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Buscar doenças, sintomas, genes...
Aplasia cutis congênita
ORPHA:1114CID-10 · Q84.8CID-11 · LC60OMIM 107600DOENÇA RARA
DermatológicoInício neonatalHerança AD/AR/Unknown
Também conhecida comoACC

Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) é uma condição de pele rara caracterizada pela falta localizada de pele, que geralmente fica no couro cabeludo, mas pode aparecer em qualquer parte do corpo, incluindo o rosto, o tronco e os braços e pernas. A ACC pode, às vezes, estar associada a outras alterações.

Mantido por Agente Raras·Colaborar como especialista →

Introdução

O que você precisa saber de cara

📋

Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) é uma condição de pele rara caracterizada pela falta localizada de pele, que geralmente fica no couro cabeludo, mas pode aparecer em qualquer parte do corpo, incluindo o rosto, o tronco e os braços e pernas. A ACC pode, às vezes, estar associada a outras alterações.

Pesquisas ativas
1 ensaio
1 total registrados no ClinicalTrials.gov
Publicações científicas
720 artigos
Último publicado: 2026 Mar 23

Escala de raridade

CLASSIFICAÇÃO ORPHANET · BRASIL 2024
1-5 / 10 000
Ultra-rara
<1/50k
Muito rara
1/20k
Rara
1/10k
Pouco freq.
1/5k
Incomum
1/2k
Prevalência
0.0
Worldwide
Início
Antenatal
+ neonatal
🏥
SUS: Cobertura mínimaScore: 35%
CID-10: Q84.8
🇧🇷Dados SUS / DATASUS
PROCEDIMENTOS SIGTAP (5)
0202010503
Cariótipo — bandas G, Q ou Rgenetic_test
0202010600
Pesquisa de microdeleções/microduplicações por FISHlab_test
0202010694
Sequenciamento completo do exoma (WES)rehabilitation
0202010260
Dosagem de alfa-fetoproteína
0301070040
Atendimento em reabilitação — doenças raras
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Sinais e sintomas

O que aparece no corpo e com que frequência cada sintoma acontece

Partes do corpo afetadas

🦴
Ossos e articulações
4 sintomas
🩸
Sangue
3 sintomas
👁️
Olhos
3 sintomas
🧬
Pele e cabelo
2 sintomas
😀
Face
1 sintomas

+ 10 sintomas em outras categorias

Características mais comuns

90%prev.
Ausência congênita localizada de pele
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Aplasia cutis congênita
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Aplasia cutis congênita sobre o vértice do couro cabeludo
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Defeito craniano
Muito frequente (99-80%)
90%prev.
Disrafismo espinhal
Muito frequente (99-80%)
55%prev.
Úlcera cutânea
Frequente (79-30%)
23sintomas
Muito frequente (5)
Frequente (1)
Ocasional (7)
Sem dados (10)

Os sintomas variam de pessoa para pessoa. Abaixo estão as 23 características clínicas mais associadas, ordenadas por frequência.

Ausência congênita localizada de peleCongenital localized absence of skin
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
Aplasia cutis congênitaAplasia cutis congenita
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
Aplasia cutis congênita sobre o vértice do couro cabeludoAplasia cutis congenita over the scalp vertex
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
Defeito cranianoSkull defect
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%
Disrafismo espinhalSpinal dysraphism
Muito frequente (99-80%)90%

Linha do tempo da pesquisa

Publicações por ano — veja quando o interesse científico cresceu
Anos de pesquisa1desde 2026
Total histórico720PubMed
Últimos 10 anos200publicações
Pico202033 papers
Linha do tempo
2026Hoje · 2026🧪 1994Primeiro ensaio clínico📈 2020Ano de pico
Publicações por ano (últimos 10 anos)

Encontrou um erro ou informação desatualizada? Sugira uma correção →

Genética e causas

O que está alterado no DNA e como passa nas famílias

Genes associados

5 genes identificados com associação a esta condição. Padrão de herança: Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive, Not applicable.

Curadoria gene-doença

fontes oficiais
BMS1
BMS1Ribosome biogenesis protein BMS1 homologDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inAltamente restrito
FUNÇÃO

GTPase required for the synthesis of 40S ribosomal subunits and for processing of pre-ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA) at sites A0, A1, and A2. Controls access of pre-rRNA intermediates to RCL1 during ribosome biogenesis by binding RCL1 in a GTP-dependent manner, and delivering it to pre-ribosomes. GTP-binding and/or GTP hydrolysis may induce conformational rearrangements within the BMS1-RCL1 complex allowing the interaction of RCL1 with its RNA substrate. Required for RCL1 import into the nucleus

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Nucleus, nucleolus

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (2)
rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosolMajor pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Aplasia cutis congenita, non-syndromic

A disorder characterized by congenital absence of a portion of skin in a localized or widespread area of the body. The lesions are most commonly localized on the scalp, however aplasia cutis congenita can affect any part of the body.

OUTRAS DOENÇAS (1)
aplasia cutis congenita
HGNC:23505UniProt:Q14692
PLECPlectinDisease-causing germline mutation(s) inTolerante
FUNÇÃO

Interlinks intermediate filaments with microtubules and microfilaments and anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomes or hemidesmosomes. Could also bind muscle proteins such as actin to membrane complexes in muscle. May be involved not only in the filaments network, but also in the regulation of their dynamics. Structural component of muscle. Isoform 9 plays a major role in the maintenance of myofiber integrity

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Cytoplasm, cytoskeletonCell junction, hemidesmosomeCell projection, podosome

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (3)
Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteinsType I hemidesmosome assemblyAssembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 5C, with pyloric atresia

A form of epidermolysis bullosa, a genodermatosis characterized by recurrent blistering, fragility of the skin and mucosal epithelia, and erosions caused by minor mechanical trauma. EBS5C is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe skin blistering at birth and congenital pyloric atresia. Death usually occurs in infancy.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Ubíquo)
Nervo tibial
241.5 TPM
Fibroblastos
212.0 TPM
Músculo esquelético
151.2 TPM
Aorta
144.6 TPM
Artéria tibial
138.0 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (6)
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2Qepidermolysis bullosa simplex 5A, Ogna typeepidermolysis bullosa simplex 5C, with pyloric atresiaepidermolysis bullosa simplex 5B, with muscular dystrophy
HGNC:9069UniProt:Q15149
UBA2SUMO-activating enzyme subunit 2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inAltamente restrito
FUNÇÃO

The heterodimer acts as an E1 ligase for SUMO1, SUMO2, SUMO3, and probably SUMO4. It mediates ATP-dependent activation of SUMO proteins followed by formation of a thioester bond between a SUMO protein and a conserved active site cysteine residue on UBA2/SAE2

LOCALIZAÇÃO

CytoplasmNucleus

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (2)
SUMO is conjugated to E1 (UBA2:SAE1)SUMO is transferred from E1 to E2 (UBE2I, UBC9)
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

ACCES syndrome

An autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by a highly variable phenotypic spectrum. Clinical features include aplasia cutis congenita, thin scalp hair, dry skin, dental anomalies, ectrodactyly, and skeletal and neurodevelopmental abnormalities. Craniofacial, cardiac, renal and genital anomalies have also been reported. Affected individuals have early growth deficiencies that improve with age.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Ubíquo)
Artéria tibial
145.1 TPM
Tecido adiposo
90.9 TPM
Artéria coronária
89.5 TPM
Aorta
89.2 TPM
Linfócitos
83.4 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (2)
ACCES syndromeaplasia cutis congenita
HGNC:30661UniProt:Q9UBT2
ITGB4Integrin beta-4Disease-causing germline mutation(s) inTolerante
FUNÇÃO

Integrin alpha-6/beta-4 is a receptor for laminin. Plays a critical structural role in the hemidesmosome of epithelial cells. Is required for the regulation of keratinocyte polarity and motility. ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling (PubMed:20682778). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling (PubMed:22351760). ITGA6:ITGB4 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling (PubMed:28873464)

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Cell membraneCell junction, hemidesmosome

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (5)
Type I hemidesmosome assemblyLaminin interactionsAssembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structuresSyndecan interactionsDifferentiation of Keratinocytes in Interfollicular Epidermis in Mammalian Skin
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Epidermolysis bullosa, junctional 5A, intermediate

A form of epidermolysis bullosa, a genodermatosis characterized by recurrent blistering, fragility of the skin and mucosal epithelia, and erosions caused by minor mechanical trauma. JEB5A is an autosomal recessive, intermediate form in which blistering lesions occur between the epidermis and the dermis at the lamina lucida level of the basement membrane zone. In intermediate forms of junctional epidermolysis bullosa, blistering does not lead to the formation of chronic granulation tissue and does not affect the lifespan of affected individuals. Nail dystrophy and dental enamel defects are present. Scarring or non-scarring alopecia and diffuse hair loss may occur.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Ubíquo)
Nervo tibial
362.3 TPM
Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg
180.2 TPM
Glândula salivar
169.1 TPM
Skin Not Sun Exposed Suprapubic
158.6 TPM
Vagina
91.3 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (6)
junctional epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresiaepidermolysis bullosa, junctional 5A, intermediateepidermolysis bullosa simplex 5C, with pyloric atresiaaplasia cutis congenita
HGNC:6158UniProt:P16144
DLL4Delta-like protein 4Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) inAltamente restrito
FUNÇÃO

Involved in the Notch signaling pathway as Notch ligand (PubMed:11134954). Activates NOTCH1 and NOTCH4. Involved in angiogenesis; negatively regulates endothelial cell proliferation and migration and angiogenic sprouting (PubMed:20616313). Essential for retinal progenitor proliferation. Required for suppressing rod fates in late retinal progenitors as well as for proper generation of other retinal cell types (By similarity). During spinal cord neurogenesis, inhibits V2a interneuron fate (PubMed:

LOCALIZAÇÃO

Cell membrane

VIAS BIOLÓGICAS (8)
NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the NucleusActivated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the NucleusConstitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain MutantsConstitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 t(7;9)(NOTCH1:M1580_K2555) Translocation MutantNOTCH4 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus
MECANISMO DE DOENÇA

Adams-Oliver syndrome 6

A form of Adams-Oliver syndrome, a disorder characterized by the congenital absence of skin (aplasia cutis congenita) in combination with transverse limb defects. Aplasia cutis congenita can be located anywhere on the body, but in the vast majority of the cases, it is present on the posterior parietal region where it is often associated with an underlying defect of the parietal bones. Limb abnormalities are typically limb truncation defects affecting the distal phalanges or entire digits (true ectrodactyly). Only rarely, metatarsals/metacarpals or more proximal limb structures are also affected. Apart from transverse limb defects, syndactyly, most commonly of second and third toes, can also be observed. The clinical features are highly variable and can also include cardiovascular malformations, brain abnormalities and vascular defects such as cutis marmorata and dilated scalp veins.

EXPRESSÃO TECIDUAL(Ubíquo)
Tecido adiposo
46.1 TPM
Mama
39.1 TPM
Pulmão
38.5 TPM
Adipose Visceral Omentum
35.9 TPM
Tireoide
34.3 TPM
OUTRAS DOENÇAS (3)
Adams-Oliver syndrome 6Adams-Oliver syndromeaplasia cutis congenita
HGNC:2910UniProt:Q9NR61

Variantes genéticas (ClinVar)

367 variantes patogênicas registradas no ClinVar.

🧬 DLL4: NM_019074.4:c.1102_1835del ()
🧬 DLL4: NM_019074.4(DLL4):c.*924A>T ()
🧬 DLL4: NM_019074.4(DLL4):c.*917G>T ()
🧬 DLL4: NM_019074.4(DLL4):c.*907T>G ()
🧬 DLL4: NM_019074.4(DLL4):c.*906T>G ()
Ver todas no ClinVar

Classificação de variantes (ClinVar)

Distribuição de 4 variantes classificadas pelo ClinVar.

1
3
Patogênica (25.0%)
VUS (75.0%)
VARIANTES MAIS SIGNIFICATIVAS
BMS1: NM_014753.4(BMS1):c.2789G>A (p.Arg930His) [Pathogenic]
BMS1: NM_014753.4(BMS1):c.883del (p.Ser295fs) [Uncertain significance]
BMS1: NM_014753.4(BMS1):c.2194T>G (p.Leu732Val) [Uncertain significance]
BMS1: NM_014753.4(BMS1):c.2225C>T (p.Pro742Leu) [Uncertain significance]

Diagnóstico

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Onde tratar no SUS

Hospitais de referência no Brasil e o protocolo oficial do SUS (PCDT)

🇧🇷 Atendimento SUS — Aplasia cutis congênita

Centros de Referência SUS

24 centros habilitados pelo SUS para Aplasia cutis congênita

Centros para Aplasia cutis congênita

Detalhes dos centros

Hospital Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos (HUPES)

R. Dr. Augusto Viana, s/n - Canela, Salvador - BA, 40110-060 · CNES 0003808

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Hospital Infantil Albert Sabin

R. Tertuliano Sales, 544 - Vila União, Fortaleza - CE, 60410-794 · CNES 2407876

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Apoio de Brasília (HAB)

AENW 3 Lote A Setor Noroeste - Plano Piloto, Brasília - DF, 70684-831 · CNES 0010456

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Estadual Infantil e Maternidade Alzir Bernardino Alves (HIABA)

Av. Min. Salgado Filho, 918 - Soteco, Vila Velha - ES, 29106-010 · CNES 6631207

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital das Clínicas da UFG

Rua 235 QD. 68 Lote Área, Nº 285, s/nº - Setor Leste Universitário, Goiânia - GO, 74605-050 · CNES 2338424

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Hospital Universitário da UFJF

R. Catulo Breviglieri, Bairro - s/n - Santa Catarina, Juiz de Fora - MG, 36036-110 · CNES 2297442

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Hospital das Clínicas da UFMG

Av. Prof. Alfredo Balena, 110 - Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte - MG, 30130-100 · CNES 2280167

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário Julio Müller (HUJM)

R. Luis Philippe Pereira Leite, s/n - Alvorada, Cuiabá - MT, 78048-902 · CNES 2726092

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Hospital Universitário João de Barros Barreto

R. dos Mundurucus, 4487 - Guamá, Belém - PA, 66073-000 · CNES 2337878

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário Lauro Wanderley (HULW)

R. Tabeliao Estanislau Eloy, 585 - Castelo Branco, João Pessoa - PB, 58050-585 · CNES 0002470

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP)

R. dos Coelhos, 300 - Boa Vista, Recife - PE, 50070-902 · CNES 0000647

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Pequeno Príncipe

R. Des. Motta, 1070 - Água Verde, Curitiba - PR, 80250-060 · CNES 3143805

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário Regional de Maringá (HUM)

Av. Mandacaru, 1590 - Parque das Laranjeiras, Maringá - PR, 87083-240 · CNES 2216108

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Hospital de Clínicas da UFPR

R. Gen. Carneiro, 181 - Alto da Glória, Curitiba - PR, 80060-900 · CNES 2364980

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto (HUPE-UERJ)

Blvd. 28 de Setembro, 77 - Vila Isabel, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 20551-030 · CNES 2280221

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira (IFF/Fiocruz)

Av. Rui Barbosa, 716 - Flamengo, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22250-020 · CNES 2269988

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital São Lucas da PUCRS

Av. Ipiranga, 6690 - Jardim Botânico, Porto Alegre - RS, 90610-000 · CNES 2232928

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA)

Rua Ramiro Barcelos, 2350 Bloco A - Av. Protásio Alves, 211 - Bloco B e C - Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre - RS, 90035-903 · CNES 2237601

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário da UFSC (HU-UFSC)

R. Profa. Maria Flora Pausewang - Trindade, Florianópolis - SC, 88036-800 · CNES 2560356

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP

R. Dr. Ovídio Pires de Campos, 225 - Cerqueira César, São Paulo - SP, 05403-010 · CNES 2077485

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Base de São José do Rio Preto

Av. Brg. Faria Lima, 5544 - Vila Sao Jose, São José do Rio Preto - SP, 15090-000 · CNES 2079798

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Hospital de Clínicas da UNICAMP

R. Vital Brasil, 251 - Cidade Universitária, Campinas - SP, 13083-888 · CNES 2748223

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto (HCRP-USP)

R. Ten. Catão Roxo, 3900 - Vila Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto - SP, 14015-010 · CNES 2082187

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

UNIFESP / Hospital São Paulo

R. Napoleão de Barros, 715 - Vila Clementino, São Paulo - SP, 04024-002 · CNES 2688689

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo
Sobre os centros SUS: Estes centros são habilitados pelo Ministério da Saúde como Serviços de Referência em Doenças Raras ou Serviços de Atenção Especializada. O atendimento é pelo SUS, com encaminhamento da rede de atenção básica.

Dados de DATASUS/CNES, SBGM, ABNeuro e Ministério da Saúde. Sempre confirme a disponibilidade diretamente com o estabelecimento.

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Publicações mais relevantes

🥇Melhor nível de evidência: Revisão sistemática
Timeline de publicações
306 papers (10 anos)
#1

Surgical management of aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp and skull defect in a resource-limited setting: A case report.

Surgical neurology international2026

Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is a rare congenital condition marked by the absence of skin layers and sometimes underlying structures. Its etiology is unclear, with up to 70% of cases involving the scalp. We report the first document case of ACC in Ghana. A 1-day-old female, born through spontaneous vaginal delivery after an uneventful pregnancy, was referred for management of a scalp defect noted at birth. Examination revealed an 8 × 5.5 cm central scalp defect with absent cranial vault, partial fronto-parietal bone loss, dural defect, exposed arachnoid membranes, and visible superior sagittal sinus. Other physical findings were normal. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), whole-body MRI, and echocardiography were unremarkable. A brain computed tomography confirmed a skull defect. The patient underwent a duraplasty using bovine pericardium and received serial wound dressings with epithelial growth factors. The defect reduced to 4.5 × 3.6 cm post-surgery and continues to improve pending potential cranioplasty at 2 years. ACC is primarily diagnosed clinically, and this patient was diagnosed with type 1 ACC. Management depends on subtype, location, defect size, and infection risk. In this case, surgery was employed due to the size of defect and the risk it posed. Prognosis is generally favorable, but limited resources may delay and increase complications in low-income settings. ACC with skull and dural involvement poses serious risks to infant survival in resource-limited settings, where systemic challenges are pervasive. This case highlights the importance of care that is locally adapted, affordable, and delivered through strong multidisciplinary collaboration.

#2

Extensive Type V Truncal Aplasia Cutis Congenita in a Surviving Twin With Fetus Papyraceus: A Case Report.

Case reports in pediatrics2026

Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is a rare developmental anomaly characterized by the absence of skin at birth. Type V ACC is a distinct subtype associated with fetus papyraceus-the compressed remnant of a deceased co-twin-and typically manifests as symmetrical, linear, or stellate lesions involving the trunk and proximal extremities. The proposed mechanism involves ischemic or thromboembolic injury to the surviving twin due to shared placental circulation. We describe a 30-day-old female neonate, the surviving twin of a dichorionic gestation, whose co-twin was delivered as a fetus papyraceus. The patient presented with extensive, bilaterally symmetrical, linear, and plaque-like areas of absent skin involving the anterior and posterior trunk. No scalp, limb, or mucosal involvement was observed. Systemic examination and laboratory workup were unremarkable. Based on the characteristic lesion pattern and obstetric history, a diagnosis of type V ACC was established. The patient was treated conservatively with topical calcipotriol and meticulous wound care, leading to progressive re-epithelialization and residual atrophic scarring. This case illustrates the classic presentation of type V ACC associated with fetus papyraceus and supports the vascular disruption hypothesis as the predominant pathogenic mechanism. Awareness of this rare entity facilitates early diagnosis, appropriate conservative management, and accurate counseling of parents regarding the excellent prognosis and low recurrence risk.

#3

Three Yemeni Siblings With Johanson-Blizzard Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Cureus2026 Feb

Johanson-Blizzard syndrome (JBS), also known as UBR1-related disorder, is a very rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the UBR1 gene and characterized by significant phenotypic variability. The condition is known to be mainly characterized by craniofacial abnormalities, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, growth retardation, and sensorineural hearing loss. We describe three affected siblings from a consanguineous Yemeni family with JBS. Two brothers suffered from profound symptoms resulting in infant death, which included failure to thrive, exocrine pancreatic dysfunction, anemia, hypoalbuminemia, aplasia cutis congenita, and cardiomyopathy, which was only present in one sibling. The third sibling, who is still alive, is a one-year-old girl who presented with vomiting, diarrhea, failure to thrive, and marked facial dysmorphic features, including hypoplastic alae nasi, a beaked nose, brachycephaly, and a fifth-finger anomaly, without significant visceral malformations. Genome analysis of the affected sibling revealed a homozygous missense mutation in the UBR1 gene, following the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) guidelines. Moreover, the familial form, consanguinity, and typical presentation are highly suggestive of a diagnosis of JBS. The current case report draws attention to the significant variability of JBS within families and, once again, emphasizes the need for precise clinical assessment in order to make a diagnosis, especially when molecular testing might be equivocal in resource-poor environments. Early multidisciplinary supportive care and genetic counseling are pivotal for optimizing patient survival and minimizing the rate of recurrence within affected kindreds. A narrative review of the literature was conducted to contextualize the clinical findings and highlight intrafamilial phenotypic variability.

#4

Congenital Volkmann ischemic contracture in an African neonate: a case report.

International journal of surgery case reports2026 Jan

Congenital Volkmann ischemic contracture (CVIC) is a rare entity, a sequel of intrauterine compartment syndrome (CS). Its early recognition is essential for adapted management. We report the case of a female neonate with left forearm CVIC, characterized by typical contracture and cutaneous lesions. No possible cause of intrauterine CS could be found postnatally. Skin lesions were conservatively managed with serial dressings till complete healing at 7 weeks. The patient is undergoing occupational therapy, with muscle transfer surgery planned at 2 years of age. Volkmann ischemic contracture is a sequel of CS. Whether it is congenital or acquired, it presents with typical features, which allow clinical differentiation from its main differentials: CS (which does not present with the typical forearm contracture) and aplasia cutis congenita (which does not present with neurological impairment). CVIC is a rarity, whose postnatal search of etiology can be disappointing. Management has two steps: early (treatment of skin lesions) and late (muscle transfer surgery).

#5

Aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp with skull defect: an individual patient data systematic review of clinical features and treatment approaches.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2026 Feb 18

Skull defects in aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp are rare but high-risk due to exposed underlying tissues. Because of its rarity, no clear consensus exists regarding optimal management. This study reviews published cases to evaluate clinical features, outcomes, and their relation to treatment strategies. A systematic review was conducted per PRISMA guidelines, including case reports and series (1970-2024) from PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and PsychINFO. Data were pooled and cases grouped by conservative vs. surgical management for comparison. Out of 1,230 articles, 83 studies (102 patients) met inclusion. Median age at presentation was the day of birth. Majority of patients were females (51.7%). Spontaneous vaginal delivery occurred in 54.6%, with syndromic associations in 48.6%. Most lesions were solitary (88.8%), vertex-located (78.4%), and averaged 7.9 cm. Dural defects were reported in about 50%; 66.7% had exposed sagittal sinuses. Surgery was performed in 69.6% of cases, and fewer than 30% achieved full skin and bone closure. Hemorrhage and infection were the most common complications; mortality was 10.9%. Overall complications were nearly twice as frequent with surgery, though closure and mortality rates were similar. One-third of surgeries were a combination of failed conservative management, staged procedures or reoperation. Surgical management was common but not clearly linked to better outcomes. Treatment decisions appear to be individualized and influenced by expertise and resources. Standardized reporting and prospective studies are needed to clarify associations between treatment approaches and outcomes.

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2026

Three Yemeni Siblings With Johanson-Blizzard Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Cureus
2026

Congenital Volkmann ischemic contracture in an African neonate: a case report.

International journal of surgery case reports
2026

Aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp with skull defect: an individual patient data systematic review of clinical features and treatment approaches.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
2026

Aplasia Cutis Congenita: Prenatal Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Postnatal Findings, and Long-Term Follow-Up.

Journal of clinical ultrasound : JCU
2026

Aplasia Cutis Congenita of the Trunk.

Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Neonatologie
2026

Surgical management of aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp and skull defect in a resource-limited setting: A case report.

Surgical neurology international
2026

Extensive Type V Truncal Aplasia Cutis Congenita in a Surviving Twin With Fetus Papyraceus: A Case Report.

Case reports in pediatrics
2025

Adams-Oliver Syndrome: A Clinical Diagnosis in the Genomic Era.

Cureus
2025

Adams-Oliver Syndrome: A Comprehensive Literature Review of Clinical, Nutritional, Genetic, and Molecular Aspects with Nursing Care Considerations.

International journal of molecular sciences
2026

Aplasia Cutis Congenita and Congenital Heart Disease: A Case Report, Highlighting the Limitation of Antenatal Screening.

The American journal of case reports
2025

Platelet-rich Plasma Injection and Lipofilling-assisted Hair Transplantation on Residual Scalp Alopecia Post Aplasia Cutis Congenita Verticis (ACCV).

International journal of trichology
2025

Membranous aplasia cutis congenita.

Dermatology reports
2025

Hair Collar Sign with Naevus Flammeus: A Possible Sign of Aplasia Cutis Congenita.

Dermatology practical &amp; conceptual
2025

Fetal Growth Restriction in the Survivor Twin Following Spontaneous Demise in Monochorionic Pregnancy: A Case Report Highlighting Aplasia Cutis.

Clinical case reports
2026

Scalp-Ear-Nipple Syndrome: A Rare Sporadic Presentation.

International journal of dermatology
2025

Bart Syndrome: A Case with Extensive Skin Lesions and Multiple Congenital Anomalies in a Preterm Neonate.

Case reports in dermatology
2025

Adams-Oliver syndrome: an unusual congenital disorder.

Oxford medical case reports
2025

Aplasia cutis congenita of limbs: diagnostic role of prenatal ultrasonography.

Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery
2025

Cutaneous Features of Adams-Oliver Syndrome: Diagnosis, Differentiation, and Management.

Pediatric dermatology
2025

Type V aplasia cutis congenita.

BMJ case reports
2025

Successful Conservative Management of Aplasia Cutis Congenita in a Preterm Neonate.

Cureus
2025

Risk Assessment for Early Complications in Nonbreast Tissue Expansion: 9-year Experience With 308 Tissue Expanders.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
2025

Adams-Oliver Syndrome in a Newborn: A Case Report and Comprehensive Literature Review.

Cureus
2025

Coexisting Faun-Tail Nevus and Aplasia Cutis Without Dysraphism: A Rare Association.

The Journal of dermatology
2025

Focal Cortical Dysplasia in an Infant With Aplasia Cutis Congenita: A Case Report.

Cureus
2025

Extensive Erosions and Ulcerations in a Newborn.

Pediatric dermatology
2025

Aplasia Cutis Congenita on the Scalp.

Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies
2026

Pseudodidymosis Aplasticosebacea: An Overlooked Entity.

Pediatric dermatology
2025

A newborn with a necrotic scalp lesion.

JAAD case reports
2025

Aplasia Cutis Congenita Type V Associated With Fetus Papyraceus in a Dichorionic Diamniotic Twin Pregnancy.

Case reports in pediatrics
2024

Aplasia cutis congenita as a complication of early interstitial laser embryo reduction in a case of monochorionic triamniotic triplet pregnancy ‒ a case report.

Case reports in perinatal medicine
2025

A Rare Case of Chromosomal Abnormality: 19q13.11 Deletion in a Patient With Aplasia Cutis Congenita and Ambiguous Genitalia.

Cureus
2025

Uncovering a Diagnosis Through Reanalysis of UBA2 Variants in a Patient with Syndactyly, Polydactyly, and Aplasia Cutis Congenita: A Short Report and a Review of the Literature.

Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
2025

Aplasia Cutis: From Diagnosis to Management-2 Decades of Clinical Insights.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
2025

A Case Series of Aplasia Cutis Congenita and Its Management.

Cureus
2025

Aplasia cutis congenita associated with fetus papyraceous.

BMJ case reports
2025

Aplasia cutis congenita with unique vascular malformation and cranial hypoplasia: a case in a preterm infant.

Clinical and experimental pediatrics
2025

Report of a novel UBA2 variant causing Aplasia Cutis Congenita with Ectrodactyly syndrome (ACCES) in an Indian family.

Clinical dysmorphology
2025

Transient pharmacological inhibition of SUMOylation during pregnancy induces craniofacial malformations in offspring mice.

European journal of cell biology
2025

Outpatient management of large scalp aplasia cutis congenita without skull defect in a case of Adams-Oliver syndrome.

The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences
2025

Frieden's Group-V Aplasia Cutis Congenita with in utero Scarring in a Dichorionic Twin: A Case Report and Comprehensive Literature Review.

Case reports in dermatology
2024

Bart syndrome with musculoskeletal deformity: a rare case report.

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
2025

A Novel Approach to Aplasia Cutis Congenita With PolyNovo BTM.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
2025

Aplasia cutis congenita in dizygotic twins exposed to methimazole.

International journal of dermatology
2024

Aplasia cutis congenita of the trunk in a newborn: a rare case report.

The Pan African medical journal
2024

A Case Report on Aplasia Cutis Congenita: Insights Into the Impact of Maternal Carbimazole Use.

Cureus
2025

Extensive aplasia cutis congenita of the trunk.

Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition
2024

Atypical presentation of ACCES syndrome resembling dominant Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2024

Line-Field Optical Coherence Tomography: Usefulness in the Non-Invasive Differential Diagnosis of Congenital Alopecia of Infancy.

Dermatology practical &amp; conceptual
2024

An Extensive Case of Aplasia Cutis Congenita.

Cureus
2024

Membranous aplasia cutis congenita: A rare case report highlighting clinical presentation, genetic insights, and the need for comprehensive evaluation.

Heliyon
2024

Aplasia Cutis Congenita Pathomechanisms Reveal Key Regulators of Skin and Skin Appendage Morphogenesis.

The Journal of investigative dermatology
2024

A Closer Look at Aplasia Cutis Congenita: Understanding a Unique Case.

Cureus
2024

Adams-Oliver syndrome associated with refractory glaucoma.

Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
2024

Pseudodidymosis aplasticosebacea: Binary phenomenon of congenital aplasia cutis congenita and nevus sebaceus.

JAAD case reports
2024

Lessons to Learn About the Misdiagnosis of a Rare Case in China: Bart Syndrome or Carmi Syndrome?

International medical case reports journal
2024

Large skin defect in Type V aplasia cutis congenita treated with conservative treatment: a case report.

BMC pediatrics
2024

Aplasia cutis congenita type VII of the lower extremity: a favourable disease course with minimal conservative treatment.

BMJ case reports
2024

Severe case of aplasia cutis congenita.

Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition
2024

Adams-Oliver syndrome: About a case.

Clinical case reports
2024

Skin Expander for Scalp Reconstruction: Reappraisal of a Reconstructive Procedure for Aplasia Cutis Congenita.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
2024

Amniotic membrane dressings for treatment of aplasia cutis in newborns.

Pediatric dermatology
2024

Scalp Closure in Midline Cutis Aplasia-An Absolute Indication for Preoperative Imaging.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
2024

Port-wine stain associated with membranous aplasia cutis congenita and hair collar sign.

BMJ case reports
2024

Gastrointestinal Tract Granular Cell Tumor in the Pediatric Population: A Multicenter Experience.

Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society
2023

KCTD1/KCTD15 complexes control ectodermal and neural crest cell functions, and their impairment causes aplasia cutis.

The Journal of clinical investigation
2023

A Case of Aplasia Cutis Congenita in the Setting of Maternal Carbimazole Use in the First Trimester.

JCEM case reports
2023

Genome-wide association analysis unveils candidate genes and loci associated with aplasia cutis congenita in pigs.

BMC genomics
2024

Imaging of pediatric skull lytic lesions: A review.

Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
2023

Aplasia Cutis Congenita of the Scalp with Bone Defect and Exposed Sagittal Sinus in Trisomy 13 Newborn - a Case Report.

Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)
2024

Large aplasia cutis congenita of the vertex conservative management.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
2023

Aplasia cutis congenita in monozygotic twins.

Skin health and disease
2023

Midline cutaneous anomalies of the craniospinal axis.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
2023

Acute Bacterial Meningitis and Petrous Apicitis in a Child with Aplasia Cutis Congenita: A Case Report.

The journal of international advanced otology
2023

Epidermolysis Bullosa With Pyloric Stenosis: A Novel Lethal Variant.

Cureus
2023

Conservative Management of a Rare Entity-Aplasia Cutis Congenita: A Case Report.

Plastic and aesthetic nursing
2023

A case report of Bart syndrome.

Clinical case reports
2023

A rare case of aplasia cutis congenita.

Asian journal of surgery
2023

Aplasia Cutis Congenita With Cutaneous Meningioma: A Rare Case.

The American Journal of dermatopathology
2023

A novel pathogenic variation of DOCK6 gene: the genotype-phenotype correlation in Adams-Oliver syndrome.

Molecular biology reports
2023

A Disproportionality Analysis of the Adverse Effect Profiles of Methimazole and Propylthiouracil in Patients with Hyperthyroidism Using the Japanese Adverse Drug Event Report Database.

Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association
2023

A rare case of extensive aplasia cutis congenita: Our surgical approach.

Journal of plastic, reconstructive &amp; aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
2023

Case report: Aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp with bone defect and an exposed sagittal sinus in a trisomy 13 newborn.

Frontiers in pediatrics
2023

Case report: A case of epidermolysis bullosa complicated with pyloric atresia and a literature review.

Frontiers in pediatrics
2023

Trichoscopy of aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp in skin of color.

Journal of cosmetic dermatology
2023

Cryopreserved amniotic membrane in the treatment of limb skin defects of aplasia cutis congenita: a case study.

Journal of wound care
2023

Type VII Aplasia Cutis Congenita in Neonates Related to Maternal HBV Infection? Case Report and Literature Review.

Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology
2023

Homozygosity for a novel DOCK6 variant in an individual without aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp and terminal transverse limb defects.

Clinical dysmorphology
2023

Aplasia Cutis Congenita of the Lower Limb: A Case Report.

Cureus
2022

Case report: Recombinant human epidermal growth factor gel plus kangfuxin solution in the treatment of aplasia cutis congenita in a case with Adams-Oliver syndrome.

Frontiers in surgery
2023

A Case of Unilateral Aplasia Cutis Congenita on the Hand in a Newborn Male Baby Exposed to Low Molecular Weight Heparin<em> in Utero</em>.

Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
2023

Aplasia cutis congenita of extremities (group VII): case report from North-Western Nigeria.

Sudanese journal of paediatrics
2022

Adams-Oliver syndrome and associated complications: Report of a family in Colombia and review of the literature.

Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud
2022

A successful case of preimplantation genetic testing for monogenic disorder for aplasia cutis congenita.

Frontiers in pediatrics
2023

SCALP syndrome with a germline heterozygous DOCK6 mutation and somatic mosaic NRAS Q61R mutation.

Pediatric dermatology
2022

Intrafamilial phenotypic variability in autosomal recessive DOCK6-related Adams-Oliver syndrome.

European journal of medical genetics
2023

Epidemiology of aplasia cutis congenita: A population-based study in Europe.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
2022

FOSL2 truncating variants in the last exon cause a neurodevelopmental disorder with scalp and enamel defects.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
2022

Synergistic effects of rare variants of ARHGAP31 and FBLN1 in vitro in terminal transverse limb defects.

Frontiers in genetics
2022

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in an autosomal-recessive Adams-Oliver syndrome patient with a novel frameshift pathogenic variant in the EOGT gene.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2022

Dermoscopic characteristics of membranous aplasia cutis congenita: Report of 56 cases.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
2023

Late-onset obstructive hydrocephalus associated with occipital encephalocele with large skull defect successfully treated by endoscopic third ventriculostomy.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
2022

[A child with a bald spot on her scalp].

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
2022

Mutation update: The spectra of PLEC sequence variants and related plectinopathies.

Human mutation
2022

Fibrous dysplasia in cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome: A case report and review of literature.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2022

Maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection and aplasia cutis congenita in a newborn.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
2022

Patient with recurrent mosaic KRAS variant: Rare oculoectodermal syndrome with severe neurologic phenotype.

The Journal of dermatology
2022

Congenital cutaneous aplasia of the limbs: A case report.

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
2022

Adams-Oliver Syndrome: A Rare Congenital Disorder.

Cureus
2023

Severe Adams-Oliver Syndrome after Maternal COVID-19 Infection Could Be Another Effect of the SARS-CoV-2 Inflammatory Storm? Case Report.

Fetal and pediatric pathology
2022

Identification of Codon 146 KRAS Variants in Isolated Epidermal Nevus and Multiple Lesions in Oculoectodermal Syndrome: Confirmation of the Phenotypic Continuum of Mosaic RASopathies.

International journal of molecular sciences
2022

A case of aplasia cutis congenita following fetal reduction of triplet pregnancy conceived through in vitro fertilization.

The Turkish journal of pediatrics
2022

Aplasia Cutis Congenita Associated with Trisomy 13.

Actas dermo-sifiliograficas
2022

A Unique Case of Primary Cutaneous Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Associated with Aplasia Cutis Congenita in a Four-Year-Old Female: A Case Report.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
2022

Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type II associated with aplasia cutis congenita in a neonate.

Pediatric dermatology
2022

Challenges in the management of extensive aplasia cutis congenita.

BMJ case reports
2022

Adams-Oliver syndrome, intestinal obstruction and heart defects: a case series of aplasia cutis congenita.

Oxford medical case reports
2022

Novel compound heterozygous ITGB4 mutations underlie lethal junctional epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia and aplasia cutis congenita.

The Journal of dermatology
2022

Choroidal calcifications in two cases of aplasia cutis congenita and oculoectodermal syndrome.

Ophthalmic genetics
2021

Use of Ultra-high-frequency Ultrasound for Aplasia Cutis Congenita of the Scalp.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
2022

A novel DLL4 mutation in Adams-Oliver syndrome with absence of the right pulmonary artery in newborn.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2021

Extensive Type V Aplasia Cutis Congenita Without Fetus Papyraceus or Placental Infarction: A Rare Case.

Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology
2021

[An infant with multiple lesions of the scalp].

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
2021

Scalp-Ear-Nipple syndrome: first report of a Potassium channel tetramerization domain-containing 1 in-frame insertion and review of the literature.

Clinical dysmorphology
2021

Isolated aplasia cutis congenita: A report of two cases.

Clinical case reports
2022

A case of aplasia cutis congenita type VII with tibial dysplasia.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
2021

[Aplasia cutis congenita medførende abduktionsfejlstilling af storetå].

Ugeskrift for laeger
2021

Case Report: Uncommon Association of ITGB4 and KRT10 Gene Mutation in a Case of Epidermolysis Bullosa With Pyloric Atresia and Aplasia Cutis Congenita.

Frontiers in genetics
2021

Imaging Spectrum of Calvarial Abnormalities.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
2021

Aplasia cutis congenita in dizygotic twin infants.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
2021

UBA2 variants underlie a recognizable syndrome with variable aplasia cutis congenita and ectrodactyly.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
2021

Aplasia Cutis Congenita: A Case Report.

West African journal of medicine
2021

A Case of Large Aplasia Cutis Congenita with Underlying Skull Defect: Effective Surgical Treatment with Integra® Dermal Regeneration Template.

Pediatric neurosurgery
2021

Bullous Aplasia Cutis Congenita-Description of a Novel Dermoscopic Feature.

Dermatology practical &amp; conceptual
2021

Multiple aplasia cutis congenita type V and fetus papyraceous: a case report and review of the literature.

Journal of medical case reports
2021

The spectrum of pediatric scarring alopecia: A retrospective review of 27 patients seen at Mayo Clinic.

Pediatric dermatology
2021

Dermoscopy of Aplasia Cutis Congenita: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Dermatology practical &amp; conceptual
2021

Frieden's type 7 aplasia cutis congenita in a premature neonate.

Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG
2021

Aplasia cutis congenita with dermal melanocytosis.

The Australasian journal of dermatology
2021

Multidisciplinary management of a previously unreported presentation of severe aplasia cutis congenita.

Pediatric dermatology
2021

The spiral flap: A novel approach to scalp closure in children.

American journal of otolaryngology
2021

Congenital absence of the skin secondary to the self-improving subtype of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa with recurrent lesions throughout early childhood.

JAAD case reports
2021

[Aplasia Cutis Congenita with Fetus Papyraceus (ACC type 5) - A Visual Diagnosis].

Klinische Padiatrie
2020

[Junctional epidermolysis bullosa-pyloric atresia syndrome with extensive congenital aplasia cutis].

Anales de pediatria
2021

Aplasia cutis congenita in a CDC42-related developmental phenotype.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2020

Topical ropivacaine for analgesia of aplasia cutis congenita in newborns with hereditary epidermolysis bullosa.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
2020

Aplasia cutis congenita: a report of two cases from National Hospital Abuja, Nigeria and review of the literature.

The Pan African medical journal
2020

Pseudo-cobra neck deformity due to aplasia cutis congenita.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
2022

Aplasia cutis congenita with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa: Bart syndrome.

Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology
2021

A Rare Congenital Case: Aplasia Cutis Congenita.

Facial plastic surgery : FPS
2020

Extensive Aplasia Cutis Congenita Encircling the Trunk Associated with Fetus Papyraceus.

Case reports in pediatrics
2020

Membranous aplasia cutis congenita in trisomy 18.

Italian journal of pediatrics
2020

Aplasia Cutis Congenita as a Sole Manifestation of Congenital Varicella Syndrome.

Case reports in pediatrics
2020

Teratogen update: Antithyroid medications.

Birth defects research
2020

Epidermolysis bullosa with congenital absence of skin: Review of the literature.

Pediatric dermatology
2020

Congenital Triangular Alopecia - A Case Report.

International journal of trichology
2020

Type V aplasia cutis congenita in a preterm newborn successfully resolved.

Dermatologic therapy
2020

Adams-Oliver syndrome: a case of bilateral progressive ischemic maculopathy.

Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
2021

Genotype-phenotype correlations on epidermolysis bullosa with congenital absence of skin: A comprehensive review.

Clinical genetics
2020

Classification of aplasia cutis congenita: a 25-year review of cases presenting to a tertiary paediatric dermatology department.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
2020

A novel variant in DOCK6 gene associated with Adams-Oliver syndrome type 2.

Ophthalmic genetics
2020

Standing on the shoulder of giants: Tubed pedicle radial forearm flap reconstruction for cutis aplasia.

JPRAS open
2020

Aplasia cutis congenita of both knees: A new therapeutic strategy.

Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie
2020

Multiple Aplasia Cutis Congenita Lesions of the Scalp: A Case Study.

Neonatal network : NN
2020

Bullous aplasia cutis congenita: A rare presentation of a rare disease.

Dermatology online journal
2020

Treatment of a Large Skull Defect and Brain Herniation in a Newborn With Adams-Oliver Syndrome.

Cureus
2020

Early Lethality Due to a Novel Desmoplakin Variant Causing Infantile Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex With Fragile Skin, Aplasia Cutis Congenita, and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy.

Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine
2020

Novel In-Frame Deletion Mutation in NOTCH1 in a Chinese Sporadic Case of Adams-Oliver Syndrome.

DNA and cell biology
2020

Recognizable neonatal clinical features of aplasia cutis congenita.

Italian journal of pediatrics
2020

Prenatal and postnatal phenotype of a pathologic variant in the ATP6AP1 gene.

European journal of medical genetics
2020

Low risk of clinically important central nervous system dysraphism in a cohort study of 69 patients with isolated aplasia cutis congenita of the head.

Pediatric dermatology
2020

Aplasia cutis congenita in Korea: Single center experience and literature review.

Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society
2020

Reconstruction of Congenital Cranial Defect Using Autologous Bone Graft in Aplasia Cutis Congenita.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
2020

Aplasia Cutis Congenita in an Infant with Very Low Birth Weight.

The Journal of pediatrics
2020

Aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp: Histopathologic features and clinicopathologic correlation in a case series.

Journal of cutaneous pathology
2020

[A case of aplasia cutis congenita following in utero exposure to carbimazole].

Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie
2019

Newborn with a solitary hairless skin defect on the scalp vertex.

Clinical case reports
2020

Incontinentia Pigmenti Associated with Aplasia Cutis Congenita in a Newborn Male with Klinefelter Syndrome: Is the Severity of Neurological Involvement Linked to Skin Manifestations?

Dermatology and therapy
2020

Expanding the phenotype in Adams-Oliver syndrome correlating with the genotype.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2020

Oculoectodermal Syndrome - Encephalocraniocutaneous Lipomatosis Associated with NRAS Mutation.

Acta dermato-venereologica
2019

Bart syndrome associated with skeletal deformities: An uncommon case report.

Dermatologic therapy
2019

An Aplasia Cutis Congenita: Suggestion of Management Algorithm.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
2020

Aplasia cutis congenita associated with a heterozygous loss-of-function UBA2 variant.

The British journal of dermatology
2019

Treating aplasia cutis congenita in a newborn with the combination of ionic silver dressing and moist exposed burn ointment: A case report.

World journal of clinical cases
2019

A spot diagnosis! Aplasia cutis congenita in monozygotic twins.

Lancet (London, England)
2018

A huge absence of skin on the trunk: aplasia cutis congenita.

The Pan African medical journal
2019

Adams-Oliver syndrome caused by mutations of the EOGT gene.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2019

Topical Leptospermum Honey in the Management of Aplasia Cutis Congenita in Neonates: A Case Study.

Journal of wound, ostomy, and continence nursing : official publication of The Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society
2019

Widespread aplasia cutis congenita in sibs with PLEC1 and ITGB4 variants.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2019

Two cases of aplasia cutis congenita with hair collar signs and macrophage hyperplasia.

The Journal of dermatology
2019

Extensive aplasia cutis congenita associated with cephalocranial disproportion and brain extrusion.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
2019

Type V aplasia cutis congenita with fetus papyraceus.

JAAD case reports
2019

Congenital Laser-Induced Burns: A Potential Complication after Laser Photocoagulation in Monochorionic Twin Pregnancy.

Fetal and pediatric pathology
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  1. Surgical management of aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp and skull defect in a resource-limited setting: A case report.
    Surgical neurology international· 2026· PMID 41660340mais citado
  2. Extensive Type V Truncal Aplasia Cutis Congenita in a Surviving Twin With Fetus Papyraceus: A Case Report.
    Case reports in pediatrics· 2026· PMID 41635524mais citado
  3. Three Yemeni Siblings With Johanson-Blizzard Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review.
    Cureus· 2026· PMID 41846647mais citado
  4. Congenital Volkmann ischemic contracture in an African neonate: a case report.
    International journal of surgery case reports· 2026· PMID 41815995mais citado
  5. Aplasia cutis congenita of the scalp with skull defect: an individual patient data systematic review of clinical features and treatment approaches.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery· 2026· PMID 41706195mais citado
  6. Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus (MPPH) syndrome with aplasia cutis congenita due to PIK3R2 mutations: case report.
    Transl Pediatr· 2026· PMID 41982962recente
  7. Mutations in VCP cause Adams-Oliver syndrome with or without pulmonary hypertension.
    Genet Med· 2026· PMID 41979051recente
  8. Molecular mechanism study of novel compound heterozygous EOGT mutations leading to Adams-Oliver syndrome type 4.
    Glob Med Genet· 2026· PMID 41959640recente
  9. Aplasia Cutis Congenita in Bart's Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review.
    Clin Case Rep· 2026· PMID 41948766recente
  10. Topical Gentamicin in the Management of Bart Syndrome: A Case Report.
    Cureus· 2026· PMID 41890490recente

Bases de dados e fontes oficiais

Identificadores e referências canônicas usadas para montar este verbete.

  1. ORPHA:1114(Orphanet)
  2. OMIM OMIM:107600(OMIM)
  3. MONDO:0007145(MONDO)
  4. GARD:5835(GARD (NIH))
  5. Variantes catalogadas(ClinVar)
  6. Busca completa no PubMed(PubMed)
  7. Artigo Wikipedia(Wikipedia)
  8. Q1424491(Wikidata)

Dados compilados pelo RarasNet a partir de fontes abertas (Orphanet, OMIM, MONDO, PubMed/EuropePMC, ClinicalTrials.gov, DATASUS, PCDT/MS). Este conteúdo é informativo e não substitui avaliação médica.

Conteúdo mantido por Agente Raras · Médicos e pesquisadores podem colaborar

Aplasia cutis congênita
Compêndio · Raras BR

Aplasia cutis congênita

ORPHA:1114 · MONDO:0007145
Prevalência
1-5 / 10 000
Herança
Autosomal dominant, Autosomal recessive, Not applicable
CID-10
Q84.8 · Outras malformações congênitas especificadas do tegumento
CID-11
Ensaios
1 ativos
Início
Antenatal, Neonatal
Prevalência
0.0 (Worldwide)
MedGen
UMLS
C4017250
EuropePMC
Wikidata
Wikipedia
Papers 10a
Evidência
🥇 Rev. sistemática
DiscussaoAtiva

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