Case Report: Pediatric chylous ascites beyond congenital malformations-infectious causes and nutritional management with a literature review.

Crisis-Driven Autonomization of Pediatric Liver Procurement and Implantation During COVID-19: A Transition From International Support to Local Execution.

Severe Lymphorrhea Mimicking Hypovolemic Shock Following Retroperitoneal Lymphadenectomy for Endometrial Cancer: A Case Report.

ACR Appropriateness Criteria® Management of Chylothorax.

Chylous Lymphocyst Following Retroperitoneal Lymphadenectomy: A Case Report and Review of Treatment.

A Cerebral Ethiodized Embolism after Lymphangiography: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Three Years of Idiopathic Chylous Ascites: Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma Behind the Mask.

Massive Recurrent Chylous Ascites Following Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Mesh Repair.

Persistent Lymphatic Ascites After Liver Transplantation: Identification of the Underlying Mechanism of Ascites Permits Successful Percutaneous Treatment.

Chylous Ascites From Cirrhosis-Related Portal Hypertension Treated With Medium-Chain Triglycerides, Octreotide, and Paracentesis.

Marginal zone lymphoma presenting with chylous ascites: A rare clinical manifestation and successful treatment with orelabrutinib-rituximab.

Chylous Ascites Manifesting as Vulvovaginal Chyle Leakage: A Rare Gynecologic Presentation.

Low-Dose Radiation Therapy (LDRT) for Lymphatic Obliteration in Persistent Chylous Ascites: A Case Report.

Complex Lymphatic Anomaly Presenting with Chylothorax, Chylous Ascites, and Generalized Subcutaneous Edema in a Young Cat: Comparative Insights Based on the Human ISSVA Classification.

Cooperative ETS transcription factors are required for lymphatic endothelial cell integrity and resilience.

Dual Chyle Leak: A Case of Chylothorax With Chylous Ascites.

Internal hernia in a patient with chylous ascites: a case report.

Successful Use of Midodrine in a Normotensive, Non-cirrhotic Patient With Chylous Ascites Due to Chronic Porto-Mesenteric Thrombosis: A Multidisciplinary Challenge.

Dietary interventions vs octreotide for post liver transplantation chylous ascites: A scoping review.

Chylous Ascites, a Rare Adverse Reaction to Selpercatinib.

[Chylou Peritonitis Secondary to a Lymphocele of the Thoracic Duct due to Blunt Trauma].

A 74-Year-Old Man with Massive Ascites: A Case Report of Yellow Nail Syndrome.

Lipid-rich abdominal fluid mimicking chyloabdomen in a horse.

Chronic hepatitis E complicated by chylous ascites in an HIV-infected patient with previous disseminated MAC infection: a case report.

Peritoneovenous Shunting to Manage Chylous Ascites Following Liver Resection for Cholangiocarcinoma: A Case Report.

Emergency Surgical Management of Chemotherapy-Induced Tumor Rupture in a Patient with MYCN-Amplified Neuroblastoma: A Case Report.

Chylothorax and chylous ascites in AIDS-associated Kaposi sarcoma: a case report and literature review.

Life-Threatening Noninfectious Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis in an Infant with End-Stage Kidney Disease.

Modified radical nephrectomy in the treatment of pediatric unilateral Wilms' tumor: Emphasizing a template-based regional lymphadenectomy.

Combined antegrade and retrograde approach for embolization of abdominal chyle leak.

Evaluating the Impact of Retroperitoneal Lymphadenectomy in Terms of Morbidity and Survival in Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.

Awake pancreaticoduodenectomy without intubation: exploring short-term clinicopathological outcomes of epidural vs. general anesthesia.

Site-1 protease-mediated cholesterol metabolism is essential for lymphatic development in mice.

Chylothorax in a patient with advanced ovarian cancer: a case report and literature review.

TIPS to Treat Chylous Ascites due to Cirrhosis.

MR Lymphangiography in Pediatrics: Indications, Technique, Findings, and Management.

Chylous ascites following bilateral nephrectomy.

Development of a nomogram for predicting postoperative Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis.

Imaging of central lymphatics in children with Both Trisomy 21 and congenital heart disease.

Percutaneous Lymphatic Embolization for Chylothorax Secondary to Gorham-Stout Disease.

Management of chylous pleural and peritoneal effusions in a cirrhotic patient: A case report and review of literature.

Lymphatic Obstruction Related to Small Bowel Obstruction With Chylous Ascites in Prior Roux En Y Gastric Bypass Patient Case Report.

The first case report of chylous ascites in a twin pregnancy following in vitro fertilization: a case report of chylous ascites in twin pregnancy.

Successful treatment of chylous leakage with delayed presentation after endometrial cancer surgery using dietary therapy, octreotide, and computed tomography-guided lymphangiography: A case report and literature review.

Mesenteric Lymphangiography as a New Diagnostic and Therapeutic Tool for Refractory Chylous Lymphatic Leakages and Protein-Losing Enteropathy.

Chylous ascites as a postoperative complication of a robot-assisted D3 extended right hemicolectomy: a case report.

Chylous ascites and persistent hiccups as complications after laparoscopic radical nephrectomy.

Management of Refractory Chylous Ascites.

Magnetic Resonance Lymphangiography in Children: What the Radiologist Needs to Know.

Management of chylous ascites following pancreaticoduodenectomy surgery using radiotherapy: A case report and review of literature.

Remember Chylous Ascites After Open Aneurysm Repair.

Chylous Leakage After Retroperitoneal Minimally Invasive Surgery: A Multi-institutional Analysis of Risk Factors, Treatment Course, and Surgical Intervention.

Diagnostic Challenges in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis: From Ovarian Mass to Systemic Diagnosis.

Nuclear Medicine Lymphoscintigraphy: Applications and Technical Overview.

Refractory Infantyl Chylous Ascites Treatment by Everolimus.

Nephrotic syndrome with concurrent effusion from a different cause: A case series.

Role of Lipiodol® lymphangiography in the diagnosis and management of post-operative chylous ascites.

Percutaneous lymphatic duct embolisation in postnephrectomy chylous ascites.

Diagnostic Evaluation and Management of Idiopathic Chylous Ascites: A Report of a Surgical Case.

A systematic review of lymphovenous anastomosis to treat nontraumatic chylous anasarca.

Severe Rectal Stenosis as the First Clinical Appearance of a Metastasis Originating from the Bladder: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Interventional Radiology in Management of Postoperative Chylous Ascites.

Rare complication of chylous ascites following surgery and radiotherapy in endometrial carcinoma managed by diet modification: Case report.

Successful Treatment of a Refractory Lymphatic Fistula after Laparoscopic Para-Aortic Lymphadenectomy Using Dual Real-Time Lymphangiography with Indocyanine Green and a High-Fat Diet.

Pressurized Contrast Injection in a Lymphocele Can Reveal an Embolizable Lymphopseudoaneurysm in Postsurgical Chylous Ascites.

Chylous ascites discovered intraoperatively during laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallstone pancreatitis.

[Postoperative chyle leakage after abdominal surgery-Diagnostic and therapeutic strategies].

Lymphoid Peritoneal Fluid as a Variant of Chylous-Like Effluent in Peritoneal Dialysis: Proposal for a New Diagnostic Term.

Portal Venous Decompression for Treatment of Portal Hypertension-Related Refractory Chylous Ascites or Chylothorax.

Efficacy of Microsurgical Venous Couplers in Lymphovenous Anastomosis of the Thoracic Duct: An Examination of Outcomes and Patency at Follow-Up.

Heterotopic Pancreas Masquerading as Omental Nodule on FAPI PET/CT.

Laparoscopic curative resection following perioperative chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel and its influence on Claudin18.2 expression in advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: a two-case report.

Lymphatic flow dynamics under exercise load assessed with thoracic duct ultrasonography.

Efficacy of Sirolimus in Treating Refractory Lymphatic Malformation in Noonan Syndrome: A Case Study.

[Lymphatic vessel imaging-Indications and clinical applications].

Lymphatic Malformations with Activating KRAS Mutations Impair Lymphatic Valve Development Through Matrix Metalloproteinases.

Small Bowel Volvulus With Chylous Ascites Following Total Gastrectomy.

Management of Ascites: AJR Expert Panel Narrative Review.

Long-term conservative treatment of chylous ascites in gynecological malignant surgery: a case report and literature review.

Sclerosing Mesenteritis Presenting as Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma Causing Recurrent Chylous Ascites and Gastric Outlet Obstruction.

Chylous ascites as an initial presentation of lupus nephritis.

Chyle leak following root of mesentery dissection in pancreaticoduodenectomy with inferior infracolic superior mesenteric artery first approach.

Comparison of laparoscopic versus robot-assisted sugery for rectal cancer after neo-adjuvant therapy: a large volume single center experience.

Impact of sympathetic denervation via paraaortic lymphadenectomy on blood pressure in endometrial cancer patients.

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Inguinal Lymphangiography and Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Creation in Cirrhosis-Related Chylous Ascites.

Focusing on chylous ascites: a noteworthy complication after laparoscopic/robotic para-aortic lymphadenectomy in left-sided colorectal cancer in a high-volume single center.

Efficiency of intranodal lymphangiography in the treatment of postoperative lymphatic leakage.

Advancing Pediatric Surgery with Indocyanine Green: Nonhepatobiliary Applications and Outcomes.

Looks are deceiving: An uncommon cause of milky white peritoneal dialysis effluent.

Chylous Leakage after Endometrial Carcinoma Surgery: A Case Report.

Petersen's hernia with chylous ascites following laparoscopic total gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y anastomosis: A case report and review of literature.

Management of chylous ascites after liver cirrhosis: A case report.

Effectiveness and Safety of Peritoneovenous (Denver) Shunt Placement for Treatment of Chylous Ascites Following Unsuccessful Lymphatic Embolization.

An Unusual Case of Chylous Ascites.

Conservative management of large-volume chylous ascites following a robotic-assisted left radical nephrectomy.

Fetal Ascites: Its Prenatal Management and Postnatal Outcome.

Accidentally Encountered Chylous Ascites: Recurrence of Peritoneal Tuberculosis.

Is cloudy peritoneal dialysate associated with adverse drug reactions to benidipine?

Postoperative chylous ascites successfully managed by selective lymphatic embolization: Case report and literature review.

Multidisciplinary management of chylous ascites following resection of a retroperitoneal, functional Paraganglioma.

Refractory Chylous Ascites Leading to Chylothorax Following Extended Right Hepatectomy for Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma.

Chylous Ascites in Laparoscopic versus Open Surgeries: A Meta-Analysis and Review of Literature.

Chyloperitoneum in a toddler on peritoneal dialysis.

[Clinical features of 50 patients with primary intestinal lymphangiectasia].

Contrast-enhanced CT Lymphangiography for Various Central Lymphatic Disorders.

Severe Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Caused by a Protein Kinase Adenosine Monophosphate-Activated Non-catalytic Subunit Gamma 2 (PRKAG2) Mutation With Refractory Chylous Effusions in a Neonate: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Isolated Chylous Ascites After Arterial Switch Surgery in a Newborn: Peritoneal Dialysis and Right Ventricular Pressure as Potential Contributing Factors.

Application of ultrasound-guided intranodal lymphangiography in the diagnosis and treatment of chylous ascites after abdominal surgery.

A rare type of ascites in liver cirrhosis: Chylous ascites.

Refractory bilateral chylothorax and chylous ascites in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus treated by pleuro-peritoneal and peritoneal-venous shunts along with cell-free and concentrated ascites re-infusion therapy.

Propranolol As a Treatment Option for Chylous Effusions and Chylous Ascites in Fetuses and Neonates: A Systematic Review.

Single-Center Experience With Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Lymphangiography for Diagnosing Lymphatic Disorders and Guiding Percutaneous Embolization.

Chylous ascites secondary to pancreatic pseudocyst: A case report.

Unexpected Chylous Ascites During Umbilical Hernia Repair in a Patient with Necrotizing Pancreatitis: A Case Report.

Effective Intractable Chylous Ascites Treatment by Lymphangiography with Lipiodol in a Patient with Follicular Lymphoma.

Acute Abdomen in Pregnancy due to Idiopathic Chylous Ascites.

Chylothorax in a Young Woman With Crohn Disease.

A case of refractory chylothorax due to an unenclosed esophageal hiatus after subtotal esophagectomy treated with lipiodol lymphangiography.

Massive chylous pleural effusion and protein‑losing enteropathy caused by mesenteric panniculitis: A case report.

Navigating the Labyrinth: Chylothorax and Chylous Ascites Unveiled After Abdominal Surgery for an Exceptionally Rare Tumor.

Contemporary short-term peri-operative outcomes of open primary retroperitoneal lymph node dissection.

Understanding acute chyloperitoneum in appendicitis: case report and literature review.

MR Lymphangiography: Congenital Lymphatic Flow Disorders.

Lymphatic Imaging and Intervention in Congenital Heart Disease.

Enterogenic bacterial peritonitis and delayed chylous ascites associated with overheated peritoneal dialysis fluid infusion.

Cancer of Unknown Primary Presenting with Chylothorax.

Sildenafil as a Potential Therapeutic Option for Refractory Congenital Chylous Ascites in a Premature Neonate: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Management of Chyle Leak in Pediatric Surgical Oncology: A Systematic Review.

Colon signet-ring cell carcinoma with chylous ascites caused by immunosuppressants following liver transplantation: A case report.

Bilateral Renal Vein Thrombosis and Chylous Ascites in Phospholipase A2 Receptor-Associated Membranous Nephropathy: A Case Report.

Examination of the Usefulness of Standby Therapy for Refractory Chylous Ascites After Multiple Lymphangiography Interventions.

Diagnosis and Treatment of a 64-Year-Old Man with Chyle Leak Following Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Case Report.

A Case of Polyserositis, Chylous Ascites and Hepatitis Induced by Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.

Postoperative Chylous Ascites in Gynecological Malignancies: Two Case Reports and a Literature Review.

Left Chylothorax Without Ascites in a Liver Transplant Patient.

Acute primary chylous peritonitis mimicking acute abdomen: a case report and literature review.

Neonatal perspective on central lymphatic disorders.

Chylous ascites after associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for stage hepatectomy (ALPPS): overview and case report.

Surgical management of chronic lymphatic pleural effusions and chronic lymphatic ascites.

Acute Chyloperitoneum with Small Bowel Volvulus: Case Series and Systematic Review of the Literature.

Intranodal Lymphangiography and Embolization for Management of Iatrogenic Chylous Ascites after Oncological Surgery.

Clinical Practice Guide: Management of Chylous Ascites After Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection.

Sclerosing Mesenteritis: A Concise Clinical Review for Clinicians.

Successful management of chylous ascite after removal of residual mass in non-seminomatous germ cell tumours following chemotherapy: A single-center experience and review of the literature.

Indocyanine green lymphography in the congenital chylothorax and chylous ascites.

Central conducting lymphatic anomaly: from bench to bedside.

Management of Idiopathic Infantile Chylous Ascites.

Lymphatic Chyle Duct Injury and Identification During Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Preventing Postoperative Chylous Ascites.

Successful Treatment of Refractory Chylous Ascites With Octreotide in a Patient With Decompensated Cirrhosis.

Interventional treatment of refractory non-traumatic chylous effusions in patients with lymphoproliferative disorders.

Chylous Ascites Associated with Advanced Pancreatic Cancer That Improved with Appropriate Treatment: A Case Report.

Incidence and Risk Factors for Chyle Leaks After Neuroblastic Tumor Resection: A Systematic Review of Published Studies.

A sutureless overlapped anastomosis technique using linear staplers with reinforced bioabsorbable material in robotic right colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis.

Chylothorax Chronicles: Tubercular Lymphadenopathy and Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis.

Rare Combination of Chyloperitoneum Secondary to Primary Small-Bowel Volvulus.

Refractory chylous ascites revealing follicular lymphoma: A case report.

Aetiology and diagnostic utility of serum ascites albumin gradient in children with ascites.

Chylous drainage through percutaneous cholecystostomy: an extremely rare complication.

Interrelation of cancers of unknown primary, chylous ascites, and cavernous mesenteric lymphangioma in a 57-year-old female patient: a case report.

Hybrid Lymphovenous Anastomosis Surgery Guided by Intraoperative Mesenteric Intranodal Lymphangiography for Refractory Nontraumatic Chylous Ascites: A Case Report.

An Elemental Diet Reduces Chylous Ascites of Patients Undergoing Pancreatoduodenectomy in the Setting of Early Enteral Feeding.

A case of chylous ascites caused by reflux from the cisterna chyli to the disrupted common iliac lymphatic vessel: fluoroscopic records during intranodal lymphangiography.

Robotic-assisted retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for stage II testicular cancer.

Small bowel volvulus with chylous ascites: a case report.

Repair of lymphoperitoneal fistulae for chylous ascites following robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy: Anatomic foundation for left-sided predominance following renal surgery.

[Laparoscopic Surgery for Delayed Chylous Ascites in Unresectable Gastric Cancer Patient-A Case Report].

Massive Chylous Ascites in a 9-Year-Old Girl with Malrotation-A Case Report.

Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis Part II: Nonmechanical Complications.

Lipiodol embolization for chylous leak complication post robotic-assisted para-aortic lymph node resection.

Novel Interventional Radiology for the Treatment of Various Lymphatic Leakages: Lymphatic Intervention and Embolization.

Newfound features associated with Hennekam Syndrome (Intestinal Lymphangiectasia-Lymphedema-Intellectual-Disability Syndrome) complicated with comorbid Waldmann's Disease resulting in Celiac Disease.

Utility of 99mTc-Sulfur Colloid Lymphoscintigraphy and SPECT/CT in Chylothorax and Chylous Ascites.

Refractory Peritonitis Related to Peritoneal Dialysis Caused by Enterococcus gallinarum.

Prevalence and risk factors of lymphatic dysfunction in cirrhosis patients with refractory ascites: An often unconsidered mechanism.

Surgical Management of Central Lymphatic Conduction Disorders: A Review.

Hyperthyroidism With Non-chylous Ascites: A Case Report.

Nutrition support considerations in pediatric small bowel transplantation.

Gallbladder perforation following trauma in an 18-month-old child with a common bile duct cyst.

Post-interventional infectious complications in percutaneous transabdominal lymphatic interventions: an observational study.

A late diagnosis of primary intestinal lymphangiectasia in a Syrian girl.

Successful surgical treatment of congenital chylous ascites co-existed with congenital hypothyroidism: A rare case report.

Long-Term Clinical Outcome of Abdomino-Thoracic Lymphatic Interventions of Traumatic and Non-Traumatic Lymphatic Leakage in Adults.

Unusual manifestation of gastric adenocarcinoma presenting with lymphedema, chylothorax, and chylous ascites.

Chylous ascites: A warning sign of life-threatening encapsulated peritoneal sclerosis in patient recently transferred to haemodialysis.

Utility of MR lymphangiography in chylous ascites: A report of two cases.

Selpercatinib and Pralsetinib Induced Chylous Ascites in RET-Rearranged Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Case Series.

Chylous ascites following retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in a patient with recurrent dysgerminoma of ovary: A case report.

Chylous Ascites Associated with Small Bowel Volvulus: Case Report on a Laparoscopic Diagnosis.

Literature Review and 2 Cases of Isolated Chylothorax After Pediatric Living-Donor Liver Transplant.

Chylous ascites complicating perinatal severe hypophosphatasia in an infant on high-setting ventilation and enzyme replacement therapy.

Massive Right Chylothorax Secondary to a Severe Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Flare With Secondary Evans Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Chylothorax: A Late Complication of Disseminated Mycobacterium avium Complex (MAC) Infection.

Successful Treatment of Cirrhotic Chylous Ascites using Orlistat and Dietary Modifications: A Case Study and Literature Review.

Chyloperitoneum After Penetrating Abdominal Trauma: A Report of a Rare Case.

Massive Elevation of CA-125 in Chylous Ascites.

Acute pancreatitis with chylous ascites mimicking acute appendicitis: A rare case report.

Chylous ascites as a rare complication of abdominal trauma in a 7-year-old girl: A case report.

[Chylous ascites in NSCLC: It is not always malignant].

A case of mycotic infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm after bacillus Calmette-Guérin immunotherapy for bladder cancer and a review of the literature.

Chylothorax associated with primary membranous nephropathy: a case report.