A Encefalite de Tronco Cerebral de Bickerstaff (BBE) é uma doença neurológica rara que surge após uma infecção. Ela se caracteriza pela combinação de dificuldade para mover os olhos, falta de coordenação dos movimentos, ausência de reflexos nas pernas, um reflexo anormal na planta do pé (onde o dedão se estica para cima ao invés de se curvar para baixo) e alterações na consciência (como sonolência, torpor profundo ou coma).
Introdução
O que você precisa saber de cara
A Encefalite de Tronco Cerebral de Bickerstaff (BBE) é uma doença neurológica rara que surge após uma infecção. Ela se caracteriza pela combinação de dificuldade para mover os olhos, falta de coordenação dos movimentos, ausência de reflexos nas pernas, um reflexo anormal na planta do pé (onde o dedão se estica para cima ao invés de se curvar para baixo) e alterações na consciência (como sonolência, torpor profundo ou coma).
Escala de raridade
<1/50kMuito rara
1/20kRara
1/10kPouco freq.
1/5kIncomum
1/2k
Encontrou um erro ou informação desatualizada? Sugira uma correção →
Entender a doença
Do básico ao detalhe, leia no seu ritmo
Preparando trilha educativa...
Sinais e sintomas
O que aparece no corpo e com que frequência cada sintoma acontece
Partes do corpo afetadas
+ 29 sintomas em outras categorias
Características mais comuns
Os sintomas variam de pessoa para pessoa. Abaixo estão as 48 características clínicas mais associadas, ordenadas por frequência.
Linha do tempo da pesquisa
Encontrou um erro ou informação desatualizada? Sugira uma correção →
Genética e causas
O que está alterado no DNA e como passa nas famílias
Nenhum gene associado encontrado
Os dados genéticos desta condição ainda estão sendo catalogados.
Diagnóstico
Os sinais que médicos procuram e os exames que confirmam
Tratamento e manejo
Remédios, cuidados de apoio e o que precisa acompanhar
Onde tratar no SUS
Hospitais de referência no Brasil e o protocolo oficial do SUS (PCDT)
🇧🇷 Atendimento SUS — Encefalite do tronco cerebral Bickerstaff
Selecione um estado ou use sua localização para ver resultados.
Dados de DATASUS/CNES, SBGM, ABNeuro e Ministério da Saúde. Sempre confirme a disponibilidade diretamente com o estabelecimento.
Pesquisa ativa
Ensaios clínicos abertos e novidades científicas recentes
Pesquisa e ensaios clínicos
Nenhum ensaio clínico registrado para esta condição.
Publicações mais relevantes
Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: a 13-case series and literature review.
Anti-GQ1b Antibody Syndrome: A Clinician-Oriented Perspective on Diagnostics, Therapy, and Atypical Phenotypes-With an Illustrative 16-Case Institutional Series.
Anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome (AGABS) unifies triad-defined Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS), Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis (BBE), and the ophthalmoplegic variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS-O) under a post-infectious immune mechanism centered on IgG to disialosyl gangliosides. The spectrum also encompasses triad-minus phenotypes-acute ophthalmoparesis without ataxia, acute vestibular syndrome, optic involvement, and acute sensory-ataxic neuropathy. A molecular-mimicry model with complement-mediated nodal/paranodal dysfunction explains severe early deficits despite bland limb nerve conduction studies (NCSs), the cranial/proprioceptive predilection, and generally favorable treatment responsiveness to immunotherapy. In practice, a serology-first strategy, complemented by targeted electrophysiology-blink and H-reflex testing, and, where feasible, paired SEP-ABR showing a literature-supported dissociation (normal ABR with impaired median-nerve cortical SEPs), which, in our series, was documented in one illustrative BBE case-and by structured neuro-otologic examination, mitigates the "normal-NCS trap" and enables timely treatment. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is first-line; plasma exchange (PLEX) is an alternative in severe or IVIg-ineligible cases; and intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) may be added selectively for central/optic-weighted phenotypes without routine oral taper. We consolidate actionable diagnostic and therapeutic steps and examine them in an institutional series of 16 consecutive seropositive patients (2015-2025): all were anti-GQ1b-positive with frequent GT1a co-reactivity; most reported an antecedent infection-typically upper respiratory, less often gastrointestinal-within the two weeks before onset; limb NCSs were often nondiagnostic whereas reflex/evoked-potential studies were informative; two required intubation in addition to IVIg; outcomes were generally favorable with early immunotherapy. The practical message: order anti-GQ1b at first contact, pair targeted electrophysiology with neuro-otology, and treat early to exploit reversible nodal/paranodal dysfunction.
Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis with a Decorticate-like Posture, Involuntary Movements, Impaired Visual Acuity, and Prolonged Motor Disability.
The acute immune-mediated disorder, Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis (BBE), is characterized by consciousness disturbance, external ophthalmoplegia, and ataxia. BBE is usually readily diagnosed and patients recover well, but rare features may sometimes obscure the diagnosis, and some patients develop prolonged weakness. We herein describe a Japanese patient with BBE who presented with uncharacteristic features of a decorticate-like posture, involuntary movements, and impaired visual acuity, entered a coma requiring intubation, and later required orthosis-assisted ambulation for 10 months. Despite these uncharacteristic features, the typical triad and other BBE characteristic features can be valuable for making an early diagnosis. BBE with a coma or intubation may therefore occasionally lead to prolonged weakness.
Anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome: clinical overlap of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and Miller Fisher syndrome-a diagnostic conundrum.
This case presents an early adolescent girl who initially presented with clinical features overlapping Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and Miller Fisher syndrome, including progressive lower limb weakness, cranial neuropathies, hyperreflexia, positive Babinski sign and hypersomnolence following a gastrointestinal illness. MRI revealed brainstem involvement, and cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed albumin cytologic dissociation. Further investigations revealed a positive serum anti-GQ1b antibody titre of 1:160, leading to a diagnosis of anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome. She was treated with immunotherapy (intravenous immunoglobulin), which resolved her symptoms. These overlapping conditions share anti-GQ1b positivity but differ in clinical and radiological findings, emphasising the importance of recognising this evolving autoimmune spectrum for timely diagnosis and management.
Overlapping Miller Fisher Syndrome, Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis, and Guillain-Barré Syndrome without glycolipid antibodies-a case report and literature review.
We present a rare case of a 56-year-old female presenting with overlapping features of Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS), Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis (BBE) and Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), despite seronegativity for anti-GQ1b, GM1, GD1b, GT1a, and GT1b IgG antibodies. The patient developed sequential neurological deficits (ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, tetraparesis, and altered consciousness) following an upper respiratory infection. Electrophysiological studies confirmed acute motor-sensory axonal neuropathy, while cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed albuminocytological dissociation. Dual intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) courses and methylprednisolone therapy led to partial recovery, with independent ambulation achieved by day 76. This case underscores the complexity of overlapping anti-GQ1b antibody syndromes and highlights the need for alternative diagnostic biomarkers in seronegative patients.
Publicações recentes
Autoimmune maladies of the brainstem.
Author's reply: Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis with Decorticate-like Posture, Involuntary Movements, Impaired Visual Acuity, and Prolonged Motor Disability.
Clinical Vigilance in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis: From Psychiatric Manifestations to Long-term Recovery.
Reversible Right Cerebellar FLAIR Hyperintensity in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis.
📚 EuropePMC94 artigos no totalmostrando 115
Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: a 13-case series and literature review.
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical NeurophysiologyAnti-GQ1b Antibody Syndrome: A Clinician-Oriented Perspective on Diagnostics, Therapy, and Atypical Phenotypes-With an Illustrative 16-Case Institutional Series.
Journal of clinical medicineBickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis with a Decorticate-like Posture, Involuntary Movements, Impaired Visual Acuity, and Prolonged Motor Disability.
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)Overlap of Bickerstaff Encephalitis and Pharyngeal-Cervical-Brachial Variant of Guillain-Barré Syndrome Following COVID-19 Infection.
CureusGuillain-Barré Syndrome and Variants.
Neurologic clinicsAnti-GQ1b antibody syndrome: clinical overlap of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and Miller Fisher syndrome-a diagnostic conundrum.
BMJ case reportsOverlapping Miller Fisher Syndrome, Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis, and Guillain-Barré Syndrome without glycolipid antibodies-a case report and literature review.
Clinical neurology and neurosurgeryNeurological manifestations of chronic graft versus host disease.
Internal medicine journalAcute Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis in a Middle-Aged Male: Diagnostic Challenges and Therapeutic Responses.
CureusBickerstaff encephalitis: a comprehensive narrative review of pathophysiology, clinical features, and global health considerations.
Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)A retrospective observational study of clinical and electrophysiological types of Guillain-Barre syndrome from Delhi.
Journal of family medicine and primary careBickerstaff brainstem encephalitis developed quickly after COVID-19 infection.
Acute medicine & surgeryCase Report: Therapeutic effect of efgartigimod in refractory anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome coexisting with myasthenia gravis.
Frontiers in immunologyUtility of the combination of median nerve SEPs and auditory brainstem responses for diagnosing Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis.
Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical NeurophysiologyAtypical Overlap Presentation in Guillain-Barré Syndrome: Lessons From a Case Report.
CureusInfluenza A-triggered Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis successfully treated with therapeutic plasma exchange: A case report.
Hematology, transfusion and cell therapyFrequency of Guillain-Barré Syndrome During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multicenter Study.
Muscle & nerveRehabilitation of a Patient With Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis Presenting With Ataxia.
CureusA Rare Case of Bickerstaff Encephalitis in Childhood: A Case Report.
Neurology internationalBickerstaff brainstem encephalitis-Miller-Fisher syndrome (BBE-MFS) overlap with negative anti-GQ1b serology.
BMJ case reportsFirst case report on Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis in a young adult from Syria: Bridging clinical knowledge and practice.
Radiology case reportsPositive Antiganglioside Antibodies in a Patient with Primary Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma of the Central Nervous System.
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)The First Report of Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis Induced by Atezolizumab for Metastatic Breast Cancer.
Acta medica OkayamaClinical presentation and symptomatology of Guillain-Barré syndrome: A literature review.
MedicineThe spectrum of anti-GQ1B antibody syndrome: beyond Miller Fisher syndrome and Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis.
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical NeurophysiologyBickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis Presenting With Negative Anti-GM1 and Anti-GQ1B Antibodies.
CureusBickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis With Exceptionally Fast Recovery.
Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology SocietyExpanding Clinical Spectrum of Anti-GQ1b Antibody Syndrome: A Review.
JAMA neurologyUtility of Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response as a Diagnostic Tool and Rituximab as a Treatment for Severe Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis: A Case Report.
CureusCase report: Shingles-associated probable Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis with IgM anti-sulfatide positivity.
Frontiers in immunologyAnti-sulfatide antibody-related Guillain-Barré syndrome presenting with overlapping syndromes or severe pyramidal tract damage: a case report and literature review.
Frontiers in neurologyGuillain Barre syndrome mimicking brain death.
The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of EdinburghBickerstaff encephalitis in childhood: a review of 74 cases in the literature from 1951 to today.
Frontiers in neurology[Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis preceding central nervous system relapse of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma].
[Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematologyMiller-Fisher Syndrome Unveiled in the Presence of Cholangiocarcinoma.
CureusGuillain-Barré Syndrome Presenting as Symmetrical Proximal Muscle Weakness: An Atypical Presentation.
CureusDelayed onset Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis overlapping Miller-Fisher Syndrome during SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical NeurophysiologyBickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis: a rare case of neurologic complication in Ulcerative Colitis.
BMC neurologyBickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: A case report.
Radiology case reportsJAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS TRIGGERED OVERLAPPING MILLER FISHER SYNDROME WITH BICKERSTAFF ENCEPHALITIS IN A YOUNG FILIPINO CRUISE LINE WORKER.
European journal of case reports in internal medicineEnhancement of Subarachnoid Oculomotor Nerves in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis.
The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiquesNationwide survey of childhood Guillain-Barré syndrome, Fisher syndrome, and Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis in Japan.
Brain & developmentBickerstaff encephalitis: An uncommon sequalae of a bacterial infection.
The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of EdinburghMild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Splenial Lesion Coincidents with Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis.
Neurology IndiaWeakness in both lower limbs for 1 week and blepharoptosis for 3 days in a boy aged 1 year and 7 months.
Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatricsA Case Report of Herpes Zoster-Associated Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis.
Infection and drug resistanceCase report: A pediatric case of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination and Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection: Looking for the culprit.
Frontiers in immunologyGuillain-Barré syndrome spectrum as manifestation of HIV-related immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome: case report and literature review.
The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious DiseasesAtypical anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis associated with varicella zoster virus infection.
Journal of neurovirologyModified Zipper Method, a Promising Treatment Option in Severe Pediatric Immune-Mediated Neurologic Disorders.
Journal of child neurologyInpatient Management of Encephalopathy.
CureusParoxysmal Dysarthria Ataxia-Tremor-Blepharospasm Syndrome in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis; A Variant of Paroxysmal Dysarthria Ataxia Syndrome.
Neurology IndiaBickerstaff brainstem encephalitis treated using selective plasma exchange owing to anaphylaxis attributed to fresh frozen plasma: A case report.
Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis TherapyBickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: clinical, neurophysiological, laboratory and postmortem findings of a case presenting as encephalomyelitis.
BMJ case reportsCase Report: Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis Triggered by COVID-19.
Frontiers in neurology[Pathophysiological and diagnostic aspects of Guillain-Barré syndrome].
La Revue de medecine interneBickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis with Isolated Acute Bilateral Ophthalmoplegia: An Unusual Presentation.
Annals of Indian Academy of NeurologyHelicobacter pylori Infection and Extragastric Diseases-A Focus on the Central Nervous System.
CellsImaging Presentation of Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis.
The NeurohospitalistSeasonality in the incidence of anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome-A territory-wide study.
Brain and behavior[Interdisciplinary rehabilitation of a patient with associated Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and Guillain-Barré syndrome].
Revue medicale de LiegeAutoimmune Brainstem Encephalitis: An Illustrative Case and a Review of the Literature.
Journal of clinical medicineAbnormal Movements in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis Mimicking Anti-N-Methyl-d-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis.
JAMA neurologyBickerstaff brainstem encephalitis with Guillain-Barré syndrome overlap following chlamydia infection.
BMJ case reportsRecurrent Miller-Fisher syndrome overlapping Guillain-Barrè syndrome and Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: A case report.
Clinical neurology and neurosurgeryClinical Characterization of Anti-GQ1b Antibody Syndrome in Childhood.
Frontiers in pediatricsCholesterol-added antigens can enhance antiglycolipid antibody activity: Application to antibody testing.
Journal of neuroimmunologyParoxysmal Dysarthria Ataxia-Tremor-Blepharospasm Syndrome in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis: A Variant of Paroxysmal Dysarthria Ataxia Syndrome.
Neurology IndiaDetermining the Utility of the Guillain-Barré Syndrome Classification Criteria.
Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)Paediatric Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: A rare case report.
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical AssociationBickerstaff brainstem encephalitis with or without anti-GQ1b antibody.
Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammationRefractory Psychomotor Agitation Responding to Dexmedetomidine Infusion: A Rare Presentation of Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis (BBE).
Neurocritical careClinical Characteristic Analysis of Seven Children With Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis in China.
Frontiers in neurologyCase of Bickerstaff encephalitis with positive glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies.
BMJ case reports[Anti-GQ1b syndrome. A child with Miller-Fisher-Bickerstaff syndrome].
Archivos argentinos de pediatriaRelapsing Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis After Autologous Stem Cell Transplant.
Journal of clinical neuromuscular disease[A man in his sixties with gait ataxia, dysarthria and mild cognitive impairment].
Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekkeA Probable Case of Recurrent Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis With Fulminant Course in a Pediatric Patient.
The neurologistNeuroimaging of Multiple Sclerosis Mimics.
Neurologic clinicsAcute psychosis secondary to atypical Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis.
Asian journal of psychiatryAcute vestibular syndrome associated with anti-GQ1b antibody.
NeurologyGuillain-Barré syndrome and related diseases after influenza virus infection.
Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation[Clinical features of 19 children with Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis].
Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatricsAntecedent infections in Fisher syndrome: sources of variation in clinical characteristics.
Journal of neurologyClinical spectrum of the anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome: a case series of eight patients.
Acta neurologica BelgicaLong-term Sequelae of Pediatric Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis Includes Autonomic and Sleep Dysregulation.
Journal of child neurologyArea postrema syndrome as frequent feature of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis.
Annals of clinical and translational neurologyBickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis and overlapping Guillain-Barré syndrome in children: Report of two cases and review of the literature.
European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology SocietyAn overlapping case of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and acute motor axonal neuropathy variant of Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Polish archives of internal medicineVaried antibody reactivities and clinical relevance in anti-GQ1b antibody-related diseases.
Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammationOverlap of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis/Guillain-Barré syndrome simulating brain death.
Neurology IndiaMiller Fisher syndrome, Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and Guillain-Barré syndrome overlap with persistent non-demyelinating conduction blocks: a case report.
BMC neurologyA Case Report of Overlapping Miller Fisher Syndrome, Guillain-Barré Syndrome, and the Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis.
The neurologistHeadache and Ophthalmoparesis: Case Report of an "Atypical" Incomplete Miller-Fisher Syndrome.
HeadacheAnti-ganglioside complex antibody profiles in a recurrent complicated case of GQ1b-seronegative miller fisher syndrome and Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: a case report.
BMC neurologyMiller-Fisher syndrome complicated by Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: A case report.
MedicineBickerstaff brainstem encephalitis in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis on tumour necrosis factor-alpha inhibitor.
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyPediatric Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: a systematic review of literature and case series.
Journal of neurologyCerebrospinal fluid findings in Guillain-Barré syndrome and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathies.
Handbook of clinical neurologyEarly electrophysiological findings in Fisher-Bickerstaff syndrome.
Neurologia[A case of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis with transient reflex myoclonus].
Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurologyGuillain-Barré Syndrome, variants & forms fruste: Reclassification with new criteria.
Clinical neurology and neurosurgeryAltered gene expression of glycosyltransferases and sialyltransferases and total amount of glycosphingolipids following herpes simplex virus infection.
Carbohydrate researchPoster 345 Rehabilitation of Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis: A Case Report.
PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitationClinical classification of 103 Japanese patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Journal of the neurological sciencesAn atypical Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis with involvement of spinal cord.
The neuroradiology journal[Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis after upper respiratory infection].
Ugeskrift for laegerRecurrent Diplopia in a Pediatric Patient with Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis.
Case reports in neurological medicineRecurrent Guillain-Barré syndrome, Miller Fisher syndrome and Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis.
Journal of the neurological sciencesHow often and when Fisher syndrome is overlapped by Guillain-Barré syndrome or Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis?
European journal of neurologyListeria meningoencephalitis and anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome.
InfectionTeaching NeuroImages: Extensive vasogenic edema in Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis.
Neurology[Fisher Syndrome and Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis].
Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo[Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis].
Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicineProgressive subacute Miller-Fisher syndrome successfully treated with plasmapheresis.
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaAssociações
Organizações que acompanham esta doença — pra ter apoio e orientação
Ainda não temos associações cadastradas para Encefalite do tronco cerebral Bickerstaff.
É de uma associação que acompanha esta doença? Fale com a gente →
Comunidades
Grupos ativos de quem convive com esta doença aqui no Raras
Ainda não existe comunidade no Raras para Encefalite do tronco cerebral Bickerstaff
Pacientes, familiares e cuidadores se organizam em comunidades pra compartilhar experiências, fazer perguntas e se apoiar. Você pode ser o primeiro.
Tire suas dúvidas
Perguntas, dicas e experiências compartilhadas aqui na página
Participe da discussão
Faça login para postar dúvidas, compartilhar experiências e interagir com especialistas.
Fazer loginDoenças relacionadas
Doenças com sintomas parecidos — ajudam quem ainda está buscando diagnóstico
Referências e fontes
Bases de dados externas citadas neste artigo
Publicações científicas
Artigos indexados no PubMed ligados a esta doença no grafo RarasNet — título, periódico e PMID direto da fonte, sem intermediação de IA.
- Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis: a 13-case series and literature review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology· 2026· PMID 41746399mais citado
- Anti-GQ1b Antibody Syndrome: A Clinician-Oriented Perspective on Diagnostics, Therapy, and Atypical Phenotypes-With an Illustrative 16-Case Institutional Series.
- Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis with a Decorticate-like Posture, Involuntary Movements, Impaired Visual Acuity, and Prolonged Motor Disability.
- Anti-GQ1b antibody syndrome: clinical overlap of Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis and Miller Fisher syndrome-a diagnostic conundrum.
- Overlapping Miller Fisher Syndrome, Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis, and Guillain-Barré Syndrome without glycolipid antibodies-a case report and literature review.
- 후뇌염의 영상 소견 스펙트럼: 임상 화보.
- Autoimmune maladies of the brainstem.
- Author's reply: Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis with Decorticate-like Posture, Involuntary Movements, Impaired Visual Acuity, and Prolonged Motor Disability.
- Clinical Vigilance in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis: From Psychiatric Manifestations to Long-term Recovery.
- Reversible Right Cerebellar FLAIR Hyperintensity in Bickerstaff Brainstem Encephalitis.
Bases de dados e fontes oficiais
Identificadores e referências canônicas usadas para montar este verbete.
- ORPHA:79138(Orphanet)
- MONDO:0019208(MONDO)
- GARD:18944(GARD (NIH))
- Busca completa no PubMed(PubMed)
- Q3508622(Wikidata)
Dados compilados pelo RarasNet a partir de fontes abertas (Orphanet, OMIM, MONDO, PubMed/EuropePMC, ClinicalTrials.gov, DATASUS, PCDT/MS). Este conteúdo é informativo e não substitui avaliação médica.
Conteúdo mantido por Agente Raras · Médicos e pesquisadores podem colaborar
