypothesized that gigaxonin forms molecular interactions via specific sequence motifs to regulate IF proteostasis. The goal of this study was to examine how distinct Kelch motifs on gigaxonin regulate IF protein degradation and filament morphology. We analyzed vimentin IFs in HEK293 cells overexpressing wild type (WT) gigaxonin, or gigaxonin lacking each of the six individual Kelch motifs, K1-K6. All six gigaxonin deletion mutants (ΔK1-ΔK6) promoted the degradation of soluble vimentin. Compared to WT-gigaxonin, ΔK3-gigaxonin exhibited increased soluble vimentin degradation and increased presence of thick bundles of vimentin IFs. The ΔK4 mutant showed similar, but milder phenotypes compared to ΔK3. Using mass spectrometry proteomics we found that, relative to WT gigaxonin, ΔK3 gigaxonin had increased associations with ubiquitination-associated and mitochondrial proteins but lost the association with the NudC domain-containing protein 3 (NUDCD3), a molecular chaperone enriched in the nervous system. AlphaFold modeling revealed loss of gigaxonin-NUDCD3 binding with ΔK3 and altered binding with ΔK4. Collectively, our cell biological data show the induction of an abnormal GAN-like IF phenotype in cells expressing ΔK3- and, to a lesser extent, ΔK4-gigaxonin, while our proteomic profiling links the loss of gigaxonin-NUDCD3 interactions with defective IF proteostasis.

#3

Charcot-Marie-Tooth-like presentation in giant axonal neuropathy: clinical variability and prevalence in a large Japanese case series.

Journal of neurology2025 Jul 16

Giant axonal neuropathy 1 (GAN) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder with autosomal recessive inheritance and significant phenotypic heterogeneity, ranging from milder presentations resembling Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) to classical presentations involving central and peripheral nervous systems. We investigated the genetic and clinical spectrum of GAN in Japanese patients with inherited peripheral neuropathies (IPNs). We conducted genetic screening of 3315 Japanese patients diagnosed with IPNs between 2007 and 2023 using targeted next-generation or whole-exome sequencing. Variant pathogenicity, clinical features, and neurophysiological and neuroimaging findings were reviewed. We identified seven biallelic GAN variants in five patients from four unrelated families, including one homozygous and three compound heterozygous genotypes. Two novel pathogenic variants were identified: c.922G > T (p.Glu308*) and c.456dup (p.Ala153Cysfs*27). Two families exhibited the classical phenotype, whereas the other two exhibited a CMT-like phenotype. Mean onset age was 4.4 years (range 1.5-8), and gait disturbance was the initial symptom. The most common findings included distal weakness (n = 5), sensory impairment (n = 4), scoliosis (n = 3), autonomic dysfunction (n = 2). Neurophysiologically, all patients had sensorimotor axonal polyneuropathy. One patient with mild phenotype maintained a CMT-like state without systemic involvement until the age of 43 years and was still alive at 72, representing the longest documented survival in GAN. This study expands the genetic and phenotypic spectrum of GAN by identifying novel variants and a long-term survivor. These findings underscore the importance of systematic genetic screening for GAN in pediatric-onset CMT, even in the absence of classical features.

#4

Hair Changes in Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

Indian journal of pediatrics2025 Apr
#5

Disease mutation in gigaxonin-E3 ligase recapitulates giant axonal neuropathy in mice.

Acta neuropathologica communications2025 Dec 16

The nervous system evolved a variety of connections and neuron types to sustain diverse functions. While challenging, unlocking the universal mechanisms that support neuron integrity can be addressed in giant axonal neuropathy (GAN), a rare and fatal disease with broad deterioration of the nervous system. Here, we describe a new mouse strain that recapitulates key aspects of the GAN pathology following the introduction of a disease-causing mutation in GAN. Unlike previous GAN knock-out mice which show no overt phenotype, GANA49E/A49E mice exhibit early sensory-motor deficits and ataxia, giant axons and demyelination which, together with increased abundance, dramatic compaction and disorganization of neurofilaments across the nervous system, mimics the human disease. Using this model, we uncover novel alterations within neuromuscular junctions and muscles that might contribute to GAN pathogenesis. Interestingly, we pinpoint a sex bias whereby females show more severe histopathological damage and disease severity. Altogether, the GANA49E strain provides the first robust rodent model for GAN, recapitulating the symptoms and histological hallmarks of the human pathology. This model will be invaluable when investigating the cellular and molecular mechanisms that uphold neuron integrity along with effective therapies for GAN.

Publicações recentes

Ver todas no PubMed

📚 EuropePMC181 artigos no totalmostrando 80

2026

Childhood-Onset Giant Axonal Neuropathy: A Clinicopathological Case Report.

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
2025

Disease mutation in gigaxonin-E3 ligase recapitulates giant axonal neuropathy in mice.

Acta neuropathologica communications
2025

O-GlcNAcylation: A molecular switch linking brain health to neurodegeneration.

Neural regeneration research
2025

T2 Hyperintensities in Gracile Tracts of Cervical Spinal Cord in Giant Axonal Neuropathy (GAN).

Muscle &amp; nerve
2025

The Kelch 3 motif on gigaxonin mediates the interaction with NUDCD3 and regulates vimentin filament morphology.

European journal of cell biology
2025

Charcot-Marie-Tooth-like presentation in giant axonal neuropathy: clinical variability and prevalence in a large Japanese case series.

Journal of neurology
2025

Neurofilament accumulation disrupts autophagy in giant axonal neuropathy.

JCI insight
2024

Giant axonal neuropathy (GAN): cross-sectional data on phenotypes, genotypes, and proteomic signature from a German cohort.

Journal of neurology
2025

Hair Changes in Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

Indian journal of pediatrics
2024

Giant axonal neuropathy: a rare inherited neuropathy with a novel mutation.

Neurogenetics
2024

Molecular mechanisms of neurofilament alterations and its application in assessing neurodegenerative disorders.

Ageing research reviews
2024

Gigaxonin, mutated in Giant Axonal Neuropathy, interacts with TDP-43 and other RNA binding proteins.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
2024

Gene therapy for the leukodystrophies: From preclinical animal studies to clinical trials.

Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics
2024

Immune responses to central nervous system directed adeno-associated virus gene therapy: Does direct CNS delivery make a difference?

Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics
2024

Safety and efficacy of intra-erythrocyte dexamethasone sodium phosphate in children with ataxia telangiectasia (ATTeST): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial.

The Lancet. Neurology
2024

Intrathecal Gene Therapy for Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

The New England journal of medicine
2024

Giant Axonal Neuropathy: A Case Report of Subclinical Childhood Manifestations.

Cureus
2024

O-GlcNAcylation and Its Roles in Neurodegenerative Diseases.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
2023

The CRL3gigaxonin ubiquitin ligase-USP15 pathway governs the destruction of neurofilament proteins.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
2023

Intermediate filament dysregulation in astrocytes in the human disease model of KLHL16 mutation in giant axonal neuropathy (GAN).

Molecular biology of the cell
2023

[Involvement of autonomic nervous system since middle age in elderly patient with giant axonal neuropathy caused by novel genetic mutation].

Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology
2023

Axonal Transport Defect in Gigaxonin Deficiency Rescued by Tubastatin A.

Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics
2023

A multilevel screening pipeline in zebrafish identifies therapeutic drugs for GAN.

EMBO molecular medicine
2023

A New Mouse Model of Giant Axonal Neuropathy with Overt Phenotypes and Neurodegeneration Driven by Neurofilament Disorganization.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
2023

Gigaxonin is required for intermediate filament transport.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
2023

Intermediate filament dysregulation and astrocytopathy in the human disease model of KLHL16 mutation in giant axonal neuropathy (GAN).

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
2023

Expanding the genetic spectrum of giant axonal neuropathy: Two novel variants in Iranian families.

Molecular genetics &amp; genomic medicine
2022

Genetic Approaches for the Treatment of Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

Journal of personalized medicine
2022

Evaluation of hair structural abnormalities in children with different neurological diseases.

The Turkish journal of pediatrics
2022

Calpain-mediated proteolysis of vimentin filaments is augmented in giant axonal neuropathy fibroblasts exposed to hypotonic stress.

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology
2022

Development of a high-throughput tailored imaging method in zebrafish to understand and treat neuromuscular diseases.

Frontiers in molecular neuroscience
2022

Two novel pathogenic mutations of GAN gene identified in a chinese family with giant axonal neuropathy: a case report.

Molecular biology reports
2022

Sacsin Deletion Induces Aggregation of Glial Intermediate Filaments.

Cells
2022

Giant axonal neuropathy (GAN) in an 8-year-old girl caused by a homozygous pathogenic splicing variant in GAN gene.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2021

Anesthetic Management of Children and Adolescents With Giant Axonal Neuropathy: A Large Case Series.

A&amp;A practice
2021

Giant axonal neuropathy: cross-sectional analysis of a large natural history cohort.

Brain : a journal of neurology
2021

Extensive rod and cone photoreceptor-cell degeneration in rat models of giant axonal neuropathy: implications for gene therapy of human disease.

Ophthalmic genetics
2021

Giant axonal neuropathy with novel GAN pathogenic variant in a patient of consanguineous origin from Poonch Jammu and Kashmir-India.

Molecular biology reports
2021

Current Clinical Applications of In Vivo Gene Therapy with AAVs.

Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy
2020

E3 Ubiquitin Ligases in Neurological Diseases: Focus on Gigaxonin and Autophagy.

Frontiers in physiology
2020

Giant axonal neuropathy: The first Iranian case with a variation in the gigaxonin gene and a glance to the other cases.

Current journal of neurology
2020

Expanding the genotype-phenotype correlation of childhood sensory polyneuropathy of genetic origin.

Scientific reports
2021

Orphan Peripheral Neuropathies.

Journal of neuromuscular diseases
2020

Postnatal Woolly Hair: A Key to Diagnosis in Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

Actas dermo-sifiliograficas
2020

Identification of Novel Compound Heterozygous Mutations in the GAN Gene of a Chinese Patient Diagnosed With Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

Frontiers in neuroscience
2019

Giant axonal neuropathy: A differential diagnosis of consideration.

The Turkish journal of pediatrics
2020

Gigaxonin glycosylation regulates intermediate filament turnover and may impact giant axonal neuropathy etiology or treatment.

JCI insight
2020

The rare Alus element-mediated chimerism of multiple de novo complex rearrangement sequences in GAN result in giant axonal neuropathy.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
2020

An update on clinical, pathological, diagnostic, and therapeutic perspectives of childhood leukodystrophies.

Expert review of neurotherapeutics
2020

Giant axonal neuropathy: a multicenter retrospective study with genotypic spectrum expansion.

Neurogenetics
2019

Sonic Hedgehog repression underlies gigaxonin mutation-induced motor deficits in giant axonal neuropathy.

The Journal of clinical investigation
2019

The role of neurofilament aggregation in neurodegeneration: lessons from rare inherited neurological disorders.

Molecular neurodegeneration
2019

Observation of novel COX20 mutations related to autosomal recessive axonal neuropathy and static encephalopathy.

Human genetics
2019

Advancing the pathologic phenotype of giant axonal neuropathy: early involvement of the ocular lens.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
2018

Giant Axonal Neuropathy: Clinical, Radiological, and Genetic Features.

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
2018

A Review of Copy Number Variants in Inherited Neuropathies.

Current genomics
2018

Giant Axonal Neuropathy with Unusual Neuroimagings Caused by Compound Heterozygous Mutations in GAN Gene.

Chinese medical journal
2018

Two novel mutations in the GAN gene causing giant axonal neuropathy.

World journal of pediatrics : WJP
2018

Development of Intrathecal AAV9 Gene Therapy for Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

Molecular therapy. Methods &amp; clinical development
2018

KLHL16 Degrades Epidermal Keratins.

The Journal of investigative dermatology
2018

AAV gene delivery to the spinal cord: serotypes, methods, candidate diseases, and clinical trials.

Expert opinion on biological therapy
2017

Giant axonal neuropathy alters the structure of keratin intermediate filaments in human hair.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
2017

Pure motor axonal neuropathy triggered by antituberculous therapy in an undiagnosed case of acute intermittent porphyria.

BMJ case reports
2016

Pili canaliculi as manifestation of giant axonal neuropathy.

Anais brasileiros de dermatologia
2017

Industrializing rare disease therapy discovery and development.

Nature biotechnology
2016

Novel homozygous missense mutation in GAN associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 in a large consanguineous family from Israel.

BMC medical genetics
2016

The role of gigaxonin in the degradation of the glial-specific intermediate filament protein GFAP.

Molecular biology of the cell
2016

Intermediate filament aggregates cause mitochondrial dysmotility and increase energy demands in giant axonal neuropathy.

Human molecular genetics
2016

Autonomic nervous system involvement in the giant axonal neuropathy (GAN) KO mouse: implications for human disease.

Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society
2016

[Two novel pathogenic mutations of GAN gene identified in a patient with giant axonal neuropathy].

Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics
2016

A review of gigaxonin mutations in giant axonal neuropathy (GAN) and cancer.

Human genetics
2016

Degradation of the Intermediate Filament Family by Gigaxonin.

Methods in enzymology
2016

[Therapy for Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease: From the Standpoint of Neurologists].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo
2016

Abnormal intermediate filament organization alters mitochondrial motility in giant axonal neuropathy fibroblasts.

Molecular biology of the cell
2014

Unusual Neuroimaging Findings in Two Families with Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques
2015

Kelch Domain of Gigaxonin Interacts with Intermediate Filament Proteins Affected in Giant Axonal Neuropathy.

PloS one
2016

Production of Recombinant Adeno-associated Virus Vectors Using Suspension HEK293 Cells and Continuous Harvest of Vector From the Culture Media for GMP FIX and FLT1 Clinical Vector.

Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy
2016

A mild case of giant axonal neuropathy without central nervous system manifestation.

Brain &amp; development
2015

Giant axonal neuropathy-like disease in an Alexandrine parrot (Psittacula eupatria).

Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc
2015

Neurofilament dynamics and involvement in neurological disorders.

Cell and tissue research
Ver todos os 181 no EuropePMC

Associações

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Comunidades

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Doenças relacionadas

Doenças com sintomas parecidos — ajudam quem ainda está buscando diagnóstico

Ordenadas pelo número de sintomas em comum.

Referências e fontes

Bases de dados externas citadas neste artigo

Publicações científicas

Artigos indexados no PubMed ligados a esta doença no grafo RarasNet — título, periódico e PMID direto da fonte, sem intermediação de IA.

  1. Childhood-Onset Giant Axonal Neuropathy: A Clinicopathological Case Report.
    Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology· 2026· PMID 41841654mais citado
  2. The Kelch 3 motif on gigaxonin mediates the interaction with NUDCD3 and regulates vimentin filament morphology.
    European journal of cell biology· 2025· PMID 40749357mais citado
  3. Charcot-Marie-Tooth-like presentation in giant axonal neuropathy: clinical variability and prevalence in a large Japanese case series.
    Journal of neurology· 2025· PMID 40668264mais citado
  4. Hair Changes in Giant Axonal Neuropathy.
    Indian journal of pediatrics· 2025· PMID 39607568mais citado
  5. Disease mutation in gigaxonin-E3 ligase recapitulates giant axonal neuropathy in mice.
    Acta neuropathologica communications· 2025· PMID 41402936mais citado
  6. O-GlcNAcylation: A molecular switch linking brain health to neurodegeneration.
    Neural Regen Res· 2025· PMID 40903936recente
  7. T2 Hyperintensities in Gracile Tracts of Cervical Spinal Cord in Giant Axonal Neuropathy (GAN).
    Muscle Nerve· 2025· PMID 40878963recente

Bases de dados e fontes oficiais

Identificadores e referências canônicas usadas para montar este verbete.

  1. ORPHA:643(Orphanet)
  2. OMIM OMIM:256850(OMIM)
  3. MONDO:0009749(MONDO)
  4. GARD:6500(GARD (NIH))
  5. Variantes catalogadas(ClinVar)
  6. Busca completa no PubMed(PubMed)
  7. Q3338682(Wikidata)

Dados compilados pelo RarasNet a partir de fontes abertas (Orphanet, OMIM, MONDO, PubMed/EuropePMC, ClinicalTrials.gov, DATASUS, PCDT/MS). Este conteúdo é informativo e não substitui avaliação médica.

Conteúdo mantido por Agente Raras · Médicos e pesquisadores podem colaborar

Neuropatia axonal gigante
Compêndio · Raras BR

Neuropatia axonal gigante

ORPHA:643 · MONDO:0009749
Prevalência
Unknown
Casos
50 casos conhecidos
Herança
Autosomal recessive
CID-10
G60.8 · Outras neuropatias hereditárias e idiopáticas
CID-11
Ensaios
1 ativos
Início
Childhood, Infancy
Prevalência
0.0 (Worldwide)
MedGen
UMLS
C1850386
EuropePMC
Wikidata
Papers 10a
DiscussaoAtiva

Nenhuma novidade ainda. O agente esta monitorando.

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