Raras
Buscar doenças, sintomas, genes...
Síndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-obesidade-prognatismo-anomalias oculares e cutâneas
Mantido por Agente Raras·Colaborar como especialista →

Introdução

O que você precisa saber de cara

📋

A microftalmia sindrômica é uma classe de anomalias congênitas raras caracterizadas por microftalmia juntamente com outras malformações não oculares. A microftalmia sindrômica corresponde a 60 a 80% de todos os casos de microftalmia. As microftalmias sindrômicas são causadas por mutações em genes relacionados ao desenvolvimento craniofacial embrionário e são tipicamente classificadas com base em sua causa genética.

Escala de raridade

CLASSIFICAÇÃO ORPHANET · BRASIL 2024
<1 / 1 000 000
Ultra-rara
<1/50k
Muito rara
1/20k
Rara
1/10k
Pouco freq.
1/5k
Incomum
1/2k
Prevalência
0.0
Worldwide
Casos conhecidos
2
pacientes catalogados
Início
Neonatal
🏥
SUS: Cobertura mínimaScore: 35%
Centros em: SP, PR, SC, RS, ES +10CID-10: Q87.8
🇧🇷Dados SUS / DATASUS
PROCEDIMENTOS SIGTAP (5)
0202010503
Cariótipo — bandas G, Q ou Rgenetic_test
0202010600
Pesquisa de microdeleções/microduplicações por FISHlab_test
0202010694
Sequenciamento completo do exoma (WES)rehabilitation
0202010260
Dosagem de alfa-fetoproteína
0301070040
Atendimento em reabilitação — doenças raras
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Entender a doença

Do básico ao detalhe, leia no seu ritmo

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Sinais e sintomas

O que aparece no corpo e com que frequência cada sintoma acontece

Partes do corpo afetadas

🧠
Neurológico
6 sintomas
🦴
Ossos e articulações
5 sintomas
😀
Face
5 sintomas
👁️
Olhos
4 sintomas
📏
Crescimento
1 sintomas
🧬
Pele e cabelo
1 sintomas

+ 10 sintomas em outras categorias

Características mais comuns

55%prev.
Paralisia do nervo abducente
Frequente (79-30%)
55%prev.
Obesidade
Frequente (79-30%)
55%prev.
Epífises em forma de cone dos dedos dos pés
Frequente (79-30%)
55%prev.
Hipoplasia da maxila
Frequente (79-30%)
55%prev.
Blefarofimose
Frequente (79-30%)
55%prev.
Prognatismo mandibular
Frequente (79-30%)
33sintomas
Frequente (13)
Ocasional (14)
Sem dados (6)

Os sintomas variam de pessoa para pessoa. Abaixo estão as 33 características clínicas mais associadas, ordenadas por frequência.

Paralisia do nervo abducenteAbducens palsy
Frequente (79-30%)55%
ObesidadeObesity
Frequente (79-30%)55%
Epífises em forma de cone dos dedos dos pésCone-shaped epiphyses of the toes
Frequente (79-30%)55%
Hipoplasia da maxilaHypoplasia of the maxilla
Frequente (79-30%)55%
BlefarofimoseBlepharophimosis
Frequente (79-30%)55%

Linha do tempo da pesquisa

Publicações por ano — veja quando o interesse científico cresceu
Anos de pesquisa1desde 2026
Últimos 10 anos197publicações
Pico202125 papers
Linha do tempo
2026Hoje · 2026📈 2021Ano de pico
Publicações por ano (últimos 10 anos)

Encontrou um erro ou informação desatualizada? Sugira uma correção →

Genética e causas

O que está alterado no DNA e como passa nas famílias

🧬

Nenhum gene associado encontrado

Os dados genéticos desta condição ainda estão sendo catalogados.

Diagnóstico

Os sinais que médicos procuram e os exames que confirmam

Carregando...

Tratamento e manejo

Remédios, cuidados de apoio e o que precisa acompanhar

Carregando informações de tratamento...

Onde tratar no SUS

Hospitais de referência no Brasil e o protocolo oficial do SUS (PCDT)

🇧🇷 Atendimento SUS — Síndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-obesidade-prognatismo-anomalias oculares e cutâneas

Centros de Referência SUS

37 centros habilitados pelo SUS para Síndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-obesidade-prognatismo-anomalias oculares e cutâneas

Centros para Síndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-obesidade-prognatismo-anomalias oculares e cutâneas

Detalhes dos centros

Hospital Universitário Prof. Edgard Santos (HUPES)

R. Dr. Augusto Viana, s/n - Canela, Salvador - BA, 40110-060 · CNES 0003808

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Hospital Infantil Albert Sabin

R. Tertuliano Sales, 544 - Vila União, Fortaleza - CE, 60410-794 · CNES 2407876

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Infantil Albert Sabin

R. Tertuliano Sales, 544 - Vila União, Fortaleza - CE, 60410-794 · CNES 2407876

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Apoio de Brasília (HAB)

AENW 3 Lote A Setor Noroeste - Plano Piloto, Brasília - DF, 70684-831 · CNES 0010456

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Apoio de Brasília (HAB)

AENW 3 Lote A Setor Noroeste - Plano Piloto, Brasília - DF, 70684-831 · CNES 0010456

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Estadual Infantil e Maternidade Alzir Bernardino Alves (HIABA)

Av. Min. Salgado Filho, 918 - Soteco, Vila Velha - ES, 29106-010 · CNES 6631207

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Estadual Infantil e Maternidade Alzir Bernardino Alves (HIABA)

Av. Min. Salgado Filho, 918 - Soteco, Vila Velha - ES, 29106-010 · CNES 6631207

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital das Clínicas da UFG

Rua 235 QD. 68 Lote Área, Nº 285, s/nº - Setor Leste Universitário, Goiânia - GO, 74605-050 · CNES 2338424

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Hospital Universitário da UFJF

R. Catulo Breviglieri, Bairro - s/n - Santa Catarina, Juiz de Fora - MG, 36036-110 · CNES 2297442

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Hospital das Clínicas da UFMG

Av. Prof. Alfredo Balena, 110 - Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte - MG, 30130-100 · CNES 2280167

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital das Clínicas da UFMG

Av. Prof. Alfredo Balena, 110 - Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte - MG, 30130-100 · CNES 2280167

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário Julio Müller (HUJM)

R. Luis Philippe Pereira Leite, s/n - Alvorada, Cuiabá - MT, 78048-902 · CNES 2726092

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Hospital Universitário João de Barros Barreto

R. dos Mundurucus, 4487 - Guamá, Belém - PA, 66073-000 · CNES 2337878

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário João de Barros Barreto

R. dos Mundurucus, 4487 - Guamá, Belém - PA, 66073-000 · CNES 2337878

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário Lauro Wanderley (HULW)

R. Tabeliao Estanislau Eloy, 585 - Castelo Branco, João Pessoa - PB, 58050-585 · CNES 0002470

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP)

R. dos Coelhos, 300 - Boa Vista, Recife - PE, 50070-902 · CNES 0000647

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Instituto de Medicina Integral Prof. Fernando Figueira (IMIP)

R. dos Coelhos, 300 - Boa Vista, Recife - PE, 50070-902 · CNES 0000647

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Pequeno Príncipe

R. Des. Motta, 1070 - Água Verde, Curitiba - PR, 80250-060 · CNES 3143805

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Pequeno Príncipe

R. Des. Motta, 1070 - Água Verde, Curitiba - PR, 80250-060 · CNES 3143805

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário Regional de Maringá (HUM)

Av. Mandacaru, 1590 - Parque das Laranjeiras, Maringá - PR, 87083-240 · CNES 2216108

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Hospital de Clínicas da UFPR

R. Gen. Carneiro, 181 - Alto da Glória, Curitiba - PR, 80060-900 · CNES 2364980

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Clínicas da UFPR

R. Gen. Carneiro, 181 - Alto da Glória, Curitiba - PR, 80060-900 · CNES 2364980

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário Pedro Ernesto (HUPE-UERJ)

Blvd. 28 de Setembro, 77 - Vila Isabel, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 20551-030 · CNES 2280221

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira (IFF/Fiocruz)

Av. Rui Barbosa, 716 - Flamengo, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22250-020 · CNES 2269988

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Instituto Nacional de Saúde da Mulher, da Criança e do Adolescente Fernandes Figueira (IFF/Fiocruz)

Av. Rui Barbosa, 716 - Flamengo, Rio de Janeiro - RJ, 22250-020 · CNES 2269988

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital São Lucas da PUCRS

Av. Ipiranga, 6690 - Jardim Botânico, Porto Alegre - RS, 90610-000 · CNES 2232928

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA)

Rua Ramiro Barcelos, 2350 Bloco A - Av. Protásio Alves, 211 - Bloco B e C - Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre - RS, 90035-903 · CNES 2237601

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA)

Rua Ramiro Barcelos, 2350 Bloco A - Av. Protásio Alves, 211 - Bloco B e C - Santa Cecília, Porto Alegre - RS, 90035-903 · CNES 2237601

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital Universitário da UFSC (HU-UFSC)

R. Profa. Maria Flora Pausewang - Trindade, Florianópolis - SC, 88036-800 · CNES 2560356

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo

Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP

R. Dr. Ovídio Pires de Campos, 225 - Cerqueira César, São Paulo - SP, 05403-010 · CNES 2077485

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP

R. Dr. Ovídio Pires de Campos, 225 - Cerqueira César, São Paulo - SP, 05403-010 · CNES 2077485

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Base de São José do Rio Preto

Av. Brg. Faria Lima, 5544 - Vila Sao Jose, São José do Rio Preto - SP, 15090-000 · CNES 2079798

Atenção Especializada

Rota
Anomalias Congênitas

Hospital de Clínicas da UNICAMP

R. Vital Brasil, 251 - Cidade Universitária, Campinas - SP, 13083-888 · CNES 2748223

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Clínicas da UNICAMP

R. Vital Brasil, 251 - Cidade Universitária, Campinas - SP, 13083-888 · CNES 2748223

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto (HCRP-USP)

R. Ten. Catão Roxo, 3900 - Vila Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto - SP, 14015-010 · CNES 2082187

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

Hospital de Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto (HCRP-USP)

R. Ten. Catão Roxo, 3900 - Vila Monte Alegre, Ribeirão Preto - SP, 14015-010 · CNES 2082187

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do MetabolismoDeficiência Intelectual

UNIFESP / Hospital São Paulo

R. Napoleão de Barros, 715 - Vila Clementino, São Paulo - SP, 04024-002 · CNES 2688689

Serviço de Referência

Rota
Anomalias CongênitasErros Inatos do Metabolismo
Sobre os centros SUS: Estes centros são habilitados pelo Ministério da Saúde como Serviços de Referência em Doenças Raras ou Serviços de Atenção Especializada. O atendimento é pelo SUS, com encaminhamento da rede de atenção básica.

Dados de DATASUS/CNES, SBGM, ABNeuro e Ministério da Saúde. Sempre confirme a disponibilidade diretamente com o estabelecimento.

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Publicações mais relevantes

🥉Melhor nível de evidência: Relato de caso
Timeline de publicações
0 papers (10 anos)
#1

Clinical and genetic characterization of patients with Digeorge syndrome: a single-center, first report from Sudan.

BMC pediatrics2026 Feb 09

DiGeorge syndrome (DGS; OMIM #188400), also known as 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, is characterized by cardiac defects, abnormal facial features, thymic hypoplasia, cleft palate, and hypocalcemia. The syndrome is ranked as the second most common chromosomal change after Down’s syndrome, accounting for 1 in 2000 newborns. DGS syndrome is typically diagnosed through CGH and/or FISH analysis in developed countries. However, in low-resource healthcare settings, diagnosis often relies primarily on clinical manifestations due to limited access to genetic testing. The present study, the first of its kind, seeks to deepen the understanding of both the clinical and genetic aspects of DGS among Sudanese patients by employing FISH analysis as a confirmatory test. Between 2020 and 2023, 19 patients with DGS as a provisional diagnosis were referred to the Elite Center for Genetic Services for genetic testing and counseling. Cytogenetics and chromosomal analysis were performed following standard protocols, complemented by chromosomal FISH analysis using locus-specific TUPLE1 and α-satellite DNA probes. Of the 19 patients, 9 (47.4%) were male, and 10 (52.6%) were female, with ages ranging from 2 months to 3 years, and a mean of 11 ± 8.6 months. The most common presentations were CHD in 13 (68.4%), dysmorphic features in 12 (63.2%), and recurrent respiratory tract infections in 9 (47.4%). The least common presenting complaint was intellectual disability in only 2 (10.5%) patients. The echocardiogram revealed isolated heart defects in 9 (47.4%) patients, and only 4 (21.1%) had combined cardiac anomalies. Laboratory tests showed hypocalcemia in all four neonatal patients (21.1%) with a previous history of neonatal convulsions. Conventional cytogenetic analyses were suggestive but non-conclusive {46,XY,?del(22) and 46,XX,?del(22)} for DGS. The complementary FISH analysis confirmed the diagnosis by detecting the microdeletion in the DGCR of chromosome 22. Our study highlights the late presentation of DGS for genetic diagnoses. This may be due to limited access to genetic testing, late referrals from treating physicians, or the high cost of the tests. A key area for future research is the environmental factors, such as skin bleaching, that may contribute to DGS in Sudan and other African populations.

#2

Novel Variant in the NLRP12 Gene: Insights From a Case Report and Systematic Review.

International journal of immunogenetics2026 Apr

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 2 is a rare autoinflammatory disorder caused by mutations in the NLRP12 gene, characterized by recurrent fever, arthralgia and rash triggered by cold exposure. This case report presents a 9-year-old boy with intellectual disability, microcephaly and skin lesions, where genetic testing revealed heterozygous pathogenic variants in both KIF11 (NM_004523.4:c.2304_2305del) and NLRP12 (NM_144687.4:c.770del) genes. While the KIF11 variant has been previously documented, the NLRP12 variant is novel and classified as likely pathogenic. This study also includes a systematic review analysing 28 studies and 100 patients with NLRP12 mutations, revealing a phenotypic spectrum ranging from classic symptoms like fever and rash to rarer features such as hypogonadism, hypothyroidism and neurological abnormalities. A significant concentration of variants was noted in Exon 3 of NLRP12, but no clear genotype-phenotype correlation was established. These findings underscore the utility of next-generation sequencing in diagnosing rare genetic conditions, particularly in patients presenting with seemingly minor symptoms. The coexistence of mutations in KIF11 and NLRP12 highlights potential interactions between distinct genetic pathways, emphasizing the need for further research. Including NLRP12 in diagnostic panels and updating databases like the Human Phenotype Ontology are crucial for improving diagnosis, understanding phenotypic diversity and optimizing patient management.

#3

The HRAS Variant c.175G>A (p.Ala59Thr) Causes a Predominantly Ectodermal Phenotype Lacking Classic Costello Syndrome Features.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A2026 Feb

Costello syndrome (CS) is a rare dominant HRAS RASopathy characterized by curly hair, cardiac abnormalities, craniofacial anomalies, and developmental delay. HRAS codon 58, 59, and 60 variants are associated with milder phenotypes. We describe a three-generation family with a previously unreported heterozygous HRAS variant c.175G>A (p.Ala59Thr) causing a predominantly ectodermal phenotype. Exome and Sanger sequencing were used for genetic analysis. Dermatological and cardiac evaluations were performed, including skin biopsy and hair sample microscopy. A 14-year-old proband, her twin sister, mother, mother's father, and mother's paternal half-brother all shared a phenotype of woolly and sparse hair, curly eyelashes, sparse eyebrows, ulerythema ophryogenes, keratosis pilaris, palmoplantar keratoderma, and low-set posteriorly rotated ears. One patient required a gastrostomy after birth but otherwise classic CS features, including craniofacial anomalies, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and intellectual disability, were absent. We conducted a comparison supporting the attenuated CS phenotype associated with HRAS codon 58-60 variants. In conclusion, HRAS c.175G>A (p.Ala59Thr) causes predominantly an ectodermal phenotype, consistent with milder HRAS-related RASopathies involving codons 58-60 distinguishable from classic CS. HRAS variants should be considered in patients with ectodermal and CS-like features for accurate genetic diagnosis and targeted management.

#4

Case Series of Nizon-Isidor Syndrome by Heterozygous Variants in MED12L With Further Evidence of Mitotic Instability in One Case With Diploid-Triploid Mosaicism.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A2026 Jan

Nizon-Isidor syndrome is a rare disorder caused by heterozygous variants in MED12L, with only eight documented cases in the literature. Here, we present three additional cases of this syndrome. Proband 1 was a 7-year-old female who presented with developmental delay, right-leg hemihypertrophy, laryngeal cleft, esotropia, abnormal skin pigmentation, sectoral iris hypopigmentation, dysphagia, periventricular nodular heterotopia, seizures, morbid obesity, and a pelvic kidney. Genome sequencing (GS) revealed a MED12L variant, NM_053002.5:c.3559+2T>G. Both computational models and transcriptomic analysis confirmed that this variant induced splice loss of MED12L exon 25. Probands 2 and 3 presented with overlapping phenotypes of developmental delay; sequencing confirmed c.3441_3444dup; p.(G1149Nfs*13) and seq[GRCh37] del(3)(q25.1q25.1) chr3:g.?_151075120 variants affecting MED12L. Further investigation found diploid-triploid mosaicism in Proband 1, supporting the hypothesis that loss of MED12L function may increase risk for other cytogenetic abnormalities. Probands 2 and 3 did not harbor evidence of additional cytogenetic aberrations. In Proband 1, caloric restriction and semaglutide-pramlintide combination therapy were started at age eight and were effective in weight reduction. Overall, this report expands the phenotypic spectrum of Nizon-Isidor syndrome, highlights a potential link between MED12L and cytogenetic abnormalities, and demonstrates a case of weight loss through GLP-1 therapy in a child with a genetic obesity syndrome. ESCO2 spectrum disorder is characterized by mild-to-severe prenatal growth restriction, limb malformations (which can include bilateral symmetric tetraphocomelia or hypomelia caused by mesomelic shortening of the upper and/or lower limbs), hand anomalies (including oligodactyly, thumb aplasia or hypoplasia, syndactyly, fifth finger clinodactyly, hypoplasia, or aplasia), flexion contractures (involving elbows, wrists, knees, ankles, and feet [talipes equinovarus]), craniofacial abnormalities (bilateral cleft lip and/or cleft palate, micrognathia, widely spaced eyes, exophthalmos, downslanted palpebral fissures, malar flattening, underdeveloped ala nasi, and ear malformations), and ocular manifestations (microphthalmia, nystagmus, glaucoma, and corneal opacities). Intellectual disability (ranging from mild to severe) is common. Early mortality is common among severely affected infants; mildly affected individuals may survive to adulthood. The diagnosis of ESCO2 spectrum disorder is established in a proband with suggestive clinical findings and either biallelic pathogenic variants in ESCO2 identified by molecular genetic testing or premature centromere separation identified by cytogenetic testing. Treatment of manifestations: Individualized treatment to improve quality of life; feeding and nutrition support; management of limb malformations through a multidisciplinary neuromuscular clinic including orthopedics, physical medicine, and physical and occupational therapy with adaptative devices, prostheses, therapy, stretching, night splints, and casts as needed; hand surgery as needed to facilitate early development of prehensile grasp and improve motor function; specialized bottle and surgery for cleft lip and/or palate; surgical treatment for craniosynostosis and micrognathia; treatment of ocular issues per ophthalmologist; developmental and educational support including speech therapy; standard treatment for ophthalmologic, cardiac, urogenital, and kidney abnormalities; prompt treatment of infection with management per infectious disease specialist; treatment of stroke per neurologist; treatment of malignancy per oncologist; family and social support. Surveillance: Assess growth, limb mobility and function, development and educational needs, blood pressure, frequency of infections, and home adaptation needs at each visit; assessment of feeding, speech development, and hearing (in those with cleft lip and palate) per craniofacial team; kidney function tests annually; follow up for ophthalmologic and cardiac anomalies per treating physicians; physical examination including full skin and neurologic examination for evidence of malignancy annually; referral to neurologist including brain imaging for vascular anomalies and aneurysms in those with intellectual disability, corneal opacities, and/or heart defects; assess for clinical manifestations of aneurysms and vascular malformations annually starting in adolescence; serum immunoglobulin levels in infancy. ESCO2 spectrum disorder is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. If both parents are known to be heterozygous for an ESCO2 pathogenic variant, each sib of an affected individual has at conception a 25% chance of inheriting both pathogenic variants and being affected, a 50% chance of inheriting one pathogenic variant and being an asymptomatic carrier, and a 25% chance of being unaffected and not a carrier. Once the ESCO2 pathogenic variants have been identified in an affected family member, molecular genetic carrier testing for at-risk relatives and prenatal/preimplantation genetic testing are possible. Prenatal testing for pregnancies at increased risk is also possible by cytogenetic testing of fetal cells obtained by amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling in conjunction with ultrasound examination.

#5

Clinical variation in Lowe syndrome: what and how?

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology2025

Lowe syndrome is an X-linked disorder caused by mutations of the OCRL gene which encodes the enzyme inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase OCRL (Ocrl1) and is expressed in almost all body cells. Clinical characteristics involve kidney, brain, eye, muscle, bone, teeth, testes, skin and thrombocytes. Clinical phenotypes are heterogenous among families and even among affected boys in the same family. All have kidney disease varying from severe manifestations of Fanconi syndrome to only low molecular weight proteinuria, hypercalciuria and little kidney disease in the first decade of life. All develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) that typically progresses slowly and reaches stages 4-5 after the second or third decade. All have neurological dysfunction, including developmental delay, marked intellectual impairment and behavioral abnormalities; ∼50% have seizure disorder. Congenital cataracts with or without glaucoma are almost always present. Less common features are hypotonia, bone abnormalities unrelated to kidney disease, abnormal teeth, cryptorchidism, skin cysts and mild bleeding disorder. Although Lowe syndrome is a monogenic disease, genotype/phenotype correlation is difficult to establish. Ubiquitous expression and complexity of Ocrl1 function likely contribute to the elusiveness of correlation. Additionally, two diseases, Lowe syndrome and Dent disease type 2, result from mutations in the OCRL gene with some overlap in affected exons. Growing research in molecular and conformational abnormalities of Ocrl1 variants is triggering development of cell phenotype models for further study. Understanding how genotype leads to clinical phenotype has potential to provide better predictors of Lowe syndrome severity and specific therapeutic strategies for different subsets of affected patients.

Publicações recentes

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📚 EuropePMCmostrando 197

2026

Clinical and genetic characterization of patients with Digeorge syndrome: a single-center, first report from Sudan.

BMC pediatrics
2025

Genetic Syndromes Including Intellectual Disability and Different Cancer Types.

Molecular syndromology
2025

Clinical variation in Lowe syndrome: what and how?

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology
2026

Novel Variant in the NLRP12 Gene: Insights From a Case Report and Systematic Review.

International journal of immunogenetics
2025

Bi-allelic PRMT9 loss-of-function variants cause a syndromic form of intellectual disability.

American journal of human genetics
2025

ITCH Deficiency Causing Immunodeficiency and Immune Dysregulation.

Pediatrics
2026

The HRAS Variant c.175G>A (p.Ala59Thr) Causes a Predominantly Ectodermal Phenotype Lacking Classic Costello Syndrome Features.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2026

Case Series of Nizon-Isidor Syndrome by Heterozygous Variants in MED12L With Further Evidence of Mitotic Instability in One Case With Diploid-Triploid Mosaicism.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2025

SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis and other SMARCB1-associated phenotypes: clinical spectrum and molecular pathogenesis.

Familial cancer
2025

[Genetic analysis of a patient with Weiss-Kruszka syndrome due to variant of ZNF462 gene].

Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics
2025

Evaluating the consistency of SMARCB1 variant classification and assertions of genotype-phenotype relationships in ClinVar.

Cancer genetics
2025

Vacuoles, E1 Enzyme, X-linked, Autoinflammatory, Somatic (VEXAS) Syndrome With Multisystem Involvement: Imaging and Genetic Insights From a Case Report.

Cureus
2025

A Japanese Case of Lenz-Majewski Syndrome With a Novel PTDSS1 Variant.

Molecular genetics &amp; genomic medicine
2025

Talents Amidst Neurological Impairment; an Interesting Case of Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome.

Clinical case reports
2025

RHOA-associated disorder can be non-mosaic.

European journal of medical genetics
2025

MAPK Signaling and Angiopoietin-2 Contribute to Endothelial Permeability in Capillary Malformations.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
2025

Report of Hidradenitis Suppurativa in an Individual Affected by Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome.

Pediatric dermatology
2025

Gynecological issues in children and adolescents seen at rare-disease referral centers: an observational retrospective cohort study.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
2025

Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome With Severe Eczema, Recurrent Infections, and Hyper IgE Profile Responsive to Dupilumab Treatment.

Pediatric dermatology
2024

Broadening the PHIP-Associated Neurodevelopmental Phenotype.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
2025

From Clinical Observation to Genetic Confirmation: Somatic Mosaic Mutations in RHOA on Ectodermal Dysplasia With Multi-System Involvement.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2024

Identification of a novel ST3GAL5 variant in a Chinese boy with GM3 synthase deficiency and literature review of variants in the ST3GAL5 gene.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
2024

De novo AHDC1 Deletions Identified by Genome Sequencing in Two Individuals with Xia-Gibbs Syndrome.

Molecular syndromology
2024

A Genotype/Phenotype Study of KDM5B-Associated Disorders Suggests a Pathogenic Effect of Dominantly Inherited Missense Variants.

Genes
2025

Recurrent p.H119Y variant in MAP2K1 expands the phenotypic spectrum of MAP2K1 -related RASopathy.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2024

RNA variant assessment using transactivation and transdifferentiation.

American journal of human genetics
2024

Myhre syndrome in adulthood: clinical variability and emerging genotype-phenotype correlations.

European journal of human genetics : EJHG
2024

Paternally Inherited Noonan Syndrome Caused by a PTPN11 Variant May Exhibit Mild Symptoms: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Genes
2024

Usmani-Riazuddin syndrome can have a recognizable phenotype: Report of a novel AP1G1 variant.

Clinical genetics
2024

The First Korean Case with Cardiac, Facial, and Digital Anomalies with Developmental Delay Caused by De Novo TRAF7 p.Arg655Gln Variant.

International journal of molecular sciences
2024

A case report of Pallister-Killian syndrome with an unusual mosaic supernumerary marker chromosome 12 with interstitial 12p13.1-p12.1 duplication.

Frontiers in genetics
2024

Biallelic OTUD6B variants associated with a Kabuki syndrome-like disorder in three siblings: A clinical report and literature review.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2024

[Genetic diagnosis and analysis of eight cases with central 22q11.2 deletion syndrome].

Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics
2024

Mosaic RASopathies concept: different skin lesions, same systemic manifestations?

Journal of medical genetics
2024

Extended phenotypic characterization of a novel Helsmoortel-van der Aa syndrome case series.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2024

Bi-allelic variants in CEP295 cause Seckel-like syndrome presenting with primary microcephaly, developmental delay, intellectual disability, short stature, craniofacial and digital abnormalities.

EBioMedicine
2023

A Case Report of Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome with MAP2K1 Pathogenic Variant.

Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine
2023

Börjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome: delineating the clinical and allelic spectrum in 14 new families.

European journal of human genetics : EJHG
2024

Intellectual Disability and Behavioral Deficits Linked to CYFIP1 Missense Variants Disrupting Actin Polymerization.

Biological psychiatry
2023

A 24-year-Old Male with Marden-Walker Syndrome and Epilepsy: Case Report.

Neurology India
2023

Molecular and Functional Characterisation of a Novel Intragenic 12q24.21 Deletion Resulting in MED13L Haploinsufficiency Syndrome.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
2023

Fatal leukodystrophy in Costello syndrome: a case report.

BMC pediatrics
2023

Sensory processing in Sotos syndrome and Tatton-Brown-Rahman Syndrome.

Journal of psychopathology and clinical science
2023

Dermatological findings in Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome.

Italian journal of dermatology and venereology
2023

Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims syndrome induced by HRAS Gly12Ser somatic mosaic mutation: Case report and literature review.

The Journal of dermatology
2023

Cat Eye Syndrome with a Unique Liver and Dermatological Presentation.

Cureus
2023

Focal Dermal Hypoplasia: Case Series.

Indian journal of dermatology
2023

Two novel homozygous variants of ATP6V0A2 and ALDH18A1 lead to autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 2 and 3 in two Pakistani families.

The journal of gene medicine
2023

A Second Family with Myhre Syndrome Caused by the Same Recurrent SMAD4 Pathogenic Variation (p.Arg496Cys).

Molecular syndromology
2023

Multiomics of Bohring-Opitz syndrome truncating ASXL1 mutations identify canonical and noncanonical Wnt signaling dysregulation.

JCI insight
2023

Börjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome: A case report.

Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences
2023

Duplication within two regions distal to MECP2: clinical similarity with MECP2 duplication syndrome.

BMC medical genomics
2023

Genotype-Phenotype Correlations in 2q37-Deletion Syndrome: An Update of the Clinical Spectrum and Literature Review.

Genes
2023

Imagawa-Matsumoto syndrome: SUZ12-related overgrowth disorder.

Clinical genetics
2022

Case report: A de novo RASopathy-causing SHOC2 variant in a Chinese girl with noonan syndrome-like with loose anagen hair.

Frontiers in genetics
2023

Progeroid syndrome of De Barsy - a case report and review of ophthalmic literature.

Ophthalmic genetics
2022

[Clinical analysis of a child with cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome due to a de novo variant of MAP2K1 gene].

Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics
2022

Review of the Pathologic Characteristics in Myhre Syndrome: Gain-of-Function Pathogenic Variants in SMAD4 cause a Multisystem Fibroproliferative Response.

Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society
2022

Phenotype of COL3A1/COL5A2 deletion patients.

European journal of medical genetics
2022

An additional patient with SMAD4-Juvenile Polyposis-Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia and connective tissue abnormalities: SMAD4 loss-of-function and gain-of-function pathogenic variants result in contrasting phenotypes.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2022

Ophthalmologic and facial abnormalities of Nicolaides-Baraitser syndrome.

Ophthalmic genetics
2022

Further characterization of Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome in females due to de novo variants in PHF6.

Clinical genetics
2022

De Novo SMARCC2 Variant in a Chinese Woman with Coffin-Siris Syndrome 8: a Case Report with Mild Intellectual Disability and Endocrinopathy.

Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN
2022

Biallelic variants in CENPF causing a phenotype distinct from Strømme syndrome.

American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics
2022

Toward clinical and molecular dissection of frontonasal dysplasia with facial skin polyps: From Pai syndrome to differential diagnosis through a series of 27 patients.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2022

Loeys-Dietz syndrome caused by 1q41 deletion including TGFB2 is associated with a neurodevelopmental phenotype.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2022

Germline variants in tumor suppressor FBXW7 lead to impaired ubiquitination and a neurodevelopmental syndrome.

American journal of human genetics
2022

The natural history of adults with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: a families-reported experience.

European journal of human genetics : EJHG
2022

Gorlin Syndrome: Assessing Genotype-Phenotype Correlations and Analysis of Early Clinical Characteristics as Risk Factors for Disease Severity.

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
2022

Child with a mild CHIME syndrome phenotype and carrying a novel p.(Asp52Asn) PIGL pathogenic variant in association with the previously reported p.(Leu167Pro) variant: A case report.

Pediatric dermatology
2022

Persistent Hyperplastic Primary Vitreous with Microphthalmia and Coloboma in a Patient with Okur-Chung Neurodevelopmental Syndrome.

Molecular syndromology
2021

Clinical and Genetic Findings in a Series of Eight Families with Arthrogryposis.

Genes
2022

Loss-of-function variants in exon 4 of TAB2 cause a recognizable multisystem disorder with cardiovascular, facial, cutaneous, and musculoskeletal involvement.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
2022

GM3 synthase deficiency in non-Amish patients.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
2021

Translating the Role of mTOR- and RAS-Associated Signalopathies in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Models, Mechanisms and Treatment.

Genes
2022

Report of two children with global developmental delay in association with de novo TLK2 variant and literature review.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2021

Comparing a Novel Malformation Syndrome Caused by Pathogenic Variants in FBRSL1 to AUTS2 Syndrome.

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology
2021

Potocki-Lupski Syndrome Dup17p11.2 in a Girl with Hypotonia and Early Behavioural Disturbances.

Prilozi (Makedonska akademija na naukite i umetnostite. Oddelenie za medicinski nauki)
2021

SPRED2 loss-of-function causes a recessive Noonan syndrome-like phenotype.

American journal of human genetics
2021

Phoniatric, Audiological, Orodental and Speech Problems in a Boy with Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous Syndrome Type 3 (CFC 3) Due to a Pathogenic Variant in MAP2K1 - Case Study.

The application of clinical genetics
2022

A Patient with Kabuki Syndrome Mutation Presenting with Very Severe Aplastic Anemia.

Acta haematologica
2021

Pathophysiological Effects of Overactive STIM1 on Murine Muscle Function and Structure.

Cells
2021

Novel pathogenic variants in the RECQL4 gene causing Rothmund-Thomson syndrome in three Chinese patients.

The Journal of dermatology
2021

Pallister-Killian Syndrome versus Trisomy 12p-A Clinical Study of 5 New Cases and a Literature Review.

Genes
2021

Transcriptome analysis of MBD5-associated neurodevelopmental disorder (MAND) neural progenitor cells reveals dysregulation of autism-associated genes.

Scientific reports
2021

New Cohort of Patients With CEDNIK Syndrome Expands the Phenotypic and Genotypic Spectra.

Neurology. Genetics
2021

Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome with BRAF gene mutation: A case report and literature review.

Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences
2021

Biallelic splicing variants in the nucleolar 60S assembly factor RBM28 cause the ribosomopathy ANE syndrome.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
2021

Costello syndrome with special cutaneous manifestations and HRAS G12D mutation: A case report and literature review.

Molecular genetics &amp; genomic medicine
2021

Dnmt3a deficiency in the skin causes focal, canonical DNA hypomethylation and a cellular proliferation phenotype.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
2021

Clinical spectrum of MTOR-related hypomelanosis of Ito with neurodevelopmental abnormalities.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
2021

Generation of an iPSC line (UNINAi001-A) from a girl with neonatal-onset epilepsy and non-syndromic intellectual disability carrying the homozygous KCNQ3 p.PHE534ILEfs*15 variant and of an iPSC line (UNINAi002-A) from a non-carrier, unaffected brother.

Stem cell research
2021

Endocrinological features of a patient with 14q microdeletion and Dubowitz phenotype.

Molecular genetics &amp; genomic medicine
2021

MAPRE2 mutations result in altered human cranial neural crest migration, underlying craniofacial malformations in CSC-KT syndrome.

Scientific reports
2020

Osteoporosis Pseudoglioma Syndrome.

Journal of pediatric neurosciences
2021

Lessons from a 30 year follow-up of monozygotic twins with discordant phenotype due to a ring 13 chromosomal mosaicism in one of them.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2021

Clinical and neuroimaging findings in 33 patients with MCAP syndrome: A survey to evaluate relevant endpoints for future clinical trials.

Clinical genetics
2021

A pilot clinical trial with losartan in Myhre syndrome.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2020

A Case of DeSanto-Shinawi Syndrome in Bahrain with a Novel Mutation.

Case reports in pediatrics
2020

A large deletion spanning PITX2 and PANCR in a Chinese family with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome.

Molecular vision
2020

Trichothiodystrophy type 4 in an Indian family.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2020

Blepharophimosis-ptosis-intellectual disability syndrome: A report of nine Egyptian patients with further expansion of phenotypic and mutational spectrum.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2021

Acromelic dysplasias: how rare musculoskeletal disorders reveal biological functions of extracellular matrix proteins.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
2021

Clinical manifestations of 11 children with fronto-ocular syndrome (FOS): a case series.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
2020

Clinical Variability of Pallister-Killian Syndrome in Two Egyptian Patients.

Journal of pediatric genetics
2021

Association of Kabuki syndrome and tethered cord syndrome: a report of three cases and literature review.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
2020

Monogenic lupus due to spondyloenchondrodysplasia with spastic paraparesis and intracranial calcification: case-based review.

Rheumatology international
2020

Three Offspring with Cri-du-Chat Syndrome from Phenotypically Normal Parents.

Molecular syndromology
2020

12q21 deletion syndrome: Narrowing the critical region down to 1.6 Mb including SYT1 and PPP1R12A.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2020

Disturbed brain ether lipid metabolism and histology in Sjögren-Larsson syndrome.

Journal of inherited metabolic disease
2020

A novel nonsense mutation of ZEB2 gene in a Chinese patient with Mowat-Wilson syndrome.

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis
2020

Classification of aplasia cutis congenita: a 25-year review of cases presenting to a tertiary paediatric dermatology department.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
2020

Refinement of the clinical and mutational spectrum of UBE2A deficiency syndrome.

Clinical genetics
2020

Epileptic Spasms in an Infant with Incontinentia Pigmenti: Report of a Rare Case with Brief Review of the Literature.

Journal of neurosciences in rural practice
2020

Wiedemann-steiner syndrome with a de novo mutation in KMT2A: A case report.

Medicine
2020

Kosaki overgrowth syndrome: A novel pathogenic variant in PDGFRB and expansion of the phenotype including cerebrovascular complications.

Clinical genetics
2020

Tuberous sclerosis: a review of the past, present, and future.

Turkish journal of medical sciences
2020

A novel UBE2A mutation in a Chinese family with X-linked intellectual disability.

The journal of gene medicine
2020

Skin and nails abnormalities in a patient with ZTTK syndrome and a de novo mutation in SON.

Pediatric dermatology
2020

Renpenning syndrome in a female.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2019

Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita: a literature review.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
2019

Prehepatic portal hypertension of a vascular origin: Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome.

Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas
2019

Clinical, genetic, and molecular characterization of hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation: a case report and literature review.

Diagnostic pathology
2019

Myhre syndrome: A first familial recurrence and broadening of the phenotypic spectrum.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2019

A novel splice site mutation in the UBE2A gene leads to aberrant mRNA splicing in a Chinese patient with X-linked intellectual disability type Nascimento.

Molecular genetics &amp; genomic medicine
2019

Precocious neuronal differentiation and disrupted oxygen responses in Kabuki syndrome.

JCI insight
2019

Postnatal clinical phenotype of five patients with Pallister-Killian Syndrome (tetrasomy 12p): Interest of array CGH for diagnosis and review of the literature.

Molecular genetics &amp; genomic medicine
2019

Megalencephaly syndromes associated with mutations of core components of the PI3K-AKT-MTOR pathway: PIK3CA, PIK3R2, AKT3, and MTOR.

American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics
2019

Ductus Venosus Agenesis as a Marker of Pallister-Killian Syndrome.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
2019

Report on three additional patients and genotype-phenotype correlation in SLC25A22-related disorders group.

European journal of human genetics : EJHG
2018

Investigation of copy number variations on chromosome 21 detected by comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) microarray in patients with congenital anomalies.

Molecular cytogenetics
2019

[A case of Okur-Chung syndrome caused by CSNK2A1 gene variation and review of literature].

Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
2019

Recurrent Erythema Nodosum in a Child with a SHOC2 Gene Mutation.

Yonago acta medica
2019

Two further patients with Warsaw breakage syndrome. Is a mild phenotype possible?

Molecular genetics &amp; genomic medicine
2019

Missense Variants in the Histone Acetyltransferase Complex Component Gene TRRAP Cause Autism and Syndromic Intellectual Disability.

American journal of human genetics
2019

Cellular and animal models of skin alterations in the autism-related ADNP syndrome.

Scientific reports
2019

First case of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome with desquamation associated with a novel mutation in the bromodomain of the CREBBP gene.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
2019

Recurrent mosaic MTOR c.5930C > T (p.Thr1977Ile) variant causing megalencephaly, asymmetric polymicrogyria, and cutaneous pigmentary mosaicism: Case report and review of the literature.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2018

Tissue Specificity in Trisomy 22 Mosaicism: A Tale of Caution for Interpretation of Chromosomal Microarray Results.

Journal of the Association of Genetic Technologists
2018

Prenatal profile of Pallister-Killian syndrome: Retrospective analysis of 114 pregnancies, literature review and approach to prenatal diagnosis.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2018

A mosaic intragenic microduplication of LAMA1 and a constitutional 18p11.32 microduplication in a patient with keratosis pilaris and intellectual disability.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2018

A novel mutation in CDH11, encoding cadherin-11, cause Branchioskeletogenital (Elsahy-Waters) syndrome.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2018

Variable Clinical Manifestations of Xia-Gibbs syndrome: Findings of Consecutively Identified Cases at a Single Children's Hospital.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2018

Prominent and elongated coccyx, a new manifestation of KBG syndrome associated with novel mutation in ANKRD11.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2018

De novo missense variants in MEIS2 recapitulate the microdeletion phenotype of cardiac and palate abnormalities, developmental delay, intellectual disability and dysmorphic features.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2019

LARP7 variants and further delineation of the Alazami syndrome phenotypic spectrum among primordial dwarfisms: 2 sisters.

European journal of medical genetics
2018

Hypomelanosis of Ito with gynaecomastia and dental anomaly.

BMJ case reports
2018

Lenz majewskihyperostotic dwarfism: A Pakistani patient with atypical features.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
2018

HHID syndrome with plantar fat pads caused by a de novo ARID1B mutation.

Clinical dysmorphology
2018

Cutis laxa in a patient with 1p36 deletion syndrome.

The Journal of dermatology
2018

Intrafamiliar clinical variability of circumferential skin creases Kunze type caused by a novel heterozygous mutation of N-terminal TUBB gene.

Clinical genetics
2017

Are parents of children with Cockayne syndrome manifesting features of the disorder?: Case reports.

Medicine
2017

Incontinentia pigmenti, an x-linked dominant disorder, in a 2-year-old boy with Klinefelter syndrome.

Indian journal of pathology &amp; microbiology
2017

Gait disturbance and lower limb pain in a patient with PIK3CA-related disorder.

European journal of medical genetics
2017

Prenatal presentation of Mabry syndrome with congenital diaphragmatic hernia and phenotypic overlap with Fryns syndrome.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2017

Ultrastructural examination of skin biopsies may assist in diagnosing mitochondrial cytopathy when muscle biopsies yield negative results.

Annals of diagnostic pathology
2017

Amino acid synthesis deficiencies.

Journal of inherited metabolic disease
2017

A novel UBE2A mutation causes X-linked intellectual disability type Nascimento.

Human genome variation
2017

Unclassifiable pattern of hypopigmentation in a patient with mosaic partial 12p tetrasomy without Pallister-Killian syndrome.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2017

Critical involvement of ZEB2 in collagen fibrillogenesis: the molecular similarity between Mowat-Wilson syndrome and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.

Scientific reports
2017

Further evidence that a blepharophimosis syndrome phenotype is associated with a specific class of mutation in the ADNP gene.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2017

Xeroderma Pigmentosum with Severe Neurological Manifestations/De Sanctis-Cacchione Syndrome and a Novel XPC Mutation.

Case reports in medicine
2016

Do you know this syndrome? Dyspigmentation along the Blaschko lines caused by trisomy 7 mosaicism.

Anais brasileiros de dermatologia
2016

Pallister-Killian syndrome: Cytogenetics and molecular investigations of mosaic tetrasomy 12p in prenatal chorionic villus and in amniocytes. Strategy of prenatal diagnosis.

Taiwanese journal of obstetrics &amp; gynecology
2017

Rothmund-Thomson syndrome and osteoma cutis in a patient previously diagnosed as COPS syndrome.

European journal of pediatrics
2017

Novel pathogenic variant in the HRAS gene with lethal outcome and a broad phenotypic spectrum among Polish patients with Costello syndrome.

Clinical dysmorphology
2017

Pharmacotherapeutic Considerations for Individuals with Down Syndrome.

Pharmacotherapy
2017

Features of KAT6B-related disorders in a patient with 10q22.1q22.3 deletion.

Ophthalmic genetics
2015

Neurocutaneous Manifestations of Genetic Mosaicism.

Journal of pediatric genetics
2016

Natural history and life-threatening complications in Myhre syndrome and review of the literature.

European journal of pediatrics
2016

Genetics and prospective therapeutic targets for Sjögren-Larsson Syndrome.

Expert opinion on orphan drugs
2016

Mosaic trisomy 8 detected by fibroblasts cultured of skin.

Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia)
2016

Abstracts from the 3rd International Genomic Medicine Conference (3rd IGMC 2015) : Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 30 November - 3 December 2015.

BMC genomics
2016

A recessive syndrome of intellectual disability, moderate overgrowth, and renal dysplasia predisposing to Wilms tumor is caused by a mutation in FIBP gene.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2016

A Familial 14q32.32q32.33 Duplication/17p13.3 Deletion Syndrome with Facial Anomalies and Moderate Intellectual Disability.

Cytogenetic and genome research
2016

Behavioral functioning in cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome: Risk factors and impact on parenting experience.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2016

Trisomy rescue mechanism: the case of concomitant mosaic trisomy 14 and maternal uniparental disomy 14 in a 15-year-old girl.

Clinical case reports
2016

On the phenotypic spectrum of serine biosynthesis defects.

Journal of inherited metabolic disease
2015

CANDLE Syndrome: orodfacial manifestations and dental implications.

Head &amp; face medicine
2015

Mutations in Either TUBB or MAPRE2 Cause Circumferential Skin Creases Kunze Type.

American journal of human genetics
2016

From Whole Gene Deletion to Point Mutations of EP300-Positive Rubinstein-Taybi Patients: New Insights into the Mutational Spectrum and Peculiar Clinical Hallmarks.

Human mutation
2015

The role of MAGT1 in genetic syndromes.

Magnesium research
2015

[Phenotypic and genetic analysis of a child with blepharophimosis, ptosis, epicanthus inverses syndrome and tetralogy of Fallot].

Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics
2015

Report of a patient with a constitutional missense mutation in SMARCB1, Coffin-Siris phenotype, and schwannomatosis.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2015

Clinical and genetic features of dyskeratosis congenita, cryptic dyskeratosis congenita, and Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome in Japan.

International journal of hematology
2015

KANSL1 gene disruption associated with the full clinical spectrum of 17q21.31 microdeletion syndrome.

BMC medical genetics
2015

WDR73 Mutations Cause Infantile Neurodegeneration and Variable Glomerular Kidney Disease.

Human mutation
2015

[Leucoderma in children: Review of the literature].

Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie
2015

Expanding the clinical and molecular characteristics of PIGT-CDG, a disorder of glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors.

Molecular genetics and metabolism
2015

Myhre-LAPs syndrome and intubation related airway stenosis: keys to diagnosis and critical therapeutic interventions.

American journal of otolaryngology
2015

Pallister-Killian syndrome: a study of 22 British patients.

Journal of medical genetics
2015

Mutations Impairing GSK3-Mediated MAF Phosphorylation Cause Cataract, Deafness, Intellectual Disability, Seizures, and a Down Syndrome-like Facies.

American journal of human genetics
2015

Vitiligo in the Koolen-de Vries or 17q21.31 microdeletion syndrome.

Clinical dysmorphology
2015

A clinical case report and literature review of the 3q29 microdeletion syndrome.

Clinical dysmorphology
2015

Microcephaly, ectodermal dysplasia, multiple skeletal anomalies and distinctive facial appearance: delineation of cerebro-dermato-osseous-dysplasia.

American journal of medical genetics. Part A
2015

Recurrent duplication mutation in HRAS causing mild Costello syndrome in a Chinese patient.

Clinical and experimental dermatology
2015

Keppen-Lubinsky syndrome is caused by mutations in the inwardly rectifying K+ channel encoded by KCNJ6.

American journal of human genetics

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Doenças relacionadas

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Referências e fontes

Bases de dados externas citadas neste artigo

Publicações científicas

Artigos indexados no PubMed ligados a esta doença no grafo RarasNet — título, periódico e PMID direto da fonte, sem intermediação de IA.

  1. Clinical and genetic characterization of patients with Digeorge syndrome: a single-center, first report from Sudan.
    BMC pediatrics· 2026· PMID 41664044mais citado
  2. Novel Variant in the NLRP12 Gene: Insights From a Case Report and Systematic Review.
    International journal of immunogenetics· 2026· PMID 41261519mais citado
  3. The HRAS Variant c.175G&gt;A (p.Ala59Thr) Causes a Predominantly Ectodermal Phenotype Lacking Classic Costello Syndrome Features.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A· 2026· PMID 41074678mais citado
  4. Case Series of Nizon-Isidor Syndrome by Heterozygous Variants in MED12L With Further Evidence of Mitotic Instability in One Case With Diploid-Triploid Mosaicism.
    American journal of medical genetics. Part A· 2026· PMID 40838347mais citado
  5. Clinical variation in Lowe syndrome: what and how?
    Frontiers in cell and developmental biology· 2025· PMID 41278199mais citado
  6. Mast cell mediators in hereditary angioedema.
    Orphanet J Rare Dis· 2026· PMID 41832580recente
  7. Prenatal Molecular Diagnosis of COL2A1-Associated Stickler Syndrome: Genotype-Phenotype Correlation in a Resource-Limited Healthcare Setting.
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Bases de dados e fontes oficiais

Identificadores e referências canônicas usadas para montar este verbete.

  1. ORPHA:397973(Orphanet)
  2. OMIM OMIM:606772(OMIM)
  3. MONDO:0011722(MONDO)
  4. GARD:17648(GARD (NIH))
  5. Busca completa no PubMed(PubMed)
  6. Q55783472(Wikidata)

Dados compilados pelo RarasNet a partir de fontes abertas (Orphanet, OMIM, MONDO, PubMed/EuropePMC, ClinicalTrials.gov, DATASUS, PCDT/MS). Este conteúdo é informativo e não substitui avaliação médica.

Conteúdo mantido por Agente Raras · Médicos e pesquisadores podem colaborar

Compêndio · Raras BR

Síndrome de perturbação do desenvolvimento intelectual-obesidade-prognatismo-anomalias oculares e cutâneas

ORPHA:397973 · MONDO:0011722
Prevalência
<1 / 1 000 000
Casos
2 casos conhecidos
Herança
Autosomal recessive
CID-10
Q87.8 · Outras síndromes com malformações congênitas especificadas, não classificadas em outra parte
Início
Neonatal
Prevalência
0.0 (Worldwide)
MedGen
UMLS
C1847522
Repurposing
2 candidatos
ephedrineadrenergic receptor agonist
ephedrine-(racemic)
Wikidata
Evidência
🥉 Relato de caso
DiscussaoAtiva

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