A síndrome de Blau (SB) é uma doença inflamatória sistêmica rara caracterizada por artrite granulomatosa de início precoce, uveíte e erupção cutânea. BS agora se refere à forma familiar e esporádica (anteriormente sarcoidose de início precoce) da mesma doença. O termo proposto artrite granulomatosa pediátrica é atualmente questionado, uma vez que não consegue representar a natureza sistêmica da doença.
Introdução
O que você precisa saber de cara
A síndrome de Blau (SB) é uma doença inflamatória sistêmica rara caracterizada por artrite granulomatosa de início precoce, uveíte e erupção cutânea. BS agora se refere à forma familiar e esporádica (anteriormente sarcoidose de início precoce) da mesma doença. O termo proposto artrite granulomatosa pediátrica é atualmente questionado, uma vez que não consegue representar a natureza sistêmica da doença.
Escala de raridade
<1/50kMuito rara
1/20kRara
1/10kPouco freq.
1/5kIncomum
1/2k
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Entender a doença
Do básico ao detalhe, leia no seu ritmo
Preparando trilha educativa...
Sinais e sintomas
O que aparece no corpo e com que frequência cada sintoma acontece
Partes do corpo afetadas
+ 22 sintomas em outras categorias
Características mais comuns
Os sintomas variam de pessoa para pessoa. Abaixo estão as 56 características clínicas mais associadas, ordenadas por frequência.
Linha do tempo da pesquisa
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Genética e causas
O que está alterado no DNA e como passa nas famílias
Genes associados
1 gene identificado com associação a esta condição. Padrão de herança: Autosomal dominant, Not applicable.
Pattern recognition receptor (PRR) that detects bacterial peptidoglycan fragments and other danger signals and plays an important role in gastrointestinal immunity (PubMed:12514169, PubMed:12527755, PubMed:12626759, PubMed:15044951, PubMed:15998797, PubMed:27283905, PubMed:27748583, PubMed:31649195). Specifically activated by muramyl dipeptide (MDP), a fragment of bacterial peptidoglycan found in every bacterial peptidoglycan type (PubMed:12514169, PubMed:12527755, PubMed:12626759, PubMed:128719
Cell membraneBasolateral cell membraneCytoplasmMitochondrion
Blau syndrome
An autosomal dominant inflammatory disorder characterized by the formation of immune granulomas invading the skin, joints and eye. Other organs may be involved. Clinical manifestations are variable and include early-onset granulomatous arthritis, uveitis and skin rash. Blindness, joint destruction and visceral involvement have been reported in severe cases.
Variantes genéticas (ClinVar)
105 variantes patogênicas registradas no ClinVar.
Classificação de variantes (ClinVar)
Distribuição de 1,112 variantes classificadas pelo ClinVar.
Vias biológicas (Reactome)
7 vias biológicas associadas aos genes desta condição.
Diagnóstico
Os sinais que médicos procuram e os exames que confirmam
Tratamento e manejo
Remédios, cuidados de apoio e o que precisa acompanhar
Onde tratar no SUS
Hospitais de referência no Brasil e o protocolo oficial do SUS (PCDT)
🇧🇷 Atendimento SUS — Síndrome Blau
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Dados de DATASUS/CNES, SBGM, ABNeuro e Ministério da Saúde. Sempre confirme a disponibilidade diretamente com o estabelecimento.
Pesquisa ativa
Ensaios clínicos abertos e novidades científicas recentes
Ensaios em destaque
🟢 Recrutando agora
4 pesquisas recrutando participantes. Converse com seu médico sobre a possibilidade de participar.
Outros ensaios clínicos
5 ensaios clínicos encontrados, 4 ativos.
Publicações mais relevantes
A case report: Guillain-Barré syndrome probably associated with TNF inhibitor in Blau syndrome.
Blau syndrome (BS) is an early-onset autoinflammatory disease, typically characterized by a clinical triad of granulomatous polyarthritis, uveitis and skin lesion. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists (TNF inhibitor, TNFi) are used routinely according to treatment guidelines for several refractory BS therapy. However, peripheral nervous system demyelination related to TNFi is being increasingly recognized. Here, we report a case of Guillain-Barré syndrome probably secondary to an TNFi, Yisaipu, one kind of etanercept biosimilars, which is a rare and usually unpredictable adverse drug reaction of TNFi in BS patients. A 10-year-old girl was diagnosed with BS due to present with skin rash, multiple joint activity limits, NOD2 gene mutation, granulomatous disorders identified from the pathology of skin and synovium biopsy 6 years ago, and treated by corticosteroids and methotrexate (MTX). Then, she discontinued all treatments and follow-up by herself in 2021. Due to a recurrence of BS, Yisaipu and MTX were given again. After 9 months treatment, the patient developed limb pain, a mouth askew with slurred speech, positive nuchal vigidity, muscle weakness, absent knee jerk and ankle reflexes. Laboratory investigations showed a raised protein level and normal cellular count of CSF, positive anti-sulfatides antibody IgM in CSF and peripheral nerve damage of electromyography. Imaging investigations illustrated enhancement signal of ventral roots, dorsal roots and cauda equina of lumbar MRI. TNFi therapy is increasing every year, so more attention should be paid to the safety of TNF inhibitor therapy, especially nervous system demyelination. The assessment about nervous system should be recommended in regular follow-up among patients receiving TNFi therapy.
Blau syndrome with atrophoderma vermiculata-like appearance: a case report.
We report a rare case of Blau syndrome in a 1-year-old boy. The patient presented with characteristic facial manifestations, notably skin lesions exhibiting atrophoderma vermiculates-like appearance; ocular and articular symptoms were notably absent at presentation. Histopathological examination confirmed non-caseating granulomatous inflammatory changes. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) identified a heterozygous pathogenic mutation (p. Arg307Trp) in the nucleotide oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) gene. Treatment with oral prednisone combined with topical vitamin E application resulted in a significant improvement of his skin lesions.
NOD2-Related Multisystem Inflammatory Disorders and Recent Advances.
Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 (NOD2) is an intracellular innate immune sensor. Its functions have been extensively studied. Variants in the NOD2 gene are associated with several human diseases. This report provides a comprehensive review of these diseases and biomedical and immunological roles of NOD2. Blau syndrome is an autosomal dominant disease primarily occurring in children and is caused by highly penetrant NOD2 variants. Approximately 40% of Caucasian patients with Crohn's disease (CD) are associated with three main NOD2 variants of low penetrance. Yao syndrome (YAOS), a recently reported novel disease, possesses characteristic clinical pattern or constellation of recurrent fever, dermatitis, arthralgia, distal leg swelling, gastrointestinal, sicca-like symptoms, and eyelid swelling among others. This disease is associated with specific NOD2 variants including the CD-associated three main variants. Our recent large case-control study of population genetics and haplotype analyses confirms the association between certain NOD2 variants and YAOS and the coinheritance in cis of the commonly encountered variants. Molecular testing is required for the diagnosis of YAOS. The prevalence of the disease is estimated to approach that of CD. There are identified effective drugs to manage this condition. Functional studies of NOD2 have revealed its contribution to both innate and adaptive immune responses, and there are interplays between these cellular components and cytokines. NOD2 has been extensively studied for innate immune response. Specific NOD2 variants are associated with different diseases, highlighting the fact that the same genotype can contribute to different phenotypes. Further studies are warranted to focus on adaptive immunity and bridge the gap between innate and adaptive immune responses in individual diseases.
Vasculitis in autoinflammatory diseases.
This review aims to explore the relationship between autoinflammatory diseases (AIDs) and vasculitis, with a focus on recently identified syndromes and newly published data since 2016. While the connection between innate immune dysregulation and systemic inflammation is well established in AIDs, the occurrence of vasculitis in these disorders remains underrecognized and often misclassified.We discuss vasculitic manifestations in a wide range of AIDs, including familial Mediterranean fever, DADA2, HA20, VEXAS, CAPS, TRAPS, HIDS/MKD, Blau syndrome, and others. Each condition presents a unique pattern of vascular involvement, ranging from incidental cutaneous findings to life-threatening systemic vasculitis. The underlying mechanisms often involve overactivation of inflammatory pathways such as IL-1β, or NF-κB, and in some cases, novel genetic mutations affecting non-inflammatory pathways such as purine metabolism. The histologic, clinical, and genetic features often differ from classic vasculitic syndromes. Recognizing vasculitis in the context of AIDs is critical for early diagnosis, especially in pediatric patients or those with treatment-resistant or atypical presentations. Genetic testing should be considered in such cases. Understanding these distinct disease patterns allows physicians to tailor management strategies, including biologic therapies or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, improving outcomes in these complex and often severe disorders.
Clinical features, treatment strategies, and long-term outcomes of Blau syndrome: a 10-year experience from a Chinese cohort.
Publicações recentes
Ocular Sarcoidosis: Contemporary Insights and Future Directions.
Familial Granulomatous Uveitis with Arthritis Suggestive of Blau Syndrome: A Multigenerational Case Series from India.
Inactivation of NF-κB and MAPKs confers the potent therapeutic effect of carboxyamidotriazole on Blau syndrome.
Blau syndrome with atrophoderma vermiculata-like appearance: a case report.
NOD2-Related Multisystem Inflammatory Disorders and Recent Advances.
📚 EuropePMC218 artigos no totalmostrando 197
Blau syndrome with atrophoderma vermiculata-like appearance: a case report.
Frontiers in immunologyNOD2-Related Multisystem Inflammatory Disorders and Recent Advances.
Current rheumatology reportsClinical features, treatment strategies, and long-term outcomes of Blau syndrome: a 10-year experience from a Chinese cohort.
Advances in rheumatology (London, England)Potential benefits of JAK inhibitor therapy in Blau syndrome: a case report.
Frontiers in immunologyA case report: Guillain-Barré syndrome probably associated with TNF inhibitor in Blau syndrome.
BMC pediatricsBlau syndrome treated with a combination of Tripterygium wilfordii and corticosteroids: a case description.
Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgeryExploring the role of NOD2 variants in pediatric undifferentiated recurrent fever: a clinical and functional perspective.
Frontiers in immunologyFlow Cytometric Expression of Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 2 (NOD2) Protein: An Effective Screening Tool for Blau Syndrome.
International journal of rheumatic diseasesSevere tenosynovitis with rapidly fluctuating power Doppler activity, a clue for the diagnosis of Blau syndrome: a case report.
Frontiers in pediatricsVasculitis in autoinflammatory diseases.
Current opinion in rheumatologyResolving the field: a role for Nod2 in T cells.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)Case report and review of the literature: a unique presentation of Blau syndrome in a Palestinian family.
Frontiers in pediatricsPaediatric Ocular Sarcoidosis - Clinical Profiles from a Tertiary Eye Care Centre in South India.
Ocular immunology and inflammationPatterns and Outcomes of Childhood Non-Infectious Uveitis: A Retrospective Cohort and Review of Literature.
Ocular immunology and inflammationExpanding the Cutaneous Presentation of Blau Syndrome, Response to Treatment, and Correlation With Genetics.
Pediatric dermatology[A rare clinical presentation of a patient with Blau syndrome confirmed by genetic analysis].
Orvosi hetilapStraight A's: protein acylation in the S-activation and autophagic degradation of NOD-like receptors.
Biochemical Society transactionsBlau Syndrome (Juvenile Systemic Granulomatosis): State-Of-The-Art Review.
Pediatric dermatologyBiopsy-proven granulomatous neuromyopathy in a case of Blau syndrome.
Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurologyLong-term prognosis of 47 pediatric patients with Blau syndrome in China.
BMC pediatricsCase Report: Blau Syndrome With Thrombocytopenia.
International journal of rheumatic diseasesRetinal Vasculitis in Familial Blau Syndrome.
Ocular immunology and inflammationBlau syndrome with skin rash and tenosynovitis.
Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric SocietyEffective Treatment of Janus Kinase 1/3 Inhibitor in Blau Syndrome From a Multicenter Retrospective Study in Central China.
The Journal of rheumatologyGenotype-phenotype correlation in a cohort of pediatric patients with autoinflammatory diseases carrying NOD2 variants.
Frontiers in immunologyTreatment of uveitis in Blau syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Journal of autoimmunity[Monogenic autoinflammatory uveitis].
La Revue de medecine interneBlau syndrome mimics Takayasu's arteritis: Report of 2 cases with literature review.
Rheumatology and immunology researchComprehensive clinical phenotype, genotype and therapy in Yao syndrome.
Frontiers in immunologyTowards New Anti-Inflammatory Agents: Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Molecules Targeting XIAP-BIR2.
ChemMedChemMycobacterium paratuberculosis: A HERV Turn-On for Autoimmunity, Neurodegeneration, and Cancer?
MicroorganismsProteomic Profiling of Tears in Blau Syndrome Patients in Identification of Potential Disease Biomarkers.
International journal of molecular sciencesBlau syndrome-the skin as a warning sign.
Dermatology online journalUpdate on ocular manifestations of the main monogenic and polygenic autoinflammatory diseases.
Frontiers in ophthalmologyPulmonary granulomas confirmed in Blau syndrome using TBLC specimens: Case report.
Frontiers in medicineBlau Syndrome: Challenging Molecular Genetic Diagnostics of Autoinflammatory Disease.
GenesRole and molecular mechanism of NOD2 in chronic non-communicable diseases.
Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)Sarcoidosis-Lymphoma Syndrome and Common Variable Immunodeficiency Disorder: Finding the Zebra and Overcoming Health Disparity Barriers.
The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practiceBlau syndrome presenting as lipoma arborescens.
The Lancet. RheumatologyLate-Onset Panuveitis in a Chinese Girl with Sporadic Blau Syndrome: A Case Report.
Case reports in ophthalmologyBlau Syndrome With Delayed Cutaneous Manifestations: A Case Report.
The American Journal of dermatopathologyPhenotype of Takayasu-like vasculitis and cardiopathy in patients with Blau syndrome.
Clinical rheumatologyIntravitreal Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.19 mg Implant in a Patient with Resistant Blau Syndrome: A Case Report.
Case reports in ophthalmologyLong-Term Visual Outcome of Patients with Blau Syndrome.
Ocular immunology and inflammationA Successful Prevention of Reintubation Using the Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation in a Critically Ill Patient With Impaired Airway Mucus Expectoration: A Case Report.
CureusSarcoid Uveitis in Children.
Ocular immunology and inflammationMolecular diagnostic yield for Blau syndrome in previously diagnosed juvenile idiopathic arthritis with uveitis or cutaneous lesions.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)Case Report: Methotrexate and hydroxychloroquine in combination for the treatment of NOD2-mutation-associated Blau syndrome.
Frontiers in immunologyEfficacy and safety of thalidomide in children with monogenic autoinflammatory diseases: a single-center, real-world-evidence study.
Pediatric rheumatology online journalOcular involvement in adult and paediatric patients with monogenic autoinflammatory diseases: a Spanish multicentre retrospective study.
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyManagement of Blau syndrome: review and proposal of a treatment algorithm.
European journal of pediatricsOcular sarcoidosis in adults and children: update on clinical manifestation and diagnosis.
Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infectionA diagnostic challenge: misdiagnosing Blau syndrome as juvenile dermatomyositis in a pediatric patient.
Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)Autoinflammatory gene mutations associated with eosinophilia and asthma.
Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical ImmunologyDistinct NOD2 mutations reported in three families with Blau syndrome (BS) from a single center in India - Case series and review of literature.
Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)Blau syndrome with hypertension and hepatic granulomas: a case report and literature review.
Frontiers in pediatricsTofacitinib, a suppressor of NOD2 expression, is a potential treatment for Blau syndrome.
Frontiers in immunologyBlau syndrome with persistent fetal vasculature: a case report.
Journal of medical case reportsImaging inflammation in early-onset sarcoidosis: granulomatous anterior uveitis in a 7-year-old girl.
Lancet (London, England)Differential diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis: a review.
Frontiers in medicineBlau syndrome with NOD2 mutation in a 54-year-old man: A case report.
International journal of rheumatic diseasesYao syndrome: Cyclical folliculitis, fevers, and abdominal pain.
JAAD case reportsSarcoidosis, Mycobacterium paratuberculosis and Noncaseating Granulomas: Who Moved My Cheese.
MicroorganismsRecent advances in the development of RIPK2 modulators for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
Frontiers in pharmacologyA Chinese girl of Blau syndrome with renal arteritis and a literature review.
Pediatric rheumatology online journalDetection of Propionibacterium acnes in cutaneous lichenoid sarcoidosis in a patient with Blau syndrome.
International journal of dermatology[Clinical analysis of 49 cases of non-inflammasome related conditions].
Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatricsIncomplete penetrance of NOD2 C483W mutation underlining Blau syndrome.
Pediatric rheumatology online journalBlau syndrome NOD2 mutations result in loss of NOD2 cross-regulatory function.
Frontiers in immunologyBlau syndrome: Lessons learned in a tertiary care centre at Chandigarh, North India.
Frontiers in immunologyTreatment of refractory Yao syndrome with canakinumab.
JAAD case reportsMonogenic disorders as mimics of juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Pediatric rheumatology online journalPotential Benefits of TNF Targeting Therapy in Blau Syndrome, a NOD2-Associated Systemic Autoinflammatory Granulomatosis.
Frontiers in immunologyCommon condition with uncommon cause: fungal folliculitis in immunosuppressed patient with Blau syndrome.
BMJ case reportsClinical and immunological study of Tofacitinib and Baricitinib in refractory Blau syndrome: case report and literature review.
Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal diseaseProgress in the genetics of uveitis.
Genes and immunityGenetic and Clinical Features of Blau Syndrome among Chinese Patients with Uveitis.
OphthalmologyBlau syndrome: An under-reported condition in India?
Journal of postgraduate medicineA Pro-Inflammatory Signature Constitutively Activated in Monogenic Autoinflammatory Diseases.
International journal of molecular sciencesManifestation of Panuveitis after Intraocular Surgery in a Child with Blau Syndrome.
Middle East African journal of ophthalmologyBilateral Optic Disc Swelling as a Plausible Common Ocular Sign of Autoinflammatory Diseases: Report of Three Patients with Blau Syndrome or Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndrome.
Life (Basel, Switzerland)Multimodal imaging in pediatric uveitis.
Therapeutic advances in ophthalmologyCorneal Ulcers with NOD2 Mutations Presenting with Mixed Syndromic Phenotype.
Ocular immunology and inflammationTofacitinib effectiveness in Blau syndrome: a case series of Chinese paediatric patients.
Pediatric rheumatology online journalThalidomide may be an effective drug for Blau syndrome: a case report.
Annals of palliative medicineExperience of Autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases in a Turkish pediatric cohort with primary immunodeficiencies.
Allergologia et immunopathologiaStructural localization of pathogenic mutations in the central nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-2 (NOD2) protein and their inference in inflammatory disorders.
Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids[A case of hydrocephalus during the course of sporadic Blau syndrome].
Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurologyOcular involvement in monogenic autoinflammatory disease.
Autoimmunity reviewsIMMUNE-MEDIATED INTRAOCULAR INFLAMMATION. A REVIEW.
Ceska a slovenska oftalmologie : casopis Ceske oftalmologicke spolecnosti a Slovenske oftalmologicke spolecnostiBlau syndrome: a case report from Palestine.
Pediatric rheumatology online journalWarm, Sweetened Milk at the Twilight of Immunity - Alzheimer's Disease - Inflammaging, Insulin Resistance, M. paratuberculosis and Immunosenescence.
Frontiers in immunologyA Novel Pathogenic NOD2 Variant in a Mother and Daughter with Blau Syndrome.
Ophthalmic geneticsAnti-TNF treatment corrects IFN-γ-dependent proinflammatory signatures in Blau syndrome patient-derived macrophages.
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunologyUnexpected condition in a rare disease: encephalopathy in early-onset sarcoidosis.
The Turkish journal of pediatricsSustained Surface ICAM-1 Expression and Transient PDGF-B Production by Phorbol Myristate Acetate-Activated THP-1 Cells Harboring Blau Syndrome-Associated NOD2 Mutations.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)Anterior Segment-Optical Coherence Tomography features in Blau syndrome.
Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapyBlau syndrome with pulmonary nodule in a child.
The Australasian journal of dermatologyProminent tenosynovitis on ultrasonography: A useful sign for the diagnosis of Blau syndrome.
European journal of rheumatologyFirst report of liver transplantation in Blau syndrome: The challenges faced in this rare granulomatous liver disease.
Transplant immunologyA novel mutation in early-onset sarcoidosis/Blau syndrome: an association with Propionibacterium acnes.
Pediatric rheumatology online journalNOD2 Mutation-Associated Case with Blau Syndrome Triggered by BCG Vaccination.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)Distinguishing Blau Syndrome from Systemic Sarcoidosis.
Current allergy and asthma reportsSacroiliac involvement in Blau Syndrome.
Joint bone spinePersistent Tenosynovitis, Steroid Dependency and a Hyperpigmented Scaly Macular Rash in a Child With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis.
CureusT cell-intrinsic role for Nod2 in protection against Th17-mediated uveitis.
Nature communicationsOcular manifestations of Blau syndrome.
Current opinion in ophthalmologyChinese family with Blau syndrome: Mutated NOD2 allele transmitted from the father with de novo somatic and germ line mosaicism.
The Journal of dermatologySystematic Assessment of Mycobacterium avium Subspecies Paratuberculosis Infections from 1911-2019: A Growth Analysis of Association with Human Autoimmune Diseases.
MicroorganismsOverview of the rarest causes of fever in newborns: handy hints for the neonatologist.
Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal AssociationWhole-Exome Sequencing of Patients With Posterior Segment Uveitis.
American journal of ophthalmologyClinical characteristics and treatment of 50 cases of Blau syndrome in Japan confirmed by genetic analysis of the NOD2 mutation.
Annals of the rheumatic diseasesBlau Syndrome and Early-Onset Sarcoidosis: A Six Case Series and Review of the Literature.
Archives of rheumatologyRIPK2 NODs to XIAP and IBD.
Seminars in cell & developmental biologyBlau Syndrome: NOD2-related systemic autoinflammatory granulomatosis.
Giornale italiano di dermatologia e venereologia : organo ufficiale, Societa italiana di dermatologia e sifilografiaWhole-exome sequencing in three children with sporadic Blau syndrome, one of them co-presenting with recurrent polyserositis.
AutoimmunityOphthalmological treatment of early-onset sarcoidosis/Blau syndrome in a Colombian child: A case report.
American journal of ophthalmology case reportsClinical Profile in Genetically Proven Blau Syndrome: A Case Series from South India.
Ocular immunology and inflammationDesignation of Autoinflammatory Skin Manifestations With Specific Genetic Backgrounds.
Frontiers in immunologySpectrum of Genetic Autoinflammatory Diseases Presenting with Cutaneous Symptoms.
Acta dermato-venereologicaCamptodactlyly in Pediatric Practice: Blau Syndrome.
The Journal of pediatricsComputational model to analyze and characterize the functional mutations of NOD2 protein causing inflammatory disorder - Blau syndrome.
Advances in protein chemistry and structural biologyBlau syndrome following a bacterial infection.
Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and StrabismusProposing BCG Vaccination for Mycobacterium avium ss. paratuberculosis (MAP) Associated Autoimmune Diseases.
MicroorganismsEarly onset sarcoidosis (Blau syndrome): erosive and often misdiagnosed.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)Blau syndrome: a rare cause of exuberant granulomatous synovitis of the knee.
Skeletal radiologyIMMUNE-MEDIATED INTRAOCULAR INFLAMMATION. A REVIEW.
Ceska a slovenska oftalmologie : casopis Ceske oftalmologicke spolecnosti a Slovenske oftalmologicke spolecnostiGiant Cell Tumor of Tendon Sheath and Tendinopathy as Early Features of Early Onset Sarcoidosis.
Frontiers in pediatricsMutual alteration of NOD2-associated Blau syndrome and IFNγR1 deficiency.
Journal of clinical immunologyPattern and diagnostic evaluation of systemic autoinflammatory diseases other than familial Mediterranean fever among Arab children: a multicenter study from the Pediatric Rheumatology Arab Group (PRAG).
Rheumatology internationalPediatric Sarcoidosis: A Review with Emphasis on Early Onset and High-Risk Sarcoidosis and Diagnostic Challenges.
Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)Effective treatment of TNFα inhibitors in Chinese patients with Blau syndrome.
Arthritis research & therapyCows Get Crohn's Disease and They're Giving Us Diabetes.
MicroorganismsBlau syndrome with a rare mutation in exon 9 of NOD2 gene.
AutoimmunityBlau Syndrome Associated with Nucleotide-binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 2 Mutation in a Baby from Malaysia.
Indian journal of dermatologyEarly-onset granulomatous arthritis, uveitis and skin rash: characterization of skin involvement in Blau syndrome.
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADVEarly-onset sarcoidosis presenting as a generalized papular eruption.
The Journal of dermatologySomatic mosaicism in adult-onset TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS).
Molecular genetics & genomic medicineAn unusual cause of deforming erosive arthritis in an adult.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)Sporadic Blau syndrome treated with adalimumab.
Clinical and experimental dermatologyPhenotypes and genotypes of Chinese adult patients with systemic autoinflammatory diseases.
Seminars in arthritis and rheumatismAn Original Description of Granulomatous Liver Cirrhosis in Blau Syndrome.
Digestive diseases and sciencesBlau Syndrome: Report of a Rare Entity with Congenital Ostium Secundum Atrial Septal Defect in a 7-year-old Chinese Girl.
Acta dermato-venereologicaAutoinflammatory disease with focus on NOD2-associated disease in the era of genomic medicine.
AutoimmunityA young female with early onset arthritis, uveitis, hepatic, and renal granulomas: a clinical tryst with Blau syndrome over 20 years and case-based review.
Rheumatology internationalCharacterization of Blau syndrome panuveitis with wide-field fluorescein angiography.
American journal of ophthalmology case reportsOcular Features in Chinese Patients with Blau Syndrome.
Ocular immunology and inflammationNOD2 Expression in Intestinal Epithelial Cells Protects Toward the Development of Inflammation and Associated Carcinogenesis.
Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatologyA Case of Sporadic Blau Syndrome with an Uncommon Clinical Course.
Case reports in rheumatologyFamilial Blau syndrome:First molecularly confirmed report from India.
Indian journal of ophthalmologyAutoinflammatory Disease-Associated Vasculitis/Vasculopathy.
Current rheumatology reportsS100A12 and vascular endothelial growth factor can differentiate Blau syndrome and familial Mediterranean fever from systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
Clinical rheumatologyUveitis in sporadic Blau syndrome: Long-term follow-up of a refractory case treated successfully with adalimumab.
Indian journal of ophthalmologyUnique Variant of NOD2 Pediatric Granulomatous Arthritis With Severe 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D-Mediated Hypercalcemia and Generalized Osteosclerosis.
Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral ResearchPeriodic fever syndromes.
Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatologyNovel NOD2 Mutation in Early-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Phenotype.
Inflammatory bowel diseasesS100A12 and S100A8/9 proteins are biomarkers of articular disease activity in Blau syndrome.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)Familial Blau syndrome without uveitis caused by a novel mutation in the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 gene with good response to infliximab.
Pediatric dermatologyUsing genes to triangulate the pathophysiology of granulomatous autoinflammatory disease: NOD2, PLCG2 and LACC1.
International immunologyThe Challenge of Blau Syndrome.
American journal of ophthalmologyBlau-Jabs Syndrome in a Tertiary Ophthalmologic Center.
Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retinaWidespread papular eruption in an infant.
Clinical and experimental dermatologyPERIVASCULAR GRANULOMATA IN THE RETINA DEMONSTRATED BY EN FACE OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY IN A PATIENT WITH BLAU SYNDROME.
Retinal cases & brief reportsThe different roles of innate immune receptors in inflammation and carcinogenesis between races.
Environmental health and preventive medicineBlau syndrome with good Reponses to Tocilizumab: A case report and focused literature review.
Seminars in arthritis and rheumatismA sporadic case of granulomatous disease negative for NOD2 mutations and mimicking Blau syndrome.
Clinical and experimental dermatologyIdentification of a novel missense mutation in the NOD2 gene in a Chinese child with early-onset sarcoidosis.
Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprologyBlau Syndrome-Associated Uveitis: Preliminary Results From an International Prospective Interventional Case Series.
American journal of ophthalmologyA novel nucleotide oligomerisation domain 2 mutation in a family with Blau syndrome: Phenotype and function.
Innate immunityCo-existence of Blau syndrome and NAID? Diagnostic challenges associated with presence of multiple pathogenic variants in NOD2 gene: a case report.
Pediatric rheumatology online journalOral Macrolides for the Dermatologic Manifestations of Blau Syndrome.
JAMA dermatologyTwo Chinese pedigrees of Blau syndrome with thirteen affected members.
Clinical rheumatologyGene mutations and clinical phenotypes in Chinese children with Blau syndrome.
Science China. Life sciencesThe challenge and promise of rare disease diagnosis in China.
Science China. Life sciencesTumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors Provide Longterm Clinical Benefits in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients with Blau Syndrome.
The Journal of rheumatologyPluripotent stem cell models of Blau syndrome reveal an IFN-γ-dependent inflammatory response in macrophages.
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunologyINTERMEDIATE UVEITIS ASSOCIATED WITH PERIODIC FEVER, APHTHOUS STOMATITIS, PHARYNGITIS, AND CERVICAL ADENITIS SYNDROME.
Retinal cases & brief reportsLipogranulomatous subconjunctival nodules: a novel presentation in Blau syndrome.
Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and StrabismusNod2: The intestinal gate keeper.
PLoS pathogensEarly diagnosis of early-onset sarcoidosis: a case report with functional analysis and review of the literature.
Clinical rheumatologyMonogenic Auto-inflammatory Syndromes: A Review of the Literature.
Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunologyGranulomatous & histiocytic dermatitides.
Seminars in diagnostic pathologyThe emerging role of interleukin (IL)-1 in the pathogenesis and treatment of inflammatory and degenerative eye diseases.
Clinical rheumatologyA familial case of Blau syndrome caused by a novel NOD2 genetic mutation.
Korean journal of pediatricsBlau Syndrome: A Systemic Granulomatous Disease of Cutaneous Onset and Phenotypic Complexity.
Pediatric dermatologyCasting the critical regions in nucleotide binding oligomerization domain 2 protein: a signature mediated structural dynamics approach.
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamicsVasculitis in the autoinflammatory diseases.
Current opinion in rheumatologyA Novel Mutation in Helical Domain 2 of NOD2 in Sporadic Blau Syndrome.
Ocular immunology and inflammationA Novel NOD2-associated Mutation and Variant Blau Syndrome: Phenotype and Molecular Analysis.
Ocular immunology and inflammationNod2-Nodosome in a Cell-Free System: Implications in Pathogenesis and Drug Discovery for Blau Syndrome and Early-Onset Sarcoidosis.
TheScientificWorldJournalA Case of Blau Syndrome with NOD2 E383K Mutation.
Pediatric dermatologyDiagnosis and Treatment of Blau Syndrome/Early-onset Sarcoidosis, an Autoinflammatory Granulomatous Disease, in an Infant.
Acta dermato-venereologicaEarly-onset sarcoidosis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis:A diagnostic dilemma.
Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprologyCrystal structure of NOD2 and its implications in human disease.
Nature communicationsNOD2 genetic variants and sarcoidosis-associated uveitis.
American journal of ophthalmology case reportsPrimary immunodeficiencies associated with eosinophilia.
Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical ImmunologyIntractable leg ulcers in Blau syndrome.
The Journal of dermatologyAssociações
Organizações que acompanham esta doença — pra ter apoio e orientação
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Comunidades
Grupos ativos de quem convive com esta doença aqui no Raras
Ainda não existe comunidade no Raras para Síndrome Blau
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Referências e fontes
Bases de dados externas citadas neste artigo
Publicações científicas
Artigos indexados no PubMed ligados a esta doença no grafo RarasNet — título, periódico e PMID direto da fonte, sem intermediação de IA.
- A case report: Guillain-Barré syndrome probably associated with TNF inhibitor in Blau syndrome.
- Blau syndrome with atrophoderma vermiculata-like appearance: a case report.
- NOD2-Related Multisystem Inflammatory Disorders and Recent Advances.
- Vasculitis in autoinflammatory diseases.
- Clinical features, treatment strategies, and long-term outcomes of Blau syndrome: a 10-year experience from a Chinese cohort.
- Ocular Sarcoidosis: Contemporary Insights and Future Directions.
- Familial Granulomatous Uveitis with Arthritis Suggestive of Blau Syndrome: A Multigenerational Case Series from India.
- Inactivation of NF-κB and MAPKs confers the potent therapeutic effect of carboxyamidotriazole on Blau syndrome.
Bases de dados e fontes oficiais
Identificadores e referências canônicas usadas para montar este verbete.
- ORPHA:90340(Orphanet)
- OMIM OMIM:186580(OMIM)
- MONDO:0008523(MONDO)
- GARD:304(GARD (NIH))
- Variantes catalogadas(ClinVar)
- Busca completa no PubMed(PubMed)
- Q441077(Wikidata)
Dados compilados pelo RarasNet a partir de fontes abertas (Orphanet, OMIM, MONDO, PubMed/EuropePMC, ClinicalTrials.gov, DATASUS, PCDT/MS). Este conteúdo é informativo e não substitui avaliação médica.
Conteúdo mantido por Agente Raras · Médicos e pesquisadores podem colaborar
