Raras
Buscar doenças, sintomas, genes...
Tifo dos arbustos
ORPHA:83317CID-10 · A75.3CID-11 · 1C30.3DOENÇA RARA

O tifo é uma doença infecciosa rara transmitida por ácaros, causada pela bactéria Orientia tsutsugamushi e caracterizada clinicamente por uma febre eruptiva que é potencialmente grave.

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Introdução

O que você precisa saber de cara

📋

O tifo é uma doença infecciosa rara transmitida por ácaros, causada pela bactéria Orientia tsutsugamushi e caracterizada clinicamente por uma febre eruptiva que é potencialmente grave.

Pesquisas ativas
3 ensaios
14 total registrados no ClinicalTrials.gov
Publicações científicas
2.964 artigos
Último publicado: 2026 Apr 15

Escala de raridade

CLASSIFICAÇÃO ORPHANET · BRASIL 2024
Unknown
Ultra-rara
<1/50k
Muito rara
1/20k
Rara
1/10k
Pouco freq.
1/5k
Incomum
1/2k
Prevalência
7.2
Korea, Republic of
Início
All ages
🏥
SUS: Sem cobertura SUSScore: 0%
CID-10: A75.3
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Entender a doença

Do básico ao detalhe, leia no seu ritmo

Preparando trilha educativa...

Sinais e sintomas

O que aparece no corpo e com que frequência cada sintoma acontece

Partes do corpo afetadas

🫃
Digestivo
3 sintomas
🧠
Neurológico
3 sintomas
🫁
Pulmão
2 sintomas
🩸
Sangue
2 sintomas
🧬
Pele e cabelo
1 sintomas
🫘
Rins
1 sintomas

+ 11 sintomas em outras categorias

Características mais comuns

90%prev.
Letargia
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Hiperidrose
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Erupção cutânea
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Consciência/confusão reduzida
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Tosse
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Mialgia
Muito frequente (99-80%)
27sintomas
Muito frequente (7)
Frequente (9)
Ocasional (11)

Os sintomas variam de pessoa para pessoa. Abaixo estão as 27 características clínicas mais associadas, ordenadas por frequência.

LetargiaLethargy
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
HiperidroseHyperhidrosis
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
Erupção cutâneaSkin rash
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
Consciência/confusão reduzidaReduced consciousness/confusion
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
TosseCough
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%

Linha do tempo da pesquisa

Publicações por ano — veja quando o interesse científico cresceu
Anos de pesquisa1desde 2026
Total histórico2.964PubMed
Últimos 10 anos200publicações
Pico2025130 papers
Linha do tempo
2026Hoje · 2026🧪 2005Primeiro ensaio clínico📈 2025Ano de pico
Publicações por ano (últimos 10 anos)

Encontrou um erro ou informação desatualizada? Sugira uma correção →

Genética e causas

O que está alterado no DNA e como passa nas famílias

🧬

Nenhum gene associado encontrado

Os dados genéticos desta condição ainda estão sendo catalogados.

Diagnóstico

Os sinais que médicos procuram e os exames que confirmam

Carregando...

Tratamento e manejo

Remédios, cuidados de apoio e o que precisa acompanhar

Pipeline de tratamentos
Pipeline regulatório — de medicamentos já aprovados a drogas em pesquisa exploratória.
Aprovado1
3Fase 31
·Pré-clínico9
Medicamentos catalogadosEnsaios clínicos· 0 medicamentos · 11 ensaios
Carregando informações de tratamento...

Onde tratar no SUS

Hospitais de referência no Brasil e o protocolo oficial do SUS (PCDT)

🇧🇷 Atendimento SUS — Tifo dos arbustos

🗺️

Selecione um estado ou use sua localização para ver resultados.

Dados de DATASUS/CNES, SBGM, ABNeuro e Ministério da Saúde. Sempre confirme a disponibilidade diretamente com o estabelecimento.

Pesquisa ativa

Ensaios clínicos abertos e novidades científicas recentes

🟢 Recrutando agora

2 pesquisas recrutando participantes. Converse com seu médico sobre a possibilidade de participar.

Outros ensaios clínicos

14 ensaios clínicos encontrados, 3 ativos.

Distribuição por fase
Ver todos no ClinicalTrials.gov
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Publicações mais relevantes

Timeline de publicações
1.767 papers (10 anos)

Mostrando amostra de 200 publicações de um total de 1.767

#1

Tsutsugamushi Hepatopathy: A Scoping Review.

Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology2026

Scrub typhus, caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, is a significant public health concern, particularly in endemic regions of Asia. This mite-borne disease, transmitted by chiggers, presents with varied clinical manifestations, ranging from mild symptoms to severe complications, including multi-organ failure. Hepatic dysfunction is a common and often underappreciated clinical feature in scrub typhus patients, with recent studies highlighting its frequent occurrence. This dysfunction is characterized by elevated liver enzymes, jaundice, and, in severe cases, fulminant hepatic failure, often mimicking acute viral hepatitis. The pathophysiology of hepatic dysfunction is multifactorial, involving direct bacterial invasion, immune-mediated damage, and systemic inflammatory responses. Key mechanisms include focal or disseminated vasculitis and perivasculitis, endothelial dysfunction, and potential direct cytopathic effects on hepatocytes. Dysregulated cellular immunity, marked by a strong Th1 response, also contributes to tissue damage. Additionally, sepsis can lead to ischemic hepatitis and further hepatic dysfunction. A scoping review of 63 studies, predominantly from Asia, revealed varying incidences of hepatomegaly (2.5%-98.5%), jaundice (1.4%-36.5%), and abnormal transaminase levels (27.5%-100%). Hepatic dysfunction is typically hepatocellular, with AST often more elevated than ALT. While acute liver failure is rare, it is reported mostly in pediatric patients. Hepatic dysfunction correlates with overall disease severity and is associated with increased risks of delayed defervescence, prolonged hospitalization, other organ failures, and mortality in both adult and pediatric populations. Given its impact on patient outcomes, early recognition of hepatic involvement is crucial for effective management.

#2

Differentiating scrub typhus meningitis from brucellar meningitis in children: A single-center retrospective study.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases2026 Mar

To investigate the clinical distinctions between scrub typhus meningitis and brucellar meningitis in children, and to identify potential biomarkers with early differential diagnostic value to support clinical decision-making. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 13 pediatric patients diagnosed with brucellar meningitis admitted to Kunming Children's Hospital over the past decade. Thirteen cases of scrub typhus meningitis were selected as controls using an age- and sex-matching strategy. The clinical manifestations, laboratory findings, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) characteristics were compared between the two groups. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was employed to assess the diagnostic performance and clinical utility of key biomarkers. The pre-admission fever and duration of fever were significantly shorter in the scrub typhus meningitis group. Laboratory evaluation revealed that serum ferritin, procalcitonin (PCT), C-reactive protein (CRP), and creatinine (Cr) levels were markedly higher in the scrub typhus group compared with the brucellosis group. No statistically significant differences were observed in CSF biochemical parameters. ROC analysis demonstrated that ferritin (AUC = 0.870) and PCT (AUC = 0.846) exhibited the greatest diagnostic accuracy, followed by CRP (AUC = 0.814) and Cr (AUC = 0.799). All patients achieved complete clinical recovery following standardized treatment, with no recurrences or fatalities. Although scrub typhus meningitis and brucellar meningitis share considerable clinical overlap in children, serum ferritin and PCT levels may represent potential diagnostic signals for early differential diagnosis, warranting validation in larger prospective cohorts. High Ferritin levels or PCT levels may provide preliminary clues toward scrub typhus meningitis. Early recognition and targeted antimicrobial therapy are associated with favorable prognostic outcomes.

#3

Scrub and murine typhus seroprevalence among blood donors in Laos.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases2026 Mar

Scrub typhus and murine typhus, caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi and Rickettsia typhi, respectively, are important causes of febrile illness in Laos. Although several studies have assessed rickettsial infection in selected provinces, the nationwide distribution remains unclear. This study aimed to estimate exposure to scrub typhus group (STG) and typhus group (TG) across twelve provinces of Laos and identify potential hotspots. We screened 1,200 serum samples from blood donors (100 per province) for STG and TG IgG antibodies using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Samples with optical density ≥ 0.5 were confirmed by immunofluorescence assays (IFA). Overall seroprevalence was 7.26% (95%CI:5.93-8.87) for STG and 4.09% (95% CI:3.11-5.37) for TG. STG seroprevalence was highest in Huaphan (27%), Oudomxay (19%) and Xiangkhuang (17%), all in northern Laos. TG seroprevalence was 10% in both Oudomxay (north) and Attapue (south). Compared with Vientiane Capital, these provinces had significantly higher seropositivity. No significant association was observed with age group. STG seropositivity was higher in males, whereas TG seropositivity was higher in females. Rickettsial infections are widespread in Laos, with STG seroprevalence concentrated in the north and TG seroprevalence present in both the north and south, guiding future research priorities and informing targeted public health interventions.

#4

Establishing an external quality assurance scheme for the detection of Orientia tsutsugamushi IgM in clinical samples: Strengthening quality control of scrub typhus diagnosis in Indian laboratories.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases2026 Feb

Scrub typhus, caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, is a re-emerging zoonotic disease that is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in many parts of India. Early and accurate diagnosis, primarily through the detection of IgM antibodies, plays a pivotal role in patient management and disease surveillance. However, there is a paucity of diagnostic methods in our country, and only in recent years have more diagnostic assays been rolled out. To address the heterogeneity in the laboratory diagnosis of scrub typhus, an external quality assurance scheme (EQA Scheme) for the detection of O tsutsugamushi IgM (OTM) was conceptualized and implemented across a network of laboratories in India. This study provides detailed insight into the design, implementation, and outcomes of this EQA scheme initiative. Initially, a pilot phase was conducted among the 10 participant laboratories, and a total of 51 Virus Research and Diagnostic Laboratories (VRDLs) under DHR-ICMR undertaking OTM serology subsequently participated in the EQA Scheme. Proficiency testing (PT) panels consisting of 5 well-characterized and validated pooled serum samples were distributed to the participants for testing. Participating laboratories have employed various IgM detection methods, including ELISA and rapid immunochromatographic tests (ICTs). Performance was evaluated qualitatively based on the testing results and adherence to reporting timelines. Most laboratories demonstrated concordant results (n = 47) in OTM testing, while 4% of laboratories (n = 2) reported discordant results. The study underscores the vital role of an EQA scheme in ensuring quality-assured diagnostic testing for infectious diseases in the country and builds confidence in Indian laboratory results. Regular participation in such schemes, coupled with targeted capacity-building initiatives, can substantially improve laboratory diagnostics, facilitate timely clinical interventions, and contribute to a more robust national surveillance system. This model may serve as a foundation for strengthening quality assurance frameworks for other emerging infectious diseases in India and similar low- and middle-income settings.

#5

Outcomes of noninvasive versus invasive respiratory support in pediatric scrub typhus-associated acute respiratory failure: a retrospective cohort study from South India.

Journal of tropical pediatrics2026 Feb 09

Scrub typhus is an important cause of acute febrile illness in children that may progress to acute respiratory failure (ARF). However, evidence for noninvasive respiratory support (NIRS) in this setting is limited. The main objective of this study is to compare outcomes of NIRS versus invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) in pediatric scrub typhus-related ARF and identify predictors of NIV failure. This study included children aged 28 days-15 years with confirmed scrub typhus and ARF who were admitted to the pediatric critical care unit of a tertiary center in South India. Patients were classified according to the type of respiratory support in the first 4 h (NIRS: heated humidified high-flow nasal cannula [HHHFNC] and/or noninvasive ventilation [NIV]; or IMV). Clinical and laboratory data and outcomes were analyzed. The predictors of NIV failure were evaluated in a subgroup of NIV recipients. Of the 160 children, 46 (28.8%) received HHHFNC, 52 (32.5%) NIV, and 62 (38.7%) IMV as initial support. Eighteen NIV patients (34.6%) required intubation and were analysed with the IMV group (IMV n=80, NIRS n=80). The overall survival was 67.5%, higher with NIRS than IMV (96.3% vs 38.7%, P<.001). NIV failure occurred in 22.5% of patients and was associated with a mortality rate of 66.7%. Younger age, male sex, facial puffiness, hepatomegaly, thrombocytopenia, elevated lactate levels, and higher SOFA, PIM2, and VIS scores predicted NIV failure (P<.05). The duration of respiratory support, ICU stay, and inotrope use were greater with IMV. NIRS is effective and is associated with better survival in children with scrub typhus ARDS. Vigilant monitoring and early escalation in high-risk patients may improve outcomes.

Publicações recentes

Ver todas no PubMed

📚 EuropePMC2.087 artigos no totalmostrando 199

2026

Diagnostic Value of Neutrophil CD64 in Differentiating Scrub Typhus From Febrile Diseases.

Immunity, inflammation and disease
2026

Unique aspects of the acute kidney injury associated with infections in the tropics: presentation, challenges and opportunities.

Kidney international
2026

Dried Serum Spots for External Quality Assurance of Scrub Typhus IgM Serology: A Multicentre Pilot Study From India.

Tropical medicine &amp; international health : TM &amp; IH
2026

Development and application of NanoLuc-based LIPS assay for antibody detection of orthohantavirus infections and vaccine responses.

International journal of biological macromolecules
2026

Tsutsugamushi Hepatopathy: A Scoping Review.

Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
2026

Longitudinal immune cell dynamics and heterogeneous trajectories in children with scrub typhus: a descriptive pilot study.

BMC pediatrics
2026

DNA barcoding reveals cryptic diversity in chiggers (Trombiculidae) parasitizing small mammals across Peninsular Malaysia.

Experimental &amp; applied acarology
2026

Understanding the spatiality in neglected tropical diseases: An ethnographic study of scrub typhus in Puducherry, India.

Health (London, England : 1997)
2026

Risk Factors Associated with Adult Scrub Typhus Cases in a Tertiary Care Hospital - A Case Control Study.

Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive &amp; Social Medicine
2026

From obstacles to opportunities: Innovations and evolution of strategies in scrub typhus vaccine research.

Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
2026

Differentiating scrub typhus meningitis from brucellar meningitis in children: A single-center retrospective study.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2026

A tale of dual battle against leptospira and scrub typhus coinfection at a peripheral hospital in Kashmir.

Medical journal, Armed Forces India
2026

Evaluation of Oral Doxycycline, Azithromycin, or Sequential Doxycycline-Azithromycin Treatment for Scrub Typhus.

Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
2026

A Study on Prevalence of Malarial Retinopathy among Malaria Cases and to Determine Its Presence as a Marker of Severe Malaria: Observations from Eastern India.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
2026

Clinical and Laboratory Profile of Patients with Tropical Coinfections Admitted at a Tertiary Care Center in North India.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
2026

Concurrent splenic and renal infarction in scrub typhus: expanding the vasculitic spectrum.

BMC infectious diseases
2026

Scrub and murine typhus seroprevalence among blood donors in Laos.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2026

How to Differentiate Pediatric Enteroviral Meningoencephalitis from Scrub Typhus Meningitis: A Single-Center Retrospective Study from Yunnan Province, China.

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
2026

Rapidly Progressive Cytophagic Histiocytic Panniculitis in a Child Triggered by Trauma and Scrub Typhus: A Dramatic Response to Cyclosporine.

Cureus
2026

Eyelid Swelling Revealing Scrub Typhus: Diagnostic Value of Eschar PCR.

Indian journal of pediatrics
2026

Establishing an external quality assurance scheme for the detection of Orientia tsutsugamushi IgM in clinical samples: Strengthening quality control of scrub typhus diagnosis in Indian laboratories.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2026

Nasopharyngeal Swabs for Orientia tsutsugamushi Detection in Doxycycline Treatment: A Prospective Cohort Study in Hainan, China.

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
2026

Trend of zoonotic diseases outbreaks in India: a secondary data analysis of Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme data, 2010-2023.

Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
2026

Outcomes of noninvasive versus invasive respiratory support in pediatric scrub typhus-associated acute respiratory failure: a retrospective cohort study from South India.

Journal of tropical pediatrics
2026

Etiological identification of Orientia tsutsugamushi by metagenomic next-generation sequencing in an adult with septic shock in Taiwan.

Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi
2026

Epidemiology and risk factors in a scrub typhus cluster in Odisha, India, 2023: Investigating with a One Health approach.

One health outlook
2026

Leptotrombidium imphalum Chiggers as Vector for Scrub Typhus in Human Settlements, India, 2022-2023.

Emerging infectious diseases
2026

Targeting surface cell antigen 2 increases sensitivity of Rickettsia typhi detection.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2026

Orientia tsutsugamushi a Likely Contributor to Stillbirths and Neonatal Deaths in Bangladesh, 2017-2024.

The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
2026

Analysis of the Epidemiological Characteristics and Risk Factors for Severe Progression of Scrub Typhus in the Dali Region of China.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
2026

Prioritization of zoonotic diseases in Bhutan through a One Health framework.

One health outlook
2026

Comparison of Diagnostic Performance of Commercially Available Serological and Molecular Tests for Detection of Orientia tsutsugamushi in South Korea: A Single-Center Prospective Study.

Journal of clinical medicine
2026

A humanized IFN-γ mouse model reveals skin eschar formation, enhanced susceptibility and scrub typhus pathogenesis.

PLoS pathogens
2026

Acute Undifferentiated Febrile Illness in Hospitalized Adults in Western and Central Provinces, Sri Lanka: High Levels of Coinfections and Clinical Misdiagnoses of Etiology.

The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
2026

Imaging Spectrum in Scrub Typhus Neuroinfection: A South Indian Cohort Study.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
2026

Infection-associated Opsoclonus: A Systematic Review.

Cerebellum (London, England)
2026

Orientia tsutsugamushi binds to multiple C-type lectin receptors.

Infection and immunity
2026

Antibiotic therapy failure and clinical outcomes in scrub typhus patients from Guangzhou city, southern China.

Scientific reports
2026

Improving recognition of rickettsial infections in Sri Lanka: The value of combined qPCR and ELISA in acute febrile illness.

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
2026

Emerging Burden of Scrub Typhus: A Comprehensive Analysis of Clinical, Demographic, and Occupational Risk Factors in a Tertiary Care Center in Rajasthan, India.

Cureus
2026

Cost of illness of scrub typhus in South India - a population-based, mixed-methods study.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2025

Development of One Health-based community surveillance system to study zoonotic diseases: a study protocol.

Frontiers in public health
2026

High levels of Interleukin - 13 in patients with scrub typhus correlate with disease severity.

Scientific reports
2025

Infestation, Community Structure, and Seasonal Dynamics of Chiggers on Small Mammals at a Focus of Scrub Typhus in Northern Yunnan, Southwest China.

Insects
2026

Concurrent Scrub Typhus, Dengue, and Leptospirosis: A Rare Triple Co-Infection: A Case Report and Comprehensive Literature Review.

Clinical case reports
2026

Rickettsial seropositivity in Lao PDR smallholder livestock farms: Implications for animal and human health.

One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
2026

Acute Cerebellitis: A Rare Complication of Scrub Typhus.

Annals of African medicine
2026

Distinguishing Leptospirosis from Other Causes of Acute Encephalitis Syndrome: Clinical Insights.

Annals of African medicine
2025

Hyperferritinemia Drives Risk: Unravelling the Association Between Ferritin Levels and Multi-Organ Dysfunction in Acute Febrile Illness: An Emergency Medicine Perspective.

Cureus
2026

Status epilepticus in scrub typhus versus tuberculous meningitis: A comparative study.

Epilepsy research
2025

Comparative Evaluation of IgM Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) and Real-Time PCR for the Early Diagnosis of Scrub Typhus in Patients With Febrile Illness.

Cureus
2025

A Clinico-Epidemiological Study of Scrub Typhus Cases in a Tertiary Care Center of a Non-endemic Area.

Cureus
2026

Tissue distribution of Orientia tsutsugamushi in rodents: a molecular and immune diagnostic approach.

Molecular biology reports
2026

Molecular detection of Orientia tsutsugamushi infection in bats from the China-Myanmar border.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2025

The etiology of acute infectious febrile illnesses at a tertiary care hospital: an experience from a hilly region of Uttarakhand.

Iranian journal of microbiology
2026

Phylogeographic diversity of Orientia tsutsugamushi strains from clinical isolates in South Korea.

Epidemiology and infection
2025

A New Gilliam Genotypic Variant of Orientia tsutsugamushi in Human Scrub Typhus Cases from South India.

Microorganisms
2025

Analysis of outer membrane protein from Orientia tsutsugamushi for epitope mining.

Bioinformation
2025

Severe paediatric scrub typhus with complications: a case report and literature review.

BMC pediatrics
2025

Tsutsugamushi Disease in a Non-Endemic Season and Region: Suspected Indoor Exposure via Pet-Associated Vector Entry.

Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)
2026

Acute Severe Autoimmune Hepatitis With Superimposed Scrub Typhus: An Uncommon Cause of Subacute Hepatic Failure Identified in Autopsy.

Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
2026

Detection of Anti-Orthohantavirus Antibodies in Febrile Patients in India.

Microbiology and immunology
2025

Neglected and lethal: Case series of fatal scrub typhus in Malaysia.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2025

Surveillance of Chigger Mite Populations in the Republic of Korea in 2024.

Jugan geon-gang gwa jilbyeong
2025

Transforming One Health in India: National Multisectoral Mixed Method Study on Prioritization of Zoonotic Diseases.

JMIR public health and surveillance
2025

Cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis with Orientia tsutsugamushi coinfection in a non-endemic region: a case report.

Frontiers in medicine
2025

Orientia tsutsugamushi Antibodies in Patients with Eschars and Suspected Tickborne Disease.

Emerging infectious diseases
2026

Nonthyroidal illness syndrome and diagnostic utility of CSF mNGS: insights from a case series of neurological scrub typhus.

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
2025

Predicting the global potential distribution of tow major vectors of scrub typhus under future climate scenarios.

Parasitology research
2025

A Rare and Severe Multisystem Cascade of AKI, ARDS, and Septic Shock Leading to Acalculous Cholecystitis in a Young Scrub Typhus Patient: A Case Report From Nepal.

Clinical case reports
2024

[Analysis of Laboratory Diagnostic Tests for Scrub Typhus from 2019 to 2023].

Jugan geon-gang gwa jilbyeong
2024

[Status of Notifiable Infectious Diseases Reporting in 2023].

Jugan geon-gang gwa jilbyeong
2025

[Comparison of Scrub Typhus Cases Before and After the Revision of the Reporting Criteria].

Jugan geon-gang gwa jilbyeong
2025

Severe Scrub Typhus Presenting With Multiorgan Dysfunction and Atypical Features: Two Case Reports From the Maldives.

Cureus
2025

Environmental Conditions and Mite Vectors Shape the Spatiotemporal Patterns of Scrub Typhus in Guangdong Province, Mainland China.

Tropical medicine and infectious disease
2025

Capillary leak syndrome in sepsis: the role of intrinsic coagulation pathway activation.

BMC infectious diseases
2025

Unveiling the unseen: generalized myoclonus status and MODS in scrub typhus, a case report and literature review.

BMC infectious diseases
2025

Isolation of Orientia tsutsugamushi from Human Blood and Factors Effect In Vitro Isolation in South Korea.

Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.)
2025

The Production of Antibodies (1941) by F. M. Burnet or by Burnet, Freeman, Jackson and Lush: Collaboration in research.

Journal of medical biography
2026

Molecular and serological investigations of pathogens associated with acute encephalitis syndrome among children in Northern India.

Infectious diseases (London, England)
2025

Probable scrub typhus-like infection in Colombia: seroconversion and serological reactivity to Orientia spp. among patients with acute undifferentiated febrile illness in Villeta municipality.

Travel medicine and infectious disease
2026

Neonatal tropical infections: A case series and clinical insights.

Tropical doctor
2025

Variation in Thyroid Function Tests in Acute Scrub Typhus Infection.

Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism
2025

A case of acute pulmonary edema in scrub typhus: a rare complication with normal cardiac and renal function.

BMC infectious diseases
2025

Silent Threat: Multi-Organ Failure in Neonatal Scrub Typhus Without Traditional Markers.

Clinical case reports
2025

Influence of meteorological factors on scrub typhus in Southeast China: a study across 100 districts in Jiangxi Province.

Tropical medicine and health
2025

Clinical and laboratory factors associated with scrub typhus and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Southwestern Korea: A cross-sectional study.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2025

Scrub Typhus Outbreak at Sagalee Block, Arunachal Pradesh, India, September 2023.

Indian journal of public health
2026

Scrub typhus among particularly vulnerable tribal groups of Odisha, India.

Journal of infection and public health
2026

Scrub Typhus-Associated Acute Pancreatitis: A Comprehensive Review and New Case Series.

The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
2025

Associations between meteorological factors and scrub typhus incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of linear and nonlinear dose-response relationships.

Tropical medicine and health
2025

Regional burden of undifferentiated fever and leading infectious etiologies of acute febrile illness in low- and middle-income countries: a meta-analysis.

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
2025

Epidemiologic features and potential year of life lost of scrub typhus in China: A nationwide surveillance analysis (2006- 2023).

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2025

Variation in Small Mammal Species Composition and the Occurrence of Parasitic Mites in Two Landscapes in a Scrub Typhus Endemic Region of Western Yunnan Province, China.

Ecology and evolution
2026

Recombinant Dabie bandavirus as a bivalent vaccine platform inducing protective immunity against intracellular pathogens and cancer.

Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy
2025

Temporary Spontaneous Remission of Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Associated with Scrub Typhus Infection.

Cardiovascular &amp; hematological disorders drug targets
2025

Infestation, community structure, seasonal fluctuation and climate-driven dynamics of mites on small mammals at a focus of scrub typhus in southwest China.

Frontiers in veterinary science
2025

A rare culprit: Acute pancreatitis associated with anisakiasis.

IDCases
2026

Comparative analysis of acute kidney injury in tropical infections: A retrospective cohort study.

Tropical doctor
2025

Diagnostic heterogeneity in scrub typhus serology: A scoping review of IFA thresholds and regional standardisation needs (2005-2024).

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2026

Integrated diagnostic approach for mixed Plasmodium infection among acute febrile patients: rare incidence from Eastern Uttar Pradesh.

Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
2025

Seasonal dynamics and niches of three vector chigger species at a focus of scrub typhus in southwest China.

Frontiers in veterinary science
2025

Scrub typhus in the era of climate change: exploring lagged and cumulative effects of meteorological factors in the Republic of Korea, 2001-2024, a nationwide time-series study.

Osong public health and research perspectives
2026

Diagnostic Accuracy of Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide and N-Terminal-Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide in Diagnosing Incomplete Kawasaki Disease.

Indian pediatrics
2025

Scrub typhus-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis among healthy children: A case series from northern Thailand.

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
2025

Dental safety of short-term doxycycline use in children under 8 years: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Frontiers in pharmacology
2025

Heat, Humidity, and Hematuria: Glomerular Complications of Tropical Infections.

Glomerular diseases
2025

Clinical features and outcomes of dengue and scrub typhus in hospitalized adults in the Maldives.

Travel medicine and infectious disease
2026

Melioidosis masquerading as other tropical diseases: Diagnostic lessons from three challenging cases.

Tropical doctor
2025

Dengue and scrub typhus coinfection in pregnancy: A rare case with multiorgan dysfunction.

Journal of vector borne diseases
2025

Genotype Analysis on Orientia tsutsugamushi Causing Scrub Typhus in Malaysia: A Re-Emerging Disease.

Tropical medicine and infectious disease
2025

In silico identification and field validation of diagnostic marker gene targets for the improved detection of scrub typhus.

Journal of microbiological methods
2025

Clinical and Laboratory Findings of Scrub Typhus in Children.

Indian journal of pediatrics
2025

Classifying Eschar Morphologies: Enhancing Early Diagnosis of Scrub Typhus.

Journal of Korean medical science
2025

Infectious Tropical Diseases That Acutely Affect the Kidneys: What Physicians and Health Care Workers in Nonendemic Countries Should Know.

American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation
2025

Coxiella burnetii and Bartonella species serology of febrile patients with an established infectious or inflammatory diagnosis in Sudan, Nepal, and Cambodia.

Microbiology spectrum
2025

Scrub Typhus With an Unknown Source of Infection.

Cureus
2025

Rickettsiosis Infections in Sarawak: Epidemiological Insights and Public Health Strategies.

The Canadian journal of infectious diseases &amp; medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale
2025

Scrub typhus in Nan province (Thailand): Seventeen years of data to understand the impact of land cover change.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
2025

Scrub Typhus Seropositivity, Clinical Manifestations, and Outcomes in Jodhpur: A Hospital-based Study.

Indian journal of public health
2025

Severe Headache in a Child With Rickettsial Infection: A Case Report.

Journal of paediatrics and child health
2025

Current and Future Projection of Scrub Typhus Risk Related to Land Use Change in China.

GeoHealth
2025

A longitudinal molecular surveillance of genetic heterogeneity of Orientia tsutsugamushi in humans, reservoir animals, and vectors in Puducherry, India.

Frontiers in microbiology
2025

Humoral Immune Response to Orientia tsutsugamushi Infection: Recent Research Findings and Future Studies.

Zoonoses (Shannon, Ireland)
2025

Distribution and Risk Factors of Scrub Typhus in South Korea, From 2013 to 2019: Bayesian Spatiotemporal Analysis.

JMIR public health and surveillance
2026

Maternal and foetal outcomes of scrub typhus in pregnancy: A retrospective study.

Tropical doctor
2025

Intermittent Complete Atrioventricular Block Secondary to Scrub Typhus in a Patient With Hypothyroidism: A Case Report From Nepal.

Cureus
2025

Severe Pneumonia as a Complication of Scrub Typhus: A Case Report From an Endemic Region.

Cureus
2025

Comprehensive Laboratory Analysis of a Scrub Typhus and H1N1 Influenza Co-Infection: A Case Report from Hainan, China.

Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)
2025

Temperature effect on scrub typhus incidence in South Korea: the projection for climate change.

Postgraduate medical journal
2025

Rickettsioses Seropositivity in Malaysia: A Six-Year Trend, 2016-2021.

Tropical medicine and infectious disease
2025

Eschar: A Very Important Clue in Diagnosis of Scrub Typhus.

QJM : monthly journal of the Association of Physicians
2025

Genetic Characterization of Orientia tsutsugamushi, Bhutan, 2015.

Emerging infectious diseases
2025

Severe Scrub Typhus with Acute Kidney Injury: Urine PCR Evidence from an East Coast Malaysian Cluster.

Tropical medicine and infectious disease
2025

Cardiovascular Manifestations and Outcomes in Patients with Scrub Typhus Admitted to a Tertiary Care Center in the Coastal Karnataka Region in India.

Diseases (Basel, Switzerland)
2025

Machine-learning-based artificial intelligence tools for the diagnosis of tropical fevers: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol of diagnostic test accuracy.

BMJ open
2025

Analysis of the Spatiotemporal Distribution and Evolutionary Trends of Scrub Typhus in Jiangsu Province from 2006 to 2023.

Journal of epidemiology and global health
2025

Risk factors for scrub typhus infection in South India: population-based cohort study.

Epidemiology and infection
2025

Scrub Typhus Presenting as Opsoclonus Myoclonus Ataxia Syndrome.

Neurology
2025

Predicting the potential distribution areas of Leptotrombidium rubellum under current and future climate change.

Frontiers in public health
2025

Emerging threat of scrub typhus: A call for greater awareness and research.

International immunopharmacology
2025

Molecular Epidemiology and Genetic Diversity of Orientia tsutsugamushi From Patients and Small Mammals in Xiangyun County, Yunnan Province, China.

Veterinary medicine and science
2025

Notified Vector-Borne Diseases - China, 2005-2024.

China CDC weekly
2025

Orientia tsutsugamushi modulates p53, the cell cycle, and genotoxicity to maintain its intracellular niche.

Nature communications
2025

Seroprevalence of scrub typhus among patients with acute febrile illness: A study from northern districts of West Bengal.

Journal of family medicine and primary care
2025

"Acute encephalitis syndrome in adults: Molecular and serological evidence of Orientia tsutsugamushi infection in Puducherry and neighboring districts of Tamil Nadu".

Indian journal of medical microbiology
2025

Role of Adjunctive corticoSTEROIDs on clinical outcomes in severe Scrub typhus pneumonitis: ASTEROIDS study protocol - a randomised controlled trial.

BMJ open
2025

A comparative study on diagnostic accuracy of rapid card test, IgM ELISA and real time-PCR in detecting scrub typhus infection: a cross-sectional study from tertiary care hospital.

Iranian journal of microbiology
2025

Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of the novel Scrub Typhus IgM ELISA Kit.

Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
2025

Role of Intravenous Azithromycin as Adjunctive Therapy in Children With Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES): An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial.

Cureus
2025

Cutaneous Manifestations of Scrub Typhus: A Comprehensive Review of Diagnostic Clues in a Neglected Tropical Disease.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
2025

Spatiotemporal epidemiology and clinical manifestations of two decades of scrub typhus in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMJ global health
2025

Neurological complications of scrub typhus.

Current opinion in infectious diseases
2025

Standard operating protocol for Scrub typhus diagnosis and treatment.

Tropical doctor
2025

Vertical transmission of scrub typhus: a case report of congenital infection.

Emerging microbes &amp; infections
2025

A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Scrub Typhus and its Association with Liver Disease.

Journal of global infectious diseases
2025

The State of the Globe - Overview of Liver Involvement in Scrub Typhus.

Journal of global infectious diseases
2025

Atypical presentation and response to treatment in scrub typhus: a series of 2 cases.

Sudanese journal of paediatrics
2025

Acute Pancreatitis Associated with Scrub Typhus: Report of two cases with a brief review of literature.

Sultan Qaboos University medical journal
2025

Estimating scrub typhus and murine typhus incidence among adolescents and adults in Yangon, Myanmar.

Tropical medicine &amp; international health : TM &amp; IH
2025

Spatiotemporal evolution and impacts of environment on scrub typhus in northern China, 2006-2019.

Journal of global health
2025

Microbial Spectrum of Acute Encephalitis Syndrome With Special Reference to Non-Japanese Encephalitis Cases.

Cureus
2025

Rickettsia sp. DNA recovered from a febrile patient from Papua, Indonesia.

IDCases
2025

Serum Ferritin Levels in Critically Ill Children With Severe Sepsis and Their Relationship With Mortality: A Prospective Observational Study (FerriPedS Study).

The Pediatric infectious disease journal
2025

Development and internal validation of clinical prediction models for scrub typhus and doxycycline-treatable causes in paediatric acute encephalitis syndrome in Karnataka, India: a multicentre, prospective study.

The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia
2025

Prevalence and risk factors for murine typhus, scrub typhus and spotted fever group rickettsioses among adolescent and adult patients presenting to Yangon General Hospital, Yangon, Myanmar.

Tropical medicine &amp; international health : TM &amp; IH
2025

NXP-2-positive polymyositis associated with scrub typhus.

BMJ case reports
2025

Dengue and Scrub Typhus Co-infection at a Tertiary Care Centre in Nepal: A Case Series in Pediatric Patients.

JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association
2025

Scrub Typhus Masquerading As Infectious Mononucleosis: A Case Report.

Cureus
2025

Neurological Manifestations of Scrub Typhus: The Clinical Spectrum, Determinants, and Outcome.

Neurology India
2025

Pneumonia due to scrub typhus infection: a case report.

BMC pulmonary medicine
2025

Development of a machine learning prognostic model for early prediction of scrub typhus progression at hospital admission based on clinical and laboratory features.

Annals of medicine
2025

Acute undifferentiated febrile illness in a traveler returning from Burkina Faso, West Africa to Puducherry, India- a case report.

BMC infectious diseases
2025

Clinico-laboratory profile of scrub typhus cases among adults presenting with acute febrile illness.

Indian journal of medical microbiology
2025

Orientia tsutsugamushi meningitis in a patient with tuberculous meningitis complications-a Case Report.

Frontiers in medicine
2026

Exploring OmpA of Orientia tsutsugamushi to design novel multi-epitope vaccine against scrub typhus: an immunoinformatics approach.

Molecular diversity
2025

Comparative Analysis of Scrub Typhus Rapid Kits and Their Relevance in Screening and Diagnosis.

Cureus
2025

Epidemiological Characteristics and Spatiotemporal Cluster Analysis of Scrub Typhus - China, 2006-2023.

China CDC weekly
2025

Epidemiological characteristics and influencing factors of scrub typhus in Jiangxi Province.

Parasites &amp; vectors
2025

Dengue cerebellitis in middle childhood from South India.

BMJ case reports
2025

Distribution and infestation of Leptotrombidium scutellare (a major vector of scrub typhus) on small mammals across five provincial regions of Southwest China.

Veterinary research communications
2025

The intracellular bacterium Orientia tsutsugamushi uses the autotransporter ScaC to activate BICD adaptors for dynein-based motility.

Nature communications
2025

Assessment of influential factors and risk area prediction of scrub typhus in Gannan region, China, based on ecological niche modelling and geographical detector.

Acta tropica
2025

Comparative virulence analysis of seven diverse strains of Orientia tsutsugamushi reveals a multifaceted and complex interplay of virulence factors responsible for disease.

PLoS pathogens
2025

Molecular species delimitation analysis of Leptotrombidium spp. and other chigger species parasitizing birds in Malaysia.

Journal of medical entomology
2025

Incidence of Scrub Typhus in Rural South India. Reply.

The New England journal of medicine
2025

Incidence of Scrub Typhus in Rural South India.

The New England journal of medicine
2025

The Association Between Environmental Factors and Scrub Typhus: A Review.

Tropical medicine and infectious disease
2025

Reversible high-grade AV block in a patient with scrub typhus.

BMJ case reports
2025

A Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) forecasting model to predict the epidemic trends of scrub typhus in China.

PloS one
2025

Materno-fetal impact of scrub typhus in pregnancy: Clinical profiles, laboratory parameters and biomarkers.

Journal of family medicine and primary care
2025

Scrub typhus (Orientia tsutsugamushi)-associated intracranial infection: a case report and review of diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.

Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
2025

Distinguishing the overlapping features of severe multi-inflammatory syndrome in children from severe dengue, scrub typhus and other endemic tropical infections-a comparative study from a tertiary care pediatric intensive care unit.

Journal of tropical pediatrics
2025

Recurrent acute appendicitis after recovery from scrub typhus that was associated with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis and other severe complications in children: a case report.

Frontiers in medicine
2025

Zoonotic disease outbreaks reported under India's Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme, 2018-2023: a cross-sectional analysis of national surveillance data.

The Lancet regional health. Southeast Asia
2026

Dysregulation of cytokine profiles plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of scrub typhus-associated acute kidney injury.

Journal of vector borne diseases
2026

Clinical profile and predictors of severity in infantile scrub typhus: A prospective observational study from a tertiary care teaching hospital in Southern India.

Journal of vector borne diseases
2025

Proteome Profiling in Cerebrospinal Fluid Reveals Increased Levels of Peroxiredoxin 2 Discriminating Japanese Encephalitis Virus and Scrub Typhus Infection.

Journal of medical virology
2024

Co-infection of COVID-19 with Malaria and Dengue -A Hospital based Study in Kathmandu, Nepal.

Kathmandu University medical journal (KUMJ)
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Doenças relacionadas

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Referências e fontes

Bases de dados externas citadas neste artigo

Publicações científicas

Artigos indexados no PubMed ligados a esta doença no grafo RarasNet — título, periódico e PMID direto da fonte, sem intermediação de IA.

  1. Tsutsugamushi Hepatopathy: A Scoping Review.
    Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology· 2026· PMID 41852660mais citado
  2. Differentiating scrub typhus meningitis from brucellar meningitis in children: A single-center retrospective study.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases· 2026· PMID 41824464mais citado
  3. Scrub and murine typhus seroprevalence among blood donors in Laos.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases· 2026· PMID 41805777mais citado
  4. Establishing an external quality assurance scheme for the detection of Orientia tsutsugamushi IgM in clinical samples: Strengthening quality control of scrub typhus diagnosis in Indian laboratories.
    PLoS neglected tropical diseases· 2026· PMID 41758910mais citado
  5. Outcomes of noninvasive versus invasive respiratory support in pediatric scrub typhus-associated acute respiratory failure: a retrospective cohort study from South India.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics· 2026· PMID 41732085mais citado
  6. Congenital scrub typhus presenting as non-immune hydrops fetalis.
    BMJ Case Rep· 2026· PMID 41986063recente
  7. An update on infectious encephalitis: from epidemiology to management.
    Curr Opin Infect Dis· 2026· PMID 41983925recente
  8. Preliminary Genomic Data on Five Orientia tsutsugamushi Strains Isolated in Vellore, India.
    Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis· 2026· PMID 41983632recente
  9. Orientia tsutsugamushi and Epstein-Barr Virus coinfection presenting with transient fluctuating hearing loss: a case report.
    Front Immunol· 2026· PMID 41972180recente
  10. Clinical Profile and Outcome of Children with Scrub typhus: A Tertiary Care Centre Observation.
    J Trop Pediatr· 2026· PMID 41968754recente

Bases de dados e fontes oficiais

Identificadores e referências canônicas usadas para montar este verbete.

  1. ORPHA:83317(Orphanet)
  2. MONDO:0019365(MONDO)
  3. GARD:19035(GARD (NIH))
  4. Busca completa no PubMed(PubMed)
  5. Q1194496(Wikidata)

Dados compilados pelo RarasNet a partir de fontes abertas (Orphanet, OMIM, MONDO, PubMed/EuropePMC, ClinicalTrials.gov, DATASUS, PCDT/MS). Este conteúdo é informativo e não substitui avaliação médica.

Conteúdo mantido por Agente Raras · Médicos e pesquisadores podem colaborar

Tifo dos arbustos
Compêndio · Raras BR

Tifo dos arbustos

ORPHA:83317 · MONDO:0019365
Prevalência
Unknown
CID-10
A75.3 · Tifo por Rickettsia tsutsugamuchi
CID-11
Ensaios
3 ativos
Início
All ages
Prevalência
7.2 (Korea, Republic of)
MedGen
UMLS
C0036472
EuropePMC
Wikidata
Papers 10a
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